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Cerro Grande (New Mexico)

Coordinates:35°52′10″N106°24′46″W / 35.869423325°N 106.412841511°W /35.869423325; -106.412841511
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Summit in New Mexico

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Cerro Grande
View from the summit looking west toward theValles Caldera (visible at lower left) before the Las Conchas Fire.
Highest point
Elevation10,207 ft (3,111 m) NAVD 88[1]
Prominence660 ft (200 m)[2]
Coordinates35°52′10″N106°24′46″W / 35.869423325°N 106.412841511°W /35.869423325; -106.412841511[1]
Geography
Parent rangeJemez Mountains
Topo mapBland
Climbing
Easiest routeTrail hike

Cerro Grande is a 10,207-foot (3,111 m)summit[1] on the rim of theValles Caldera not far north ofNew Mexico State Road 4, the main highway throughLos Alamos County. Like many mountains in theJemez, Cerro Grande was mainly covered withconiferousforest, composed largely ofponderosa pine andaspen trees,[3] with a characteristicrincon (meadow) on its slopes on and south of the summit.

In May 2000, aprescribed burn on Cerro Grande got out of control and became theCerro Grande Fire, aforest fire that burned 48,000 acres (190 km²) and destroyed hundreds of homes.[4] Much of the forest on Cerro Grande itself was not damaged badly or at all.[5] However, the whole mountain burned severely in theLas Conchas Fire of 2011.[6]

The summit can be reached by a short hike [2.3 miles (3.7 km) each way, with an elevation change of 1,200 feet (370 m)] from a trailhead along State Road 4. From the summit, one can see intoValle Grande to the west and into upper Frijoles Canyon to the south.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abc"Grande".NGS Data Sheet.National Geodetic Survey,National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration,United States Department of Commerce. RetrievedMarch 11, 2011.
  2. ^"Cerro Grande, New Mexico".Peakbagger.com. RetrievedMarch 11, 2011.
  3. ^ab"Cerro Grande Route".Bandelier National Monument, New Mexico. U.S. National Park Service. July 12, 2020. RetrievedMarch 21, 2022.
  4. ^Hill, Barry T. (August 14, 2000)."Fire Management: Lessons Learned From the Cerro Grande (Los Alamos) Fire and Actions Needed to Reduce Fire Risks"(PDF). United States General Accounting Office. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on November 18, 2004. RetrievedMarch 6, 2011. Testimony Before the Subcommittee on Forests and Forest Health, Committee on Resources, U.S. House of Representatives. Report Number GAO/T-RCED-00-273
  5. ^Northern New Mexico Group of the Sierra Club (2012). "Cerro Grande".Day Hikes in the Santa Fe Area. pp. 171–174.ISBN 978-0-9616458-5-4.
  6. ^"Los Alamos National Labs & Radiation in New Mexico".Cultural Energy. 2011. Click on the "multi image composite map" to see Cerro Grande within the burned area.
Big Burro Mountains
Big Hatchet Mountains
Black Range
Chuska Mountains
Cookes Range
Fra Cristobal Range
Jemez Mountains
Magdalena Mountains
Mogollon Mountains
Organ Mountains
Oscura Mountains
Peloncillo Mountains
Pyramid Mountains
Raton-Clayton Volcanic Field
Sacramento Mountains
San Andres Mountains
San Mateo Mountains
(Cibola County)
Sandia–Manzano Mountains
Manzano Mountains
Sandia Mountains
Sangre de Cristo Mountains
Cimarron Range
Taos Mountains
Others
Zuñi Mountains
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