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Central Intelligence Agency Office of Inspector General

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Accountability and audit authority of the CIA
Parts of this article (those related to nomination) need to beupdated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.(April 2020)

United States
Inspector General of the Central Intelligence Agency
Seal of the Central Intelligence Agency
Agency overview
Formed1952; 73 years ago (1952)
JurisdictionUnited States
HeadquartersGeorge Bush Center for Intelligence,Langley,Fairfax County,Virginia
Agency executive
  • Robert Host, Acting Inspector General of the Central Intelligence Agency
Parent agencyCentral Intelligence Agency
WebsiteOfficial website

TheOffice of Inspector General (often abbreviated toOIG) of theUnited StatesCentral Intelligence Agency (CIA) is the independent overseer of the organisation. Since 2024, the office has been held byRobert Host. The first inspector general was appointed in 1952.[1] The Central Intelligence Agency Office of Inspector General has worked on cases in collaboration with theUnited States Department of Justice and theNational Security Agency Office of Inspector General.[2]

The 1970s

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TheRockefeller Commission,Church Committee, andPike Committee all recommended strengthening the office of OIG. Their criticisms included claims that the IG had few staff, was ignored, and was denied access to information. Their suggestions were not made into law.[1]

1980s

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The CIA OIG investigation of theIran Contra scandal was criticized in the final report of the Congressional investigation of the Iran-Contra affair.[3] Members of theSenate Select Committee on Intelligence (especially Boren, Cohen, Specter, and Glenn) wrestled with how to improve the IG while not interfering with the work of the CIA. They tried to make a bill that would satisfy various members of Congress and also not be vetoed by presidentGeorge Bush.[1] Senator Boren (chairman of the SSCI) worked withRobert Gates who was deputy toBrent Scowcroft at the time. In 1989 a new IG law was passed creating a more independent IG. The IG also would no longer be chosen by theDirector of Central Intelligence but would instead be appointed by the President with the "advice and consent" of the Senate.[1]

Global war on terror

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There were several controversies surrounding the IG during the years of the globalwar on terror.

The IG released a controversial report on failures of the intelligence community before 9/11.[4]

IG staffMary O. McCarthy was fired in 2006.[4]

In 2007General Michael Hayden, head of the CIA, had attorneyRobert Deitz review the work of the IG.[4]

2004 Inspector General Report

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In 2004 the CIA OIG published a report on prisoner treatment in the globalwar on terror. It was entitled "CIA Inspector General Special Review: Counterterrorism Detention and Interrogation Activities".[5] After aFreedom of Information Act lawsuit by theAmerican Civil Liberties Union, a less redacted version was declassified in 2009 and released to the public.

List of Inspectors General

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NameTerm startTerm endRefs
Donald F. ChamberlainJuly 1973July 1976
John H. WallerJuly 1976January 1980[6]
Charles Ackerly BriggsJanuary 1980September 1982[6]
James H. TaylorSeptember 1982July 1984[6]
John H. SteinJuly 1984December 23, 1985[6]
Carroll L. HauverDecember 23, 1985January 18, 1988[6]
William F. DonnellyJanuary 18, 1988December 1, 1989[6][7]
William F. Donnelly (Acting)December 1, 1989November 13, 1990[6]
Frederick P. HitzNovember 13, 1990May 1, 1998[1][4][6]
Dawn Ellison (Acting)May 1, 1998August 3, 1998[6]
L. Britt SniderAugust 3, 1998January 20, 2001[6][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][1]
Rebecca Donegan (Acting)January 21, 2001November 14, 2001[6]
Rebecca Donegan (Deputy Inspector General)November 14, 2001January 14, 2002[6]
George Clark (Acting Deputy Inspector General)January 14, 2002April 26, 2002[6]
John L. HelgersonApril 26, 2002March 21, 2009[4][6][20]
Patricia Lewis (Acting)March 21, 2009October 6, 2010[21]
David BuckleyOctober 6, 2010January 31, 2015[22]
Christopher Sharpley (Acting)February 1, 2015September 9, 2017
Cristine Ruppert (Acting Deputy Inspector General)September 9, 2017June 28, 2021[23]
Robin AshtonJune 28, 2021December 31, 2024[24]
Robert Host (Acting)December 31, 2024Incumbent

