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Centennial Olympic Stadium

Coordinates:33°44′08″N84°23′22″W / 33.73556°N 84.38944°W /33.73556; -84.38944
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Former stadium in Atlanta, Georgia, U.S.
For the stadium in Victoria, British Columbia, seeCentennial Stadium. For the stadium in Toronto, Ontario, seeCentennial Park Stadium.

Centennial Olympic Stadium
Interior of the stadium during the 1996 Paralympic Games with Atlanta-Fulton County Stadium in the background
Map
Interactive map of Centennial Olympic Stadium
LocationAtlanta,Georgia,United States
OwnerAtlanta Fulton County Recreation Authority
OperatorAtlanta Committee for the Olympic Games
Capacity85,000
SurfaceGrass
Construction
Broke groundJuly 10, 1993
OpenedMay 18, 1996
Renovated1996–97 (reconstructed asTurner Field)
2017 (reconstructed asCenter Parc Stadium)
ClosedAugust 27, 1996
Demolished1996–97
Construction cost$209 million[1]
($419 million dollars in 2024)
ArchitectAtlanta Stadium Design Team (a joint venture ofHeery International, Inc.,Rosser International, Inc., Williams-Russell and Johnson, Inc. andEllerbe Becket, Inc.)[2]
Tenants
1996 Summer Olympics
1996 Summer Paralympics

Centennial Olympic Stadium was the 85,000-seat mainstadium of the1996 Summer Olympics andParalympics inAtlanta,Georgia,United States. Construction of the stadium began in 1993, and it was complete and ready for theopening ceremony in July 1996, where it hostedtrack and field events and theclosing ceremony.[3][4]

After the Olympics and Paralympics, it was reconstructed into the baseball-specificTurner Field, used by theAtlanta Braves ofMajor League Baseball for 20 seasons (1997–2016). After the Braves departed forTruist Park, the facility was purchased byGeorgia State University, which rebuilt the stadium a second time asCenter Parc Stadium, designed forAmerican football.

History

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Stadium during the 1996 Summer Olympic Games. Seats in the background became the seating behind home plate for Turner Field and subsequently the south end zone for Center Parc Stadium.

During the week-long athletics program, the stadium bore witness toDonovan Bailey ofCanada winning the 100 m in a world record time of 9.84 s;Michael Johnson winning both the 200 and 400 meters titles, breaking the 200 m world record in the process; andFrance'sMarie-José Pérec also winning the 200/400 double. Meanwhile,Carl Lewis won his fourth consecutive Olympic title in thelong jump, becoming only the second person, afterAl Oerter, to win the same athletics event at four consecutive Games. After the closing ceremony of the1996 Paralympics, the stadium was reconfigured so it could be leased by theAtlanta Braves.

The Atlanta Committee for the Olympic Games (ACOG) designed and built the stadium in a way that it could be converted to a new baseball stadium, and ACOG paid for the conversion.[5] This was considered a good agreement for both the Olympic Committee and the Braves, because there would be no use for a permanent 85,000 seattrack and field stadium inDowntown Atlanta since the 71,000 seatGeorgia Dome had been completed four years earlier by the state of Georgia and became the home of theNational Football League'sAtlanta Falcons. The Braves had already been exploring opportunities for a new venue to replaceAtlanta–Fulton County Stadium.

The southwest corner of the Olympic Stadium was built to accommodate the future baseballinfield and seating; in the Olympic configuration of the stadium, the seats are not placed next to theoval running track. The southwest part of the stadium also had four tiers of seats,luxury boxes, a facade facing the street, and a roof, whereas the north half of the stadium used a simpler two-tiered seating configuration.

During reconstruction, theathletics track was removed and relocated tothe field hockey stadium located atClark Atlanta University, which uses it for athletics andfootball, and the north half of the stadium wasdemolished, reducing the capacity to 49,000. Because of the need to fit a track within the stadium in its earlier incarnation, the field of play, particularly foul territory, while not large by historical standards, was nonetheless larger than that of most MLB stadiums built since 1990. Reconstruction was completed in 1997, and the facility was renamedTurner Field. Afterward, Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium, the Braves' previous home and the venue for the Olympics baseball events, wasimploded and the site became a parking lot for Turner Field. The Atlanta Fulton County Recreation Authority owned Turner Field, and the Atlanta Braves occupied the revised stadium until the expiration of their lease in 2016; the Braves moved toTruist Park inCobb County in the following year.[6]

Georgia State University acquired Turner Field and its surrounding parking lots in January 2017 for a mixed-use expansion of the Georgia State campus, which includes private and student housing, academic, retail, and office space in addition to the redevelopment of the former ballpark intoCenter Parc Stadium.

TheAtlanta Track Club's annual Father's Day four-mile (6.4 km) road race ends inside the stadium near the warning track where the finish line was located for the Olympics.[citation needed]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Sandomir, Richard (July 30, 1996)."At Close of Games, Braves Will Move Into Olympic Stadium".The New York Times. RetrievedJuly 24, 2008.
  2. ^Turner FieldArchived June 18, 2009, at theWayback Machine architect:Ellerbe Becket official site
  3. ^1996 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 1. p. 542.
  4. ^1996 Summer Olympics official report. Volume 3. p. 449.
  5. ^Sandomir, Richard (July 30, 1996)."At Close of Games, Braves Will Move Into Olympic Stadium".The New York Times. Archived fromthe original on June 28, 2008. RetrievedJuly 24, 2008.
  6. ^Kendrick, Scott."Turner Field".About.com. The New York Times Company. Archived fromthe original on July 16, 2011. RetrievedJuly 24, 2008.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toCentennial Olympic Stadium.
Preceded bySummer Olympics
Opening and closing ceremonies (Olympic Stadium)

1996
Succeeded by
Preceded by
Estadi Olímpic de Montjuïc
Barcelona
Summer Olympics
Olympic athletics competitions
Main venue

1996
Succeeded by
Sydney Olympic Stadium
Sydney
Current
Former
Planned
† – Centennial Olympic Stadium was rebuilt in 1997 as Turner Field. Turner Field was subsequently rebuilt in 2017 as Center Parc Stadium.
See also:|Atlanta landmarks
19th century
20th century
21st century
Olympic Ring
Metro Atlanta
Other venues
19th century
20th century
21st century

33°44′08″N84°23′22″W / 33.73556°N 84.38944°W /33.73556; -84.38944

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