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Charles W. Sandman Jr.

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromCharles Sandman)
American politician (1921–1985)
"Charles W. Sandman" redirects here. For the CWSDPMI programmer, seeCharles W. Sandmann.

Charles W. Sandman Jr.
Judge of theNew Jersey Superior Court
In office
1984 – August 26, 1985
Appointed byThomas Kean
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromNew Jersey's2nd district
In office
January 3, 1967 – January 3, 1975
Preceded byThomas C. McGrath Jr.
Succeeded byWilliam J. Hughes
House positions
Member of theHouse Judiciary Committee
96thPresident of the New Jersey Senate
In office
1964–1965
Preceded byWilliam E. Ozzard
Succeeded byJohn A. Lynch, Sr.
Member of the New Jersey Senate
fromCape May County
In office
1956–1966
Preceded byAnthony J. Cafiero
Succeeded bySeat eliminated
Solicitor ofLower Township
In office
1951–1962
Preceded byT. Millet Hand
Succeeded byGeorge James
Personal details
BornCharles William Sandman Jr.
October 23, 1921
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.
DiedAugust 26, 1985(1985-08-26) (aged 63)
Resting placeCold Spring Presbyterian Church
PartyRepublican
SpouseMarion L. Cooney
Children6
EducationCape May High School
Alma materTemple University (B.A.)
Rutgers School of Law–Newark
Military service
Branch/serviceUnited States Army Air Corps
Battles/warsWorld War Two (POW)

Charles William Sandman Jr. (October 23, 1921 – August 26, 1985) was an American politician who representedCape May County in theNew Jersey Senate from 1954 to 1966 and represented southernNew Jersey in theUnited States House of Representatives from 1967 to 1975. A member of theRepublican Party, Sandman ran for the Republican nomination for Governor of New Jersey thrice, losing toWayne Dumont in1965 andWilliam T. Cahill in 1969. He finally received the nomination by defeating Cahill in1973, but lost the election toBrendan Byrne in a historic landslide.

Biography

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Personal

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Sandman was born inPhiladelphia, Pennsylvania. He graduated fromCape May High School, attained a bachelor's degree fromTemple University inPhiladelphia, and a law degree fromRutgers School of Law–Newark.[1]

Sandman married Marion L. Cooney of Philadelphia and they had six children.[2] Their sons, Robert S. Sandman, Charles W. Sandman III and Richard E. Sandman, followed their father's legal footsteps, establishing a law practice inCape May Court House, New Jersey.

Sandman had a stroke on August 18, 1985, and died at a hospital in Cape May Court House on August 26, aged 63.[2] At the time of his death, he was a resident of theErma section ofLower Township, New Jersey,[2] and was interred inCold Spring Presbyterian Cemetery inCold Spring, New Jersey.

1973 – Charles W. Sandman (R), dining with "Mr. Atlantic City"Skinny D'Amato (C), and Chairman of the Committee to Legalize Gaming,Meyer I. (Mike) Segal (L).
Plaque at Cape May ferry terminal

Career

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Sandman served in theUnited States Army Air Corps as a navigator duringWorld War II, and spent seven months as aprisoner of war in Germany after being shot down.[2]

Before serving in Congress, Sandman was elected to three 4-year terms in theNew Jersey Senate, in 1955, 1959, and 1963. He held the post ofMajority Leader of that body in 1964 and 1965. In 1966, he ran forCongress while still holding his State Senate seat, which he resigned upon winning the federal office. He was a delegate to theRepublican National Conventions in1956,1960,1964 and1968.

In 1973, Sandman ran for governor as a conservative, defeating moderate incumbent RepublicanWilliam T. Cahill in the Republicanprimary election in a victory that "shocked party leaders", according toThe New York Times.[3] In thegeneral election, Sandman lost toDemocratBrendan Byrne in a landslide, following the pattern where New Jersey would often elect moderate Republicans to statewide office but consistently reject more conservative Republicans. As a result, Sandman's yawning margin of defeat caused a major drubbing for Republicans in the state legislative elections where they ceded control of both chambers to the Democrats with supermajorities.[4][5][6]

Sandman was on theHouse Judiciary Committee when it consideredarticles of impeachment against PresidentRichard Nixon. He was the most vitriolic defender of Nixon in the hearings.[7] Notably, he insisted on hearing the specifics of each alleged impeachable offense. After the release of the "smoking gun" transcript, however, Sandman announced he would vote toimpeach Nixon when the articles came up before the full House (as did every Republican who opposed impeachment in committee), calling their contents "devastating–impeachable."[8]

In the 1974 Congressional elections, Republicans suffered generally because of theWatergate scandal that had by the time of the election forced Nixon to resign. Despite Sandman's change of heart on impeachment, his reputation was severely tarnished by his performance in the televised hearings. He was soundly defeated by DemocratWilliam J. Hughes, his opponent in 1974, in an election that Sandman described as "not a Republican year"[9] Following his defeat in his reelection bid for Congress, Sandman was approached by Vice PresidentNelson Rockefeller to join the Ford administration in various capacities including an ambassadorship of his choosing, Sandman declined and instead opted to accept Governor Thomas Kean's invitation to be appointed to the bench of theSuperior Court of New Jersey.

