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Chakrabongse Bhuvanath

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Prince of Phitsanulok
  • Chakrabongse Bhuvanath
  • จักรพงษ์ภูวนาถ
Prince of Phitsanulok
Chakrabongse Bhuvanathc. 1910s
Born(1883-03-03)3 March 1883
Bangkok,Siam
Died13 June 1920(1920-06-13) (aged 37)
Bangkok, Siam
Spouse
IssuePrinceChula Chakrabongse
HouseChakrabongse (Chakri)
FatherChulalongkorn (Rama V)
MotherSaovabha Phongsri
Military career
AllegianceKingdom of Siam
BranchRoyal Siamese Army
RankField marshal

Chakrabongse Bhuvanath (Thai:จักรพงษ์ภูวนาถ;RTGSChakkraphong Phuwanat; 3 March 1883 – 13 June 1920), was the 40th child of KingChulalongkorn and the fourth child of QueenSri Bajarindra.

Early life and education

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Queen Saovabha and her sons, circa 1900 (from left to right: PrinceAsdang, Crown Prince MahaVajiravudh, Prince Chakrabongse, Queen Saovabha, PrincePrajadhipok, and PrinceChudadhut)
Procession of Royal Funeral Urn of Chakrabongse Bhuvanath at Thonburi Railway Station, 1920

The prince was sent to theRussian Empire in his teens, where he studied at thePage Corps and became an officer ofHis Majesty's Hussar Life Guards Regiment.

Family

[edit]

He returned to Siam with a wife,Catherine Desnitski fromLutsk (at that time part of theRussian Empire, nowadays part of Ukraine), whom he had married in 1906. The Prince and his wife lived with their son, PrinceChula Chakrabongse, inParuskavan Palace in Bangkok. They later divorced and he remarried the year before his death.

Royal careers

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Chakrabongse Bhuvanath when attending the Staff School

The prince was a favourite son of both the King and Queen. He travelled extensively, visiting among other countries the US and United Kingdom in 1902.[1] He also represented his father on foreign visits, such as for the funeral ofKing Umberto I of Italy in 1900, the wedding ofCrown Prince Wilhelm andCrown Princess Cecilie ofPrussia in 1905, and thecoronation ofKing George V andQueen Mary of the United Kingdom in 1911.

He and his brotherPrince Purachatra, Commander of the Army Engineers, were instrumental in the development of aviation in the Kingdom. Prince Chakrabongse is best remembered today as the father of the army's Royal Aeronautical Service, a forerunner to theRoyal Thai Air Force.

Prince Chakrabongse also served as Chief of Staff of theRoyal Siamese Army until his death.[2]

Death

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He died frompneumonia in 1920 at the age of 37.

Honours

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Emblem of Chakrabongse Bhuvanath as a knight of the Order of the Seraphim

National honours

[edit]

Foreign honours

[edit]

Arms

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Coat of arms of the Prince of Phitsanulok
Crest
TheGreat Crown of Victory emitting from the top and the Emblem of theChakri dynasty.
Escutcheon
Per fess, the chief per pale.Orange dexter chief with OrGreat Crown of Victory.Rose sinister chief with aPhra kiao (coronet) with halo on top of pillow.Purpure base with achakram and abaton.
Symbolism
A Great Crown of Victory with rays of light emitting from the top and aUrna on an orange field represents the Prince is a grandson of KingMongkut who was born on Wednesday.Phra kiao (coronet) with halo on top of pillow on a pink field represents the Prince is a son of KingChulalongkorn who was born on Tuesday. A chakram and a baton read in Thai language as"Chak-Krabong" (จักร-กระบอง) which sounds like his name "Chakrabongse" ("จักรพงษ์" /Chak-Kra-Phong/). The name Chakrabongse derives from a Sanskrit wordCakravamsa which means "a descendant of the godVishnu, the one who hold a Chakram as his weapon". The god also uses aGada (a type ofclub,mace orbaton) which is calledKrabong (กระบอง) orTabong (ตะบอง) in Thai language as his weapon as well. Purpure base mean the Prince was born on Saturday.[citation needed]
Other versions

Ancestry

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Ancestors of Chakrabongse Bhuvanath
8. (=12.)King Buddha Loetla Nabhalai, Rama II of Rattanakosin
4. (=6.)King Mongkut, Rama IV of Siam
9. (=13.)Princess Bunrot of Rattanakosin
2.King Chulalongkorn, Rama V of Siam
10. Prince Siriwongse, Prince Matyabidhak
5.Princess Ramphoei Sirivongse
11. Noi
1.Prince Chakrabongse Bhuvanath, Prince of Bishnulok
12. (=8.)King Buddha Loetla Nabhalai, Rama II of Rattanakosin
6. (=4.)King Mongkut, Rama IV of Siam
13. (=9.)Princess Bunrot of Rattanakosin
3.Princess Saovabha Phongsri of Siam
14. Taeng Sucharitakul, Luang Asasamdaeng
7.Piam Sucharitakul
15. Nak, Thao Sucharitthamrong

References

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  1. ^"Court Circular".The Times. No. 36922. London. 11 November 1902. p. 10.
  2. ^"Chakrabongse Collection of Thai Royal Letters".The British Library. Archived fromthe original on 1 October 2016. Retrieved27 June 2017.
Military offices
New title
Service established
Commander of the Royal Aeronautical Service
1913–1915
Succeeded by
MonarchsIndividualsKey events

Key events

Princely houses descended from KingChulalongkorn
Kitiyakara family
Chakrabongse family
Chirapravati family
Chudadhut family
Chatrajaya family
Paribatra family
Pravitra family
Benbadhana family
Mahidol family
Yugala family
Rabhibhat family
Rangsit family
Vudhijaya family
Suriyong family
Abhakara family
Children of KingChulalongkorn withKrom titles
Sons
Daughters
The generations are numbered from the establishment of theChakri dynasty from 1782
Rama I
Sons
Grandsons
Brothers
Nephews


Rama II
Sons
Grandsons
Great-grandsons
Great-great-grandsons
Rama III
Grandsons
Rama IV
Sons
Grandsons
Great-grandsons
Rama V
Sons
Grandsons
Great-grandsons
Rama VI
  • No Son
Rama VII
  • No Children
Rama VIII
  • No Children
Rama IX
Son
Rama X
Sons
International
National
People
Other
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