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcdefSnider, L. Britt."Creating a Statutory Inspector General at the CIA".CIA. Archived fromthe original on June 13, 2007. RetrievedAugust 25, 2009.
  2. ^"Office of Public Affairs | Six Charged in Scheme to Defraud the Federal Government | United States Department of Justice". October 29, 2024.
  3. ^House Select Committee to Investigate Covert Arms Transactions with Iran and the Senate Select Committee on Secret Military Assistance to Iran and the Nicaraguan Opposition (1987).Report on the Iran-Contra Affair. Washington DC: GPO. p. 425.
  4. ^abcdeMiller, 2007
  5. ^"CIA Inspector General Special Review: Counterterrorism Detention and Interrogation Activities" at the ACLU web site
  6. ^abcdefghijklmnCouncil of the Inspectors General,Inspector General Historical DataArchived August 13, 2009, at theWayback Machine, 2007 May
  7. ^Wines, 1990
  8. ^"Press | Intelligence Committee".www.intelligence.senate.gov. RetrievedJune 10, 2020.
  9. ^Verton, 2001
  10. ^Hudec, James G. (January 1, 2001)."Unlucky SHAMROCK--The View from the Other Side".Homeland Security Digital Library. RetrievedJune 10, 2020.
  11. ^Snider, L. Britt."Recollections from the Church Committee's Investigation of NSA"(PDF).Central Intelligence Agency. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on January 19, 2021. RetrievedJuly 8, 2021.
  12. ^Snider, L. Britt (January 1999)."Unlucky SHAMROCK: Recollections from the Church Committee's Investigation of NSA". RetrievedJune 10, 2020.
  13. ^Church Committee
  14. ^Verton, Dan (June 22, 2001)."CIA grappling with its role amid IT revolution".Computerworld. RetrievedJune 10, 2020.
  15. ^"A Message from the CIA Inspector General".fas.org. RetrievedJune 10, 2020.
  16. ^"The Agency and the Hill: CIA's Relationship with Congress, 1946-2004 by L. Britt Snider, Center for the Study of Intelligence, 2008"(PDF). RetrievedJune 10, 2020.
  17. ^L. Britt Snider - The Literature of Intelligence: A Bibliography of Materials, with Essays, Reviews, and Comments J. Ransom Clark Emeritus Muskingum University New Concord, Ohio
  18. ^Anderson, Nate (June 30, 2013)."How a 30-year-old lawyer exposed NSA mass surveillance of Americans—in 1975".Ars Technica. RetrievedJune 10, 2020.
  19. ^"Public Interest Declassification Board Meeting Minutes..." (Dec 15, 2006 - also included a panel discussion of historians from NRO, NSA, DIA, and the Office of the ... L. Britt Snider, Chairman of the PIDB, chaired the...)
  20. ^Panetta,Inspector General's Retirement
  21. ^HEARING BEFORE THE SELECT COMMITTEE ON INTELLIGENCE OF THE UNITED STATES SENATE, ONE HUNDRED ELEVENTH CONGRESS, SECOND SESSION, congress.gov, September 21, 2010, retrieved January 4, 2010
  22. ^CIA Inspector General David Buckley to Resign, time.com, January 6, 2015, retrieved January 4, 2017
  23. ^"IG Net Page on CIA OIG". RetrievedApril 1, 2021.
  24. ^@CIA on Twitter.""#CIA welcomes Robin Ashton, our new Senate-confirmed Inspector General"".Twitter. RetrievedJuly 1, 2021.{{cite web}}:|last1= has generic name (help)

External links

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