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Charles Memorial Hamilton

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician
For other people named Charles Hamilton, seeCharles Hamilton (disambiguation).
This article includes alist of references,related reading, orexternal links,but its sources remain unclear because it lacksinline citations. Please helpimprove this article byintroducing more precise citations.(March 2013) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
Charles Memorial Hamilton
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromFlorida'sat-large district
In office
July 1, 1868 – March 3, 1871
Preceded byGeorge S. Hawkins (pre-Civil War)
Succeeded byJosiah T. Walls
Personal details
BornNovember 1, 1840
DiedOctober 22, 1875(1875-10-22) (aged 34)
Political partyRepublican

Charles Memorial Hamilton (November 1, 1840 – October 22, 1875) was aU.S. Representative fromFlorida. A Republican, he was from Pennsylvania and served in the Union Army. He was succeeded byJosiah T. Walls, an African American.

Early life

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Born inPine Creek Township,Clinton County, Pennsylvania, Hamilton attended public schools and was graduated from the Columbia Law School inColumbia, Pennsylvania.[1][dubiousdiscuss]

Civil War

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During theAmerican Civil War, Hamilton entered theUnion Army as aprivate in 1861 and served in Company A, Fifth Regiment,Pennsylvania Reserves. He was appointed judge-advocate of the general court-martial and general pass officer for theArmy of the Potomac and also served on the staff of the Military Governor ofWashington, D.C., until he was transferred toMarianna, Florida in 1865.

Legal career

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Hamilton was admitted to the bar in 1867 and commenced practicing law in Marianna, Florida.

Political career

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Upon the readmission of the State of Florida to representation, Hamilton was elected as aRepublican to theFortieth andForty-first Congresses and served from July 1, 1868, to March 3, 1871. He was unsuccessful in his candidacy for renomination in 1870.

Militia leader and government official

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Hamilton was appointed Senior Major General of theFlorida Militia in February 1871, waspostmaster ofJacksonville, Florida from July 27, 1871, to March 1, 1872, and was appointed collector of customs atKey West, Florida, in February 1872,[2] a position from which he resigned on account of ill health.

Death

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Hamilton died in Pine Creek Township, Clinton County, Pa. and was interred at theJersey Shore Cemetery.

Further reading

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  • "More Courage than Discretion': Charles M. Hamilton in Reconstruction-Era Florida,"Florida Historical Quarterly 84 (Spring 2006).

References

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  1. ^Customs Service, U. S. (1985)."A biographical directory of the United States Customs Service, 1771-1989".
  2. ^Customs Service, U. S. (1985)."A biographical directory of the United States Customs Service, 1771-1989".
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromFlorida's at-large congressional district

1868 – 1871
Succeeded by
Territory
At-large

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