Legacy

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In 1986 all members of theLower Township School District school board agreed to rename Lower Township Consolidated School to Charles W. Sandman Consolidated School.[10]

In the 2019Apple TV+ series,For All Mankind, actorSaul Rubinek played Sandman in a fictional storyline aboutNASA,Wernher von Braun and other space issues.

Electoral history

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New Jersey Governorship

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New Jersey gubernatorial election, 1973[11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
DemocraticBrendan Byrne1,414,61366.67%Increase28.18
RepublicanCharles W. Sandman Jr.676,23531.87%Decrease27.79
American IndependentA. Howard Freund6,4120.31%N/A
IndependentAlfred V. Colabella5,0880.24%N/A
Socialist LaborRobert Clement4,2490.20%Decrease 0.06
LibertarianJohn A. Goodson3,0710.15%N/A
IndependentJames J. Terlizzi, Sr.2,6700.13%N/A
IndependentStanley R. Knis2,1080.10%N/A
CommunistKenneth F. Newcombe2,0080.10%N/A
IndependentAngelo S. Massaro1,8980.09%N/A
IndependentJack D. Alvino1,8430.09%Decrease 0.35
IndependentGeorge Gilk1,8140.09%N/A
Majority738,37834.80
Turnout2,122,009
Democraticgain fromRepublicanSwing
New Jersey gubernatorial Republican Party primary results[12]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanCharles W. Sandman Jr.209,65757.51
RepublicanWilliam T. Cahill (incumbent)148,03440.61
RepublicanMichael A. Maglio6,8811.89
Total votes364,572100.00

United States House of Representatives

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United States House of Representatives elections, 1974[13]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticWilliam J. Hughes109,76357.31
RepublicanCharles W. Sandman Jr. (incumbent)79,06441.28
IndependentAndrew Wenger2,6931.41
Total votes191,520100.0
Democraticgain fromRepublican
United States House of Representatives elections, 1966[14]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RepublicanCharles W. Sandman Jr.72,01451.53
DemocraticThomas C. McGrath Jr. (incumbent)6549446.86Decrease2.35
Socialist LaborAlbert Ronis1,2590.9
ConservativeLinwood W. Erickson, Jr.9910.71
Total votes139,758100.0
Republicangain fromDemocratic

References

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  1. ^"Sandman, Charles William, Jr., (1921 - 1985)",Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Accessed September 22, 2019. "Sandman, Charles William, Jr., a Representative from New Jersey; born in Philadelphia, Pa., October 23, 1921; graduated from Cape May High School, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pa., and Rutgers University Law School, Newark, N.J."
  2. ^abcdKerr, Peter (August 27, 1985)."Ex-Rep. Charles Sandman, Nixon Supporter, Dies".The New York Times. p. A20. RetrievedJune 16, 2022.
  3. ^Sullivan, Ronald."Sandman Defeats Cahill In New Jersey's Primary; Democrats Select Byrne",The New York Times, June 6, 1973. Accessed September 22, 2019. "While the Byrne victory in the Democratic primary was anticipated, Mr. Sandman's surprisingly strong run in the Republican election shocked party leaders throughout the state."
  4. ^Sullivan, Ronald (November 7, 1973)."Sandman Routed — GOP Loses Control of State Legislature 3rd Time in Century".The New York Times. RetrievedApril 30, 2014.
  5. ^"Election Decimates the G.O.P.'s Ranks in Trenton".The New York Times. November 8, 1973. RetrievedJanuary 16, 2018.
  6. ^Sullivan, Ronald (November 9, 1973)."Jersey Republicans Urge Party Purge".The New York Times. RetrievedJanuary 16, 2018.
  7. ^Barone, Michael; Ujifusa, Grant (1987).The Almanac of American Politics 1988. p. 740.{{cite book}}:|work= ignored (help)
  8. ^"The Unmaking of the President".Time. Vol. 104, no. 8. New York City. August 19, 1974 – via CNN AllPolitics-Back in Time.
  9. ^Narvaez, Alfonso A."'Not a Republican Year,' Sandman Says",The New York Times, November 7, 1974. Accessed September 22, 2019. "'This was just not a Republican year,' Mr. Sandman said. 'They [the voters] held the incumbent Republicans responsible for the economic situation.'"
  10. ^Maher, Fred (February 22, 1986). "School? To Honor?".The Press of Atlantic City.The Lower Township Consolidated School soon will be renamed[...] -See previews at search page
  11. ^"Votes Cast for the Office of Governor of the State of New Jersey"(PDF).Secretary of State of New Jersey. 1973. RetrievedAugust 22, 2015.
  12. ^Cite error: The named referencestate1973 was invoked but never defined (see thehelp page).
  13. ^"STATE OF NEW JERSEY Results of the General Election Held November 5, 1974"(PDF). p. 3. RetrievedOctober 13, 2025.
  14. ^Burkhardt, Robert."STATE OF NEW JERSEY Results of the General Election Held November 8, 1966 for the Offices of UNITED STATES SENATOR HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES TWO PUBLIC QUESTIONS"(PDF). p. 4. RetrievedOctober 12, 2025.

External links

[edit]
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromNew Jersey's 2nd congressional district

January 3, 1967 – January 3, 1975
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by President of theNew Jersey Senate
1964-1965
Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded byRepublican Nominee forGovernor of New Jersey
1973
Succeeded by
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