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Central Kuki-Chin languages

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Branch of the Kuki-Chin languages
Central Kuki-Chin
Central Chin
Geographic
distribution
Myanmar andNortheast India
EthnicityMizo andChin
Linguistic classificationSino-Tibetan
Language codes
Glottologcent2330 (Central Kuki-Chin)

Central Kuki-Chin is a branch of theKuki-Chin languages. Central Kuki-Chin languages are spoken primarily inMizoram,India and inHakha Township andFalam Township ofChin State,Myanmar.

Official use

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Mizo is theofficial language ofMizoram State, India.

Classification

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VanBik (2009:23) classifies the Central Kuki-Chin languages as follows.

Central Kuki-Chin

VanBik (2009) is unsure about the classification ofPangkhua, and tentatively places it within Central Kuki-Chin.

Sound changes

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VanBik (2009) lists the followingsound changes from Proto-Kuki-Chin to Proto-Central Chin.

  • Proto-Kuki-Chin *k(ʰ)r-, *p(ʰ)r- > Proto-Central Chin *t(ʰ)r-
  • Proto-Kuki-Chin *k(ʰ)l-, *p(ʰ)l- > Proto-Central Chin *t(ʰ)l-
  • Proto-Kuki-Chin *y- > Proto-Central Chin *z-

See also

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References

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  • Peterson, David. 2017. "On Kuki-Chin subgrouping." In Picus Sizhi Ding and Jamin Pelkey, eds.Sociohistorical linguistics in Southeast Asia: New horizons for Tibeto-Burman studies in honor of David Bradley, 189-209. Leiden: Brill.
  • VanBik, Kenneth. 2009.Proto-Kuki-Chin: A Reconstructed Ancestor of the Kuki-Chin Languages. STEDT Monograph 8.ISBN 0-944613-47-0.
Sino-Tibetan branches
WesternHimalayas (Himachal,
Uttarakhand,Nepal,Sikkim)
Greater Magaric
Map of Sino-Tibetan languages
EasternHimalayas
(Tibet,Bhutan,Arunachal)
Myanmar and Indo-
Burmese border
Naga
Sal
East andSoutheast Asia
Burmo-Qiangic
Dubious (possible
isolates,Arunachal)
Greater Siangic
Proposed groupings
Proto-languages
Italics indicates single languages that are also considered to be separate branches.
Kuki-Chin
Northwestern
Northeastern
Central
Maraic
Khomic
Southern
Naga
Ao (Central Naga)
Angami–Pochuri
Tangkhulic
Zemeic (Western Naga)
Meitei
Karbic
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