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Cergy

Coordinates:49°02′10″N2°03′47″E / 49.0361°N 2.0631°E /49.0361; 2.0631
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Commune in Île-de-France, France
Cergy
The old Hôtel de Ville (town hall)
The old Hôtel de Ville (town hall)
Coat of arms of Cergy
Coat of arms
Location (in red) within Paris inner and outer suburbs
Location (in red) within Paris inner and outer suburbs
Map
Location of Cergy
Cergy is located in France
Cergy
Cergy
Show map of France
Cergy is located in Île-de-France (region)
Cergy
Cergy
Show map of Île-de-France (region)
Coordinates:49°02′10″N2°03′47″E / 49.0361°N 2.0631°E /49.0361; 2.0631
CountryFrance
RegionÎle-de-France
DepartmentVal-d'Oise
ArrondissementPontoise
CantonCergy-1 and2
IntercommunalityCergy-Pontoise
Government
 • Mayor(2020–2026)Jean-Paul Jeandon[1]
Area
1
11.68 km2 (4.51 sq mi)
Population
 (2023)[2]
70,906
 • Density6,071/km2 (15,720/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
95127 /95000
Elevation21–121 m (69–397 ft)
(avg. 25 m or 82 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Cergy (French pronunciation:[sɛʁʒi]) is acommune in the Frenchdepartment ofVal-d'Oise, to the northwest of Paris. It is located 27.8 km (17.3 mi) from thecentre of Paris, in the "new town" ofCergy-Pontoise, created in the 1960s, of which it is the central and most populated commune.

Although neighbouringPontoise is the officialpréfecture (capital) of theVal-d'Oisedépartement, thepréfecture building and administration, as well as the department council (conseil général), are located inside the commune of Cergy. Thesous-préfecture building and administration, on the other hand, are located inside the commune of Pontoise.

Name

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The name Cergy comes fromMedieval LatinSergiacum, meaning "estate of Sergius", aGallo-Roman landowner.

Administration

[edit]
Map of the quarters of Cergy.
The newHôtel de Ville (town hall)

Cergy is the chief town of two cantons:Cergy-1 andCergy-2.

Twin towns and sister cities

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Cergy is also informally twinned with a village inPalestine and a village inSenegal.[3]

The newHôtel de Ville (town hall) was completed in 1990.[4]

Demographics

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When Cergy was selected to become the center of a "new town", it was only a village. The commune had only 2,895 inhabitants in 1968. It then started to develop very quickly, exceeding 10,000 inhabitants in the mid-1970s and then 20,000 in the early-1980s. It is in this decade that its growth was most spectacular, since the city exceeded 48,000 inhabitants in 1990. The increase continued since, but at a notably slower pace, to reach 54,500 at 2004 estimates. However, in December 2001, the commune lost a portion of its territory (net 0.03 km2 (0.012 sq mi) with a 1999 population of 62 persons) to the adjacent commune ofCourdimanche.[5] The official census figures have thus been revised downward from the 1999 official 54,781 to 54,719, and the land area from 11.68 km2 (4.51 sq mi) to 11.65 km2.

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
17931,045—    
18001,084+0.52%
18061,069−0.23%
1821987−0.53%
18311,016+0.29%
18361,000−0.32%
1841970−0.61%
1846956−0.29%
1851963+0.15%
1856922−0.87%
1861933+0.24%
1866953+0.43%
1872926−0.48%
1876897−0.79%
1881869−0.63%
1886889+0.46%
1891897+0.18%
1896902+0.11%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1901885−0.38%
1906942+1.26%
1911933−0.19%
1921963+0.32%
19261,060+1.94%
19311,118+1.07%
19361,106−0.22%
19461,138+0.29%
19541,447+3.05%
19622,455+6.83%
19682,895+2.79%
19758,896+17.39%
198219,357+11.75%
199048,226+12.09%
199954,781+1.43%
200757,600+0.63%
201260,528+1.00%
201765,177+1.49%
Source: EHESS[6] and INSEE (1968–2017)[7]

Immigration

[edit]
Place of birth of residents of Cergy in 1999
Born inmetropolitan FranceBorn outside metropolitan France
78.2%21.8%
Born in
overseas France
Born in foreign countries with French citizenship at birth1EU-15 immigrants2Non-EU-15 immigrants
2.8%3.4%1.9%13.7%
1 This group is made up largely of former French settlers, such aspieds-noirs inNorthwest Africa, followed by former colonial citizens who had French citizenship at birth (such as was often the case for the native elite in French colonies), as well as to a lesser extent foreign-born children of French expatriates. A foreign country is understood as a country not part of France in 1999, so a person born for example in 1950 in Algeria, when Algeria was an integral part of France, is nonetheless listed as a person born in a foreign country in French statistics.

