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Chang Ruo

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Member of the Shang dynasty
Chang Ruo
Chinese昌若
Literal meaning(personal name)
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinChāng Ruò
Wade–GilesCh'ang1 Jo4
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationChēung Yeuk6

Chang Ruo (Chinese:昌若;pinyin:Chāng Ruò) was the ancestor of theShang dynasty. His family name isZi (). He was the fourth leader of thePredynastic Shang.

History

[edit]

His great-grandfather wasXie. His grandfather wasZhao Ming. His father wasXiang Tu. His son wasCao Yu, the founding monarch of theTang ancestors.

In order to domesticate horses, his father, Xiang Tu, was in the position ofXiang of Xia, and the horse was made.[clarification needed][citation needed]

After the death of Xiang Tu, Chang Ruo succeeded him. When he died, his son, Cao Yu, succeeded him,[1] but because the name of Chang Ruo appears later, it may be a fictitious one.

Family

[edit]
  • Great-great-grandfather:Emperor Ku (帝嚳)
    • Great-grandfather:Xie ()
      • Grandfather:Zhao Ming (昭明)
        • Father:Xiang Tu (相土)
          • Self: Chang Ruo (昌若)
            • Son: Cao Yu (曹圉)

Bibliography

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"Records of the Grand Historian" (史記)/Volume 3

Notes

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  1. ^《史記》:相土卒,子昌若立。昌若卒,子曹圉立。
Chang Ruo
Regnal titles
Preceded byKing of ShangSucceeded by
Cao Yu
Kings of theShang dynasty
Predynastic Shang
Early Shang
Late Shang+
+ The term here refers to the period in the historiographical sense, starting from Pan Geng who is traditionally said to have moved the Shang capital toYinxu. Thesame term can also refer to the historical polity as the earliest known literate civilization in China, starting from Wu Ding.
XiaShangZhouQinHan3 KingdomsJìn /16 KingdomsS. Dynasties /N. DynastiesSuiTang5 Dynasties & 10 KingdomsLiao /Song /W. Xia /JīnYuanMingQingROC /PRC
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