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Cellana sandwicensis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Species of gastropod

Cellana sandwicensis
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Mollusca
Class:Gastropoda
Subclass:Patellogastropoda
Family:Nacellidae
Genus:Cellana
Species:
C. sandwicensis
Binomial name
Cellana sandwicensis
(Pease, 1861)

Cellana sandwicensis,common name theyellow-foot ʻopihi, is aspecies of edible truelimpet, amarinegastropodmollusc in thefamilyNacellidae, one of the families of true limpets.

Distribution

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This species isendemic to the islands ofHawaii.

Cellana sandwicensis has been found in Taiwanese coastal waters, possibly spread by larvae transported in ship ballast water.[1]

Habitat

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This limpet lives lower in theintertidal zone thanCellana exarata, the black-foot ʻopihi. They are found, strongly attached, sometimes with considerable force, with their foot to rocks or other hard substrates. They feed by grazing on algae.

Description

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The large, muscular foot of the animal is yellow in the center but gray on its margin. The white head is short with one pair of tentacles with dark pigments on the backside. The flattened shell is dark green on the outside and silvery white on the inside. Its shape is almost oval and itsapex is situated somewhat lower than the central. The ribs radiate from the central and extend beyond the margin.

Human use

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This species is used as a food item. It is considered a higher quality food than the black-foot ʻopihi.

Legislation

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In 2009, theHawaii Legislature approved a bill that would have banned the harvest of ʻopihi (limpets) on the island ofOahu for five years. The bill was successfully vetoed by governorLinda Lingle.[2]

Gallery
  • apical view
    apical view
  • basal view
    basal view

References

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  1. ^Chen, S-Y and Hsueh, P-W (2006)On a New record of Cellana sandwicensis (Pease, 1861) (Mollusca: Gastropoda) from TaiwanArchived June 4, 2011, at theWayback Machine
  2. ^Hawaii Legislature website[1]
  • Severns, M. (2011).Shells of the Hawaiian Islands - The Sea Shells. Conchbooks, Hackenheim. 564 pp. page(s): 36
Wikimedia Commons has media related toCellana sandwicensis.
Edible mollusks
Bivalves
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Abalone
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Limpets
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Sea
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Cellana sandwicensis
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