2 An immigrant is a person born in a foreign country not having French citizenship at birth. An immigrant may have acquired French citizenship since moving to France, but is still considered an immigrant in French statistics. On the other hand, persons born in France with foreign citizenship (the children of immigrants) are not listed as immigrants.

Port Cergy

[edit]
Port Cergy.

Port Cergy is amarina on theRiver Oise atpk 9. The site comprises both housing and recreational yachts as well as a boating school. The marina can hold 103 ships ranging 5 to 22m long and. The northern part of the site is reserved for restaurants and shops and have been built around a small bain.

Ham

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Ham is a small village to the south of Cergy. The village used to be part of theSergentery and thencommune ofNeuville-sur-Oise but has since been amalgamated in the commune of Cergy. On its territory is the outdoor leisure centre 'Base de Loisirs de Cergy-Neuville'.

Transport

[edit]
Train station of Cergy le Haut.

Cergy is served by three stations on ParisRER line A and on theTransilien Paris-Saint-Lazare suburban rail line:Cergy-Préfecture,Cergy-Saint-Christophe, andCergy-le-Haut.Cergy is served by direct buses fromCharles de Gaulle Airport.[8]

The bus companySTIVO provides 17 lines of buses to travel within the agglomeration of Cergy.[9]

Education

[edit]
ESSEC campus in Cergy, France

Secondary schools:[10]

Lycée Alfred Kastler de Cergy-Pontoise is in neighbouring Pontoise.[10]

Tertiary education:

Security

[edit]

Known as being a violent city in the past, with a criminal rate of 137.62 incidents per 1000 inhabitants,[citation needed][11] Cergy-Pontoise has experienced a significant decrease of violence in recent years.[12][better source needed]

In popular culture

[edit]
EDF-GDF tower, Cergy-Pontoise (France)

The town was used as a filming location forHenri Verneuil's filmI... comme Icare released in 1979, starringYves Montand. TheEDF-GDF tower designed by architectRenzo Moro is the building from which the shots were fired to assassinate president Marc Jarry.The country that the movie depicts is not named, although the United States is perhaps suggested.The filmmakers chose the modern and innovative architecture of the new city to avoid depicting any particular country.[13]

The town was also the location of the 1987 filmMy Girlfriend's Boyfriend directed byÉric Rohmer.

See also

[edit]

References

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  1. ^"Répertoire national des élus: les maires".data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. ^"Populations de référence 2023" (in French). National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 18 December 2025.
  3. ^"Migrants are streaming into Germany, but few are interested in France".The Economist. 30 January 2016. Retrieved30 January 2016.
  4. ^"Ville de Cergy – Immeuble les Gémeaux". Film France. 9 May 2023. Retrieved12 March 2025.
  5. ^"Décret du 4 décembre 2001 portant modification des limites territoriales de communes et de cantons du département du Val-d'Oise".Légifrance (in French).
  6. ^Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui:Commune data sheet Cergy,EHESS(in French).
  7. ^Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  8. ^Bus transportArchived 6 December 2007 at theWayback Machine to Cergy
  9. ^Article title
  10. ^ab"Collèges et lycées." Cergy. Retrieved on 6 September 2016. "Lycée polyvalent A. Kastler[...]26 avenue de la Palette, sur la commune de Pontoise "
  11. ^"Crime in Cergy. Safety in Cergy".www.numbeo.com. Retrieved4 December 2025.
  12. ^"Le palmarès de la violence, ville par ville". 24 June 2008 – via Le Figaro.
  13. ^Eric Bureau (27 August 2003)."Le président d'" I... comme Icare " a été assassiné à Cergy" (in French). Retrieved20 November 2011.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toCergy.
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