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Charles B. Warren

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician (1870–1936)
For other people named Charles Warren, seeCharles Warren (disambiguation).

Charles B. Warren
Warren in 1925
United States Ambassador to Mexico
In office
March 31, 1924 – July 22, 1924
PresidentCalvin Coolidge
Preceded byHenry P. Fletcher
Succeeded byJames R. Sheffield
United States Ambassador to Japan
In office
September 24, 1921 – January 28, 1923
PresidentWarren G. Harding
Preceded byRoland S. Morris
Succeeded byCyrus Woods
Personal details
BornCharles Beecher Warren
(1870-04-10)April 10, 1870
DiedFebruary 3, 1936(1936-02-03) (aged 65)
PartyRepublican
SpouseHelen Wetmore
EducationUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor(BA)
Signature

Charles Beecher Warren (April 10, 1870 – February 3, 1936) was an American diplomat and politician. He wasUnited States Ambassador to Japan from 1921 to 1923,United States Ambassador to Mexico in 1924, and was an unsuccessful nominee forUnited States Attorney General in 1925.

Life

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Charles B. Warren was born inBay City, Michigan, and graduated from theUniversity of Michigan in 1891. DuringWorld War I, He served in theU.S. Army on the staff of theJudge Advocate General, ending his service with a rank of lieutenant colonel and aDistinguished Service Medal.[1]

He was an alternate delegate from Michigan to theRepublican National Convention in 1908, 1912, and 1916, and a regular delegate in 1924, 1928, and 1932.

Warren died inGrosse Pointe, Michigan, on February 3, 1936.[2] He is buried atElmwood Cemetery in Detroit.

His wife was also a member ofRepublican National Committee.

Ambassador to Japan

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Warren served as U.S. Ambassador toJapan between 1921 and 1923. His arrival was eagerly anticipated in the context of an upcomingWashington Naval Conference on Far Eastern matters and armaments.[3]Kaneko Kentarō (Harvard '98),Privy Councilor to the Emperor, and president of theAmerica-Japan Society of Tokyo, presided at a formal dinner in honor of the newly arrived Ambassador Warren; and he expressed the hope that the Washington Naval Conference would be a golden opportunity to clear away any misunderstandings and to speak frankly about Japan's aspirations.[4][5]

Not all of Warren's activities were limited to conventional Tokyo events. Following the usual Thanksgiving Day celebrations in 1922, Ambassador Warren and his two sons traveled to Korea, Manchuria and Peking, and this unremarkable trip was reported inThe New York Times.[6]

In late January 1923, Ambassador Warren took leave of the Empress before departing his post in Tokyo. In addition to Foreign MinisterUchida andPrince Tokugawa Iesato, the recently appointed Japanese Ambassador to the United States,Masanao Hanihara, was at the Imperial Palace reception.[7] The 1921 portrait photo to the right was taken two months prior to Warren's beginning his position as U.S. Ambassador to Japan.[8]

Ambassador to Mexico

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Warren served asU.S. Ambassador to Mexico in 1924.

Nomination for Attorney General

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Time cover, January 26, 1925

In 1925, President Coolidge nominated Warren to be Attorney General, but his nomination was narrowly rejected twice.[9] The first vote was originally a 40–40 tie, with Vice PresidentCharles G. Dawes being unable to reach the Capitol in time to break the tie in Warren's favor.[10] The second vote resulted in a 39–46 vote to not confirm Warren. The votes made Warren the first cabinet nomineeto be rejected by the Senate sinceHenry Stanbery in 1868.

In the wake of theTeapot Dome scandal, Senate Democrats and Progressive Republicans objected to the nomination of Warren, who was closely associated with the "Sugar Trust".[11] Michigan governorAlex J. Groesbeck, whom Coolidge had also considered for the position, was active in trying to undermine Warren's acceptance.[12][13] However,John G. Sargent was ultimately nominated and confirmed.

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Charles B. Warren to Tokio Embassy; President Appoints Michigan Lawyer and Business Man Ambassador to Japan".The New York Times. Washington. June 25, 1921. p. 10. RetrievedMarch 9, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  2. ^"Charles B. Warren Dies in Michigan".The Pittsburgh Press. Grosse Pointe Farms, Michigan. United Press. February 4, 1936. p. 32. RetrievedMarch 9, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  3. ^"Warren Lands in Japan; Envoy's Talk to Newspaper Men Makes Good Impression".The New York Times. Yokohama. September 20, 1921. p. 17. RetrievedMarch 9, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  4. ^"Japan Accepts Hughes Agenda; Cabinet Agrees, in Principle, With the Suggestions Offered by Secretary; Delegates to Sail October 15; Press Enlarges on Peaceful Disposition of Tokugawa, Japan's Chief Representative".The New York Times. Tokio. Associated Press. October 2, 1921. p. 3. RetrievedMarch 9, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  5. ^"Introduction to The Art of Peace: the illustrated biography of Prince Iyesato Tokugawa".TheEmperorAndTheSpy.com. April 13, 2020.
  6. ^"Warren on Trip to China; American Ambassador to Japan Will Visit Korea and Manchuria".The New York Times. Tokio. Associated Press. December 3, 1922. p. 33. RetrievedMarch 9, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  7. ^"Empress Receives Warren; Expresses Regret at Departure of American Envoy to Japan".The New York Times. Tokio. Associated Press. January 28, 1923. p. E2. RetrievedMarch 9, 2023 – via Internet Archive.
  8. ^Katz, Stan S. (2019).The Art of Peace: Prince Tokugawa Heir to the Last Shogun of Japan. Horizon Productions.
  9. ^"Too Late,"Time. March 23, 1925.
  10. ^"Republican Leaders inform Coolidge that Nomination of Warren Cannot be Confirmed".Berkshire County Eagle. Washington. March 11, 1925. pp. 1,2. RetrievedMarch 9, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  11. ^"VP Charles Dawes". Archived fromthe original on November 6, 2014. RetrievedNovember 6, 2014.
  12. ^Willis F. Dunbar and George S. May,Michigan: A History of the Wolverine State (Grand Rapids: Eerdman's, 1995), 479.
  13. ^Kevin C. Murphy. "The Politics of Normalcy".Uphill All the Way: The Fortunes of Progressivism, 1919-1929.

External links

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Diplomatic posts
Preceded byUnited States Ambassador to Japan
1921–1922
Succeeded by
Preceded byUnited States Ambassador to Mexico
1924
Succeeded by
Honorary titles
Preceded byCover ofTime
January 26, 1925
Succeeded by
Resident Minister
Envoy Extraordinary
and Minister Plenipotentiary
Ambassador Extraordinary
and Plenipotentiary
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