Chang San-cheng | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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張善政 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Official portrait, 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2nd Mayor of Taoyuan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Assumed office 25 December 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Deputy | See list
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| Preceded by | Cheng Wen-tsan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 27th Premier of the Republic of China | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In office 1 February 2016 – 20 May 2016 Acting: 18 January 2016 – 1 February 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| President | Ma Ying-jeou | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Deputy | Woody Duh | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preceded by | Mao Chi-kuo | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | Lin Chuan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 33rdVice Premier of the Republic of China | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| In office 7 December 2014 – 1 February 2016 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Prime Minister | Mao Chi-kuo Himself (acting) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preceded by | Mao Chi-kuo | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Succeeded by | Woody Duh | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Personal details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Born | (1954-06-24)24 June 1954 (age 71)[1] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Political party | Kuomintang (since 2022) Independent (before 2022) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alma mater | National Taiwan University (BS) Stanford University (MS) Cornell University (PhD) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Scientific career | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fields | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Thesis | An Integrated Finite Element Nonlinear Shell Analysis System with Interactive Computer Graphics (1981) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Doctoral advisor | Richard H. Gallagher Yih-Hsing Pao | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chang San-cheng (Chinese:張善政;pinyin:Zhāng Shànzhèng; born 24 June 1954),[1] also known by his English nameSimon Chang,[2] is a Taiwanesecivil engineer, academic, and politician who has served as themayor ofTaoyuan City since 2022. He previously served aspremier of Taiwan from 1 February 2016 to 20 May 2016 after being appointed by PresidentMa Ying-jeou.[3] Before assuming the premiership, he had served asvice premier from 8 December 2014 under theMao Chi-kuo cabinet.[4][5][6][7] Chang was the firstnonpartisan premier of Taiwan.
Before entering politics, Chang graduated fromNational Taiwan University and earned a master's degree fromStanford University and his doctorate fromCornell University in engineering. He began an independent campaign for the2020 Taiwanese presidential election, then suspended his run to join theKuomintang ticket, headed byHan Kuo-yu. The pair lost to incumbent presidentTsai Ing-wen and her running mateWilliam Lai.
Chang was born inTaipei, Taiwan, on June 24, 1954, to Yun-Hwa and Tung-wen Chang. He was educated at Chang-An Elementary School (1960–1966), Ta-tung Junior High School (1966–1969), and graduated fromTaipei Municipal Chien Kuo High School in 1972.[8]
After high school, Chang attendedNational Taiwan University and graduated with hisBachelor of Science (B.S.) incivil engineering in 1976. He left Taiwan in September 1976 to complete graduate studies in the United States, where he earned aMaster of Science (M.S.) in civil engineering andstructural engineering fromStanford University. Chang was then awarded a graduate fellowship to enroll inCornell University and earned hisPh.D. in civil and structural engineering from Cornell in 1981 with a specialization incomputer graphics.[9] His doctoral dissertation was titled, "An Integrated Finite Element Nonlinear Shell Analysis System with Interactive Computer Graphics," and was supervised by professorsRichard H. Gallagher andYih-Hsing Pao.[10]
Upon graduation, Chang returned to Taiwan to serve as a lecturer, associate professor and finally, professor in the Department of Civil Engineering of National Taiwan University from 1981 to 1990. He was the Director forNational Center for High-Performance Computing from 1991 to 1997. From 1998 to 2000, he was the Director of the Department of Planning and Evaluation ofNational Science Council. Between 2000 and 2010, he worked forAcer Inc. as Vice President of the e-Enabling Service Business Group, and between 2010 and 2012, he worked forGoogle as the Director of Google's hardware operations in Asia.[11]
Chang was first appointed and involved in politics as aminister without portfolio of theExecutive Yuan in 2012 under theSean Chen cabinet. On March 3, 2014, theNational Science Council was upgraded to the Ministry of Science and Technology, and Chang was named as its first minister. On December 8, 2014, after the rulingKuomintang lost thelocal elections, Chang became thevice premier after a cabinet reshuffle.

On January 16, 2016, after the KMT lost the presidency and its majority in theLegislative Yuan at the2016 Taiwanese general election, the then-incumbentpremierMao Chi-kuo resigns and refuse to stay at the position, Chang served as the acting premier while Mao is outgoing.
On 1 February, the then-incumbent PresidentMa Ying-jeou approve resignation of Mao Chi-kuo, and appointed Chang to form thecabinet to serve the remaining four months during the period of transition of power. As a result, Chang became the firstnonpartisan premier of the history in Taiwan's politics.
Chang announced his independent candidacy for the2020 Taiwan presidential election on 17 February 2019.[12] Chang later joined the presidential campaign of Kuomintang candidateHan Kuo-yu as an adviser without halting his own campaign.[13][14] In August 2019, Han formed a national policy advisory group headed by Chang.[15] Chang's selection as the Kuomintang's2020 Taiwan presidential election vice presidential candidate was announced on 11 November 2019.[16][17]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | Percentage | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| President | Vice president | |||||
| Democratic Progressive Party | Tsai Ing-wen | William Lai | 8,170,231 | 57.13% | ||
| Han Kuo-yu | Chang San-cheng | 5,522,119 | 38.61% | |||
| James Soong | Sandra Yu | 608,590 | 4.26% | |||
| Total | 14,300,940 | 100% | ||||
| Valid votes | 14,300,940 | 98.87% | ||||
| Invalid votes | 163,631 | 1.13% | ||||
| Votes cast / turnout | 14,464,571 | 74.90% | ||||
| Eligible voters | 19,311,105 | |||||
In May 2022, Chang was nominated by theKuomintang as its candidate in thelocal elections for theTaoyuan mayoralty after a closed-door meeting of the party's Central Standing Committee.[18] Chang was elected by 52.02% percentage of votes and assumed office in December 2022.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)| Political offices | ||
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| Preceded by | Vice Premier of the Republic of China 2014–2016 | Succeeded by |
| Premier of the Republic of China 2016 | Succeeded by | |
| Preceded by | Mayor of Taoyuan 2022–present | Incumbent |