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Chalon language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct Ohlone language of California

Chalon
Soledad
Native toUnited States
RegionCalifornia
EthnicityChalon people
Eraattested 19th century[1]
Yok-Utian
Latin
Language codes
ISO 639-3(included inNorthern Ohlonecst)
Glottologchal1270

TheChalon language is one of eightOhlone languages, historically spoken by theChalon people ofNative Americans who lived inNorthern California. Also called Soledad, it belongs to one of theOhlone (or Costanoan) languages of theUtian family. It is poorly attested, the only documentation originating from wordlists in the 19th century and a fragment of acatechism.[1][2] Recent work suggests that Chalon may be transitional between the northern and southern groups of Ohlone languages.[3]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Chalon".California Language Archive. RetrievedSeptember 2, 2024.
  2. ^Shaul, David Leedom (2012)."Chalon and Rumsen (Ohlone/Costanoan) Catechisms".Journal of California and Great Basin Anthropology.32 (2):161–186.ISSN 0191-3557.
  3. ^Gordon 2005

References

[edit]
  • Kroeber, Alfred L. 1925.Handbook of the Indians of California. Washington, D.C:Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin No. 78. (map of villages, page 465)
  • Merriam, C. Hart.Village Names in Twelve California Mission Records, assembled and edited by Robert F. Heizer. Reports of the University of California Archaeological Survey Number 74. Department of Anthropology, University of California at Berkeley, 1968.
  • Milliken, Randall.A Time of Little Choice: The Disintegration of Tribal Culture in the San Francisco Bay Area 1769–1910 Menlo Park, CA: Ballena Press Publication, 1995.ISBN 0-87919-132-5 (alk. paper)
  • Milliken, Randall.Ethnohistory of the Rumsen. Papers in Northern California Anthropology No. 2. Salinas, CA: Coyote Press, 1987.
  • Teixeira, Lauren.The Costanoan/Ohlone Indians of the San Francisco and Monterey Bay Area, A Research Guide. Menlo Park, CA: Ballena Press Publication, 1997.ISBN 0-87919-141-4.

External links

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Athabaskan
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