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Chaetophractus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Genus of mammals belonging to the armadillo order of xenarthrans

Chaetophractus[1]
Big hairy armadillo (C. villosus)
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Mammalia
Order:Cingulata
Family:Chlamyphoridae
Subfamily:Euphractinae
Genus:Chaetophractus
Fitzinger, 1871
Type species
Dasypus villosus
Desmarest, 1804
Species

Chaetophractus is a smallgenus ofarmadillos in the familyChlamyphoridae. It contains the following three species:

ImageScientific nameCommon NameDistribution
Chaetophractus vellerosusScreaming hairy armadilloCentral and southern parts of South America
Chaetophractus villosusBig hairy armadilloThe Pampas and Patagonia as far south as Santa Cruz, Argentina and Magallanes, Chile
Chaetophractus nationiAndean hairy armadilloBolivia, in the region of the Puna; the departments of Oruro, La Paz, and Cochabamba, Bolivia and northern Chile

Members of the genus areendemic to the continent of South America. They are found in the central and southern countries such asArgentina,Bolivia,Chile, andParaguay.

Chaetophractus nationi is probably a junior synonym ofChaetophractus vellerosus and the genusChatophractus may be paraphyletic.[2][3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Gardner, A.L. (2005)."Order Cingulata". InWilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M (eds.).Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 96.ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0.OCLC 62265494.
  2. ^Abba, Agustín M.; Cassini, Guillermo H.; Valverde, Guido; Tilak, Marie-Ka; Vizcaíno, Sergio F.; Superina, Mariella; Delsuc, Frédéric (2015-08-03)."Systematics of hairy armadillos and the taxonomic status of the Andean hairy armadillo (Chaetophractus nationi)".Journal of Mammalogy.96 (4):673–689.doi:10.1093/jmammal/gyv082.ISSN 0022-2372.
  3. ^Gibb, Gillian C.; Condamine, Fabien L.; Kuch, Melanie; Enk, Jacob; Moraes-Barros, Nadia; Superina, Mariella; Poinar, Hendrik N.; Delsuc, Frédéric (2016-03-01)."Shotgun Mitogenomics Provides a Reference Phylogenetic Framework and Timescale for Living Xenarthrans".Molecular Biology and Evolution.33 (3):621–642.doi:10.1093/molbev/msv250.ISSN 0737-4038.PMC 4760074.PMID 26556496.
ExtantCingulata(Armadillos) species by subfamily
Chlamyphorinae
Calyptophractus
Chlamyphorus
Dasypodinae
Dasypus
Euphractinae
Chaetophractus
Euphractus
Zaedyus
Tolypeutinae
Cabassous
Priodontes
Tolypeutes
Genera ofarmadillos and their extinct allies
Incertae sedis
Peltephilidae
Pachyarmatheriidae
Pampatheriidae
Dasypodinae
Astegotheriini
Dasypodini
Chlamyphorinae
Euphractinae
Glyptodontinae
Tolypeutinae
Peltephilus ferox

Pampatherium humboldti

Doedicurus clavicaudatus
Chaetophractus


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