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Charles Abbot, 2nd Baron Colchester

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Royal Navy Admiral and politician (1798–1867)

The Lord Colchester
Paymaster General and
Vice-President of the Board of Trade
In office
27 February 1852 – 17 December 1852
MonarchVictoria
Prime MinisterThe Earl of Derby
Preceded byThe Lord Stanley of Alderley
Succeeded byThe Lord Stanley of Alderley
Postmaster General
In office
13 March 1858 – 11 June 1859
MonarchVictoria
Prime MinisterThe Earl of Derby
Preceded byThe Duke of Argyll
Succeeded byThe Earl of Elgin
Personal details
Born12 March 1798 (1798-03-12)
Died18 October 1867 (1867-10-19) (aged 69)
NationalityBritish
Political partyConservative
Spouse(s)Hon. Elizabeth Law
(d. 1883)

AdmiralCharles Abbot, 2nd Baron Colchester,PC (12 March 1798 – 18 October 1867), known asCharles Abbot before 1829, was a British naval commander andConservative politician.

Background and education

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Colchester was the son ofCharles Abbot, 1st Baron Colchester,Speaker of the House of Commons, and Elizabeth, daughter ofSir Philip Gibbes, 1st Baronet. He was educated atWestminster School and theRoyal Naval College, Dartmouth.

Naval career

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Seaou-Koo-Shan (Little Orphan Hill) in theYangtze river in 1816, from a sketch by Abbot

Colchester served in theRoyal Navy from 1811. He was promoted toRear-Admiral in 1854, toVice-Admiral in 1860 and toAdmiral on the Reserved List in 1864.[1]

Political career

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Colchester succeeded to his father's peerage in 1829 and entered theHouse of Lords. However, it was not until 1835 that he made his maiden speech.[2] He served under theEarl of Derby asPaymaster General andVice-President of the Board of Trade in 1852[3] and asPostmaster General between 1858 and 1859. In 1852 he was sworn of thePrivy Council.[4] Apart from his naval and political career he was also President of theRoyal Geographical Society between 1845 and 1847. On 7 June 1853 theUniversity of Oxford conferred on him aDCL.[5]

Family

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Lord Colchester married the Hon. Elizabeth Susan, daughter ofEdward Law, 1st Baron Ellenborough, in 1836. He died in October 1867, aged 69, and was succeeded in the barony by his son, Reginald. Lady Colchester died in March 1883.

References

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  1. ^"No. 22806".The London Gazette. 12 January 1864. p. 157.
  2. ^Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) Mr Charles Abbot
  3. ^"No. 21297".The London Gazette. 2 March 1852. p. 671.
  4. ^"No. 21296".The London Gazette. 27 February 1852. p. 633.
  5. ^Foster, Joseph (1888–1891)."Abbot, Charles (2)" .Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715–1886. Oxford: James Parker – viaWikisource.

External links

[edit]
Political offices
Preceded byPaymaster General
1852
Succeeded by
Vice-President of the Board of Trade
1852
Preceded byPostmaster General
1858–1859
Succeeded by
Peerage of the United Kingdom
Preceded byBaron Colchester
1829–1867
Succeeded by
19th century
20th century
21st century
International
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