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Central Cyberspace Affairs Commission

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chinese Communist Party organization
Central Cyberspace Affairs Commission
中央网络安全和信息化委员会
AbbreviationZhongyang Wangxin Wei
(中央网信委)
FormationFebruary 2014 (2014-02)
TypeSupra-ministerial policy coordination and consultation body
Legal statusActive
HeadquartersBeijing
Leader
Cai Qi
Chief of General Office
Zhuang Rongwen
Parent organization
Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party
SubsidiariesOffice of the Central Cyberspace Affairs Commission (with theexternal brand nameCyberspace Administration of China)
Websitewww.cac.gov.cnEdit this at Wikidata
Formerly called
Central Leading Group for Cybersecurity and Informatization
Central Cyberspace Affairs Commission
Simplified Chinese中央网络安全和信息化委员会
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinZhōngyāng Wǎngluò Ānquán Hé Xìnxī Huà Wěiyuánhuì




History
Military organ










flagChina portal

TheCentral Cyberspace Affairs Commission is a policy formulation and implementation body set up under theCentral Committee of theChinese Communist Party for the purpose of managingcybersecurity andinformatization, includinginternet censorship. This decision-making body comprises the leaders of all major party and state departments, along with the People's Bank of China and the military.[1]

The Central Cyberspace Affairs Commission runs the Public Opinion Information Center, which coordinates withstate media outlets on censorship.[2] The commission's executive arm is the Office of the Central Cyberspace Affairs Commission, which has the external name of theCyberspace Administration of China under the "one institution with two names" system.[3][4][1]

History

[edit]

The commission was originally established as the Central Leading Group for Cybersecurity and Informatization (Chinese:中央网络安全和信息化领导小组;pinyin:Zhōngyāng Wǎngluò Ānquán Hé Xìnxī Huà Lǐngdǎo Xiǎozǔ), also called the Cyberspace Affairs Leading Group. The decision to establish the group was announced at the 3rd Plenary Session of the18th Central Committee in November 2013, but did not hold its first full meeting until February 2014.[5] The Leading Group was not a wholly new created entity, since it was primarily a reconstitution of the Leading Group for National Informatization, with a similar membership composition.[6]

In March 2018, the leading group was transformed into a commission as part of thedeepening the reform of the Party and state institutions, called the Central Cybersecurity and Informatization Commission, also called the Central Cyberspace Affairs Commission (CCAC).[7] According to theSouth China Morning Post,Cai Qi succeeded Xi as the head of the commission in early 2023.[8]

Membership

[edit]

18th Committee

[edit]

In 2014, the committee composition was:[9]

19th Committee

[edit]
  • Leader

20th Committee

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abHorsley, Jamie P. (August 8, 2022)."Behind the Facade of China's Cyber Super-Regulator".Stanford University. Archived fromthe original on 2023-09-09. Retrieved2024-07-21.
  2. ^Fedasiuk, Ryan (January 12, 2021)."Buying Silence: The Price of Internet Censorship in China".Jamestown Foundation.Archived from the original on 2021-01-13. Retrieved2021-01-13.
  3. ^"Cyberspace Administration of China launches official website".State Council of the People's Republic of China. December 31, 2014.Archived from the original on 2020-03-11. Retrieved2024-12-24.
  4. ^Bandurski, David (2017-05-07)."Web of Laws: How China's new Cyberspace Administration is securing its grip on the internet".Hong Kong Free Press. Retrieved2024-12-24.
  5. ^"中央网络安全和信息化领导小组成立".Xinhua. February 28, 2014. Archived fromthe original on July 12, 2014. RetrievedDecember 18, 2014.
  6. ^Godement, Francois (July 2015)."Special issue: Governing the Web"(PDF).European Council on Foreign Relations.Archived(PDF) from the original on September 26, 2015. RetrievedNovember 30, 2015.
  7. ^"CPC releases plan on deepening reform of Party and state institutions".People's Daily.Archived from the original on 22 March 2018. Retrieved24 March 2018.
  8. ^Zheng, William (28 March 2024)."Xi Jinping's chief of staff is China's new internet tsar, sources say".South China Morning Post.Archived from the original on 28 March 2024. Retrieved28 March 2024.
  9. ^"中央网络安全和信息化领导小组成员名单 12正副国级兼职深改组". 观察者网. 2014-02-28. Archived fromthe original on 2019-05-02.
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