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Charles Gavan Power

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Canadian politician

Charles Gavan Power
Minister of National Defence for Air
In office
23 May 1940 – 26 November 1944
Prime MinisterW. L. Mackenzie King
Preceded byOffice created
Succeeded byAngus Lewis Macdonald
Associate Minister of National Defence
In office
23 May 1940 – 26 November 1944
Prime MinisterW. L. Mackenzie King
Preceded byOffice created
Succeeded byVacant
Postmaster General
In office
19 September 1939 – 22 May 1940
Prime MinisterW. L. Mackenzie King
Preceded byNorman Alexander McLarty
Succeeded byJames Lorimer Ilsley (Acting)
Minister of National Defence
Acting
11 June 1940 – 4 July 1940
Prime MinisterW. L. Mackenzie King
Preceded byNorman McLeod Rogers
Succeeded byJames Ralston
Minister of Pensions and National Health
In office
23 October 1935 – 18 September 1939
Prime MinisterW. L. Mackenzie King
Preceded byDonald Matheson Sutherland
Succeeded byIan Alistair Mackenzie
Senator forGulf
In office
28 July 1955 – 30 May 1968
Appointed byLouis St. Laurent
Preceded byJoseph Arthur Lesage
Succeeded byPaul Lafond
Member of Parliament
forQuebec South
In office
17 December 1917 – 27 July 1955
Preceded byRiding created
Succeeded byFrancis Gavan Power
Personal details
Born(1888-01-18)18 January 1888
Sillery,Quebec, Canada
Died30 May 1968(1968-05-30) (aged 80)
Quebec City, Quebec, Canada
Resting placeSaint Patrick's Cemetery,Sillery, Quebec, Canada
Political partyLiberal
Spouse
Rosemary Pendleton
(m. 1912)
Relations
Children3, includingFrank
Alma materUniversité Laval
OccupationLawyer
Military service
Allegiance Canada
Branch/serviceCanadian Expeditionary Force
Years of service1915-1918
RankActingMajor
Battles/warsBattle of the Somme
AwardsMilitary Cross

Charles Gavan "Chubby" PowerMC PC (18 January 1888 – 30 May 1968) was aCanadianpolitician andice hockey player. Many members of his family, including his father, two brothers, a son and a grandson, all had political careers; two of his brothers also played ice hockey.

Early life

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Born inSillery, Power playedice hockey while studying law. From 1906, he played for theQuebec Bulldogs of theEastern Canada Amateur Hockey Association (ECAHA). A proficient scorer, he scored four goals in one game in 1908 and five goals in a game in 1909.

Military service

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Power served overseas inWorld War I, first as a private in theWestmount Battalion then to3rd Battalion (Toronto Regiment), CEF ascaptain and then as an actingmajor with the14th Battalion (Royal Montreal Regiment), CEF.[1] He was wounded during theBattle of the Somme. He was awarded theMilitary Cross for gallantry during military operations.

Political career

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He entered politics in the1917 federal election in which he was elected as a "Laurier Liberal" during theConscription Crisis of 1917.

In 1935, Power was appointed minister of pensions and health in theLiberalcabinet of Prime MinisterWilliam Lyon Mackenzie King.

Charles Gavan Power fromCanadian men of affairs in cartoon (1922)

DuringWorld War II, he served as ActingMinister of National Defence (1940) andMinister of National Defence for Air (1940 to 1945) and was responsible for expanding theRoyal Canadian Air Force. His opposition toconscription led him to resign from the cabinet during theConscription Crisis of 1944, after the government passed anOrder in Council to send conscripts overseas. Power sat as an "Independent Liberal" for the duration of the war and was re-elected as an Independent Liberal in the1945 federal election. He then rejoined the party and ran to succeed King in the1948 Liberal leadership convention but came a poor third.

Charles Power retired from theHouse of Commons in 1955. He was appointed to theSenate on 28 July 1955 and served until his death in 1968.[2]

Family

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His father,William Power, was also a Member of Parliament from Quebec, retiring in 1917. His brotherJames was also an ice hockey player. Another brother,Joe, was also an ice hockey player, as well as aLiberal member of theLegislative Assembly of Quebec. Still another brother,William, became aLiberal member of theLegislative Council of Quebec. His sonFrank Power also became aLiberal Member of Parliament, as did his grandsonLawrence Cannon, who also became aConservative cabinet minister and later asCanadian Ambassador to France.

References

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  1. ^"Minister for Air | Maclean's | SEPTEMBER 15 1941". Archived fromthe original on 13 December 2020. Retrieved6 November 2020.
  2. ^(31 May 1968).Charles G. Power Is Dead at 80; Canadian Legislator 51 Years,The New York Times, p. 29 (paywall)
  • Power, Charles Gavan, 1888–1968 and Ward, Norman, 1918-1990.A party politician: the memoirs of Chubby Power / Edited by Norman Ward. Toronto : Macmillan of Canada, 1966. 419 p. : plates. ; 24 cm.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toCharles Gavan Power.
Parliament of Canada
Preceded by
None - new position
Minister of National Defence for Air
1940-1945
Succeeded by
Militia and defence (1867–1923)
National defence (1923–)
National defence (associate)
(1953–2013, 2015–)
Naval service (1910–22)
World War I
Overseas military forces (1916–20)
Perley
Kemp
World War II
1The office of Postmaster General was abolished when the Post Office Department became a Crown Corporation known as theCanada Post Corporation on October 16, 1981.
Soldiers' civil re-establishment (1918–28)
Pensions and national health (1928–44)
Veterans affairs (1944–present)
Soldiers' civil re-establishment (1918–28)
Pensions and national health (1928–44)1
Health and welfare (1944–96)
Health (1996–)
1The portfolio was divided to create the posts ofMinister of National Health and Welfare andMinister of Veterans Affairs.
International
National
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