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Cazenovia Lake

Coordinates:42°56′47.839″N75°52′12.44″W / 42.94662194°N 75.8701222°W /42.94662194; -75.8701222
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Lake in Madison County, New York, US

Cazenovia Lake
Location of Cazenovia Lake in New York, USA.
Location of Cazenovia Lake in New York, USA.
Cazenovia Lake
Show map of New York
Location of Cazenovia Lake in New York, USA.
Location of Cazenovia Lake in New York, USA.
Cazenovia Lake
Show map of the United States
LocationMadison County,New York,
United States
Coordinates42°56′47.839″N75°52′12.44″W / 42.94662194°N 75.8701222°W /42.94662194; -75.8701222
Primary inflowsSwamplands to the north and underwater springs
Primary outflowsChittenango Creek
Max. length3.9 mi (6.3 km)[1]
Max. width0.5 mi (0.80 km)
Surface area1.8 sq mi (4.7 km2)
Max. depth45 ft (14 m)[1]
Surface elevation1,191 ft (363 m)[2]
SettlementsCazenovia

Cazenovia Lake (/ˌkæzɪˈnviə/) is located inMadison County,New York. It is located 20 miles (32 km) southeast of the city ofSyracuse. The village ofCazenovia is located southeast of thelake.

History

[edit]
NYS Historic Marker at Cazenovia Lake

The lake resides in a valley created by sub-glacial runoff during the recession of North American continentalglaciers at the end of thelast glacial period.

Prior to European settlement of the area, Cazenovia Lake was known to theOneida asOwagehaga orOwahgenah, and to theOnondaga asHohwahgeneh, all of which mean "lake of the yellow perch". It was also previously known as "Canaseraga Lake".[3][4]

Description

[edit]
Map showing Cazenovia Lake in the upper right and the Finger Lakes in relation to Lake Ontario and upstate New York

Cazenovia Lake is roughly 3.9 miles (6.3 km) long[1] and one-half mile (0.80 km) wide. It is 45 feet (14 m) at its deepest point.[1] The lake's elevation is at 1,191 feet (363 m) above sea level.[2] It is drained from its southeast corner by a canal[5] toChittenango Creek, which then flows north overChittenango Falls and eventually intoOneida Lake's south shore inBridgeport.

The lake containslargemouth andsmallmouth bass,rock bass,chain pickerel,pumpkinseed,black crappie,bluegill,walleye,yellow perch,white sucker, andbrown bullhead.[1] The north end of the lake is swampy, making navigation with a motorboat difficult. The lake has been impacted by severalinvasive species, includingEurasian milfoil andzebra mussels.

Boating access for trailered boats is allowed by permit at Lakeside Park in the village ofCazenovia.[6] An unofficial launch for canoes and kayaks is available at the undevelopedHelen L. McNitt State Park on the northeastern shore of the lake. Plans to improve the launch were announced in 2015.[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcde"Cazenovia Lake". NYS Department of Environmental Conservation. RetrievedJune 16, 2016.
  2. ^ab"Cazenovia Lake".Geographic Names Information System.United States Geological Survey,United States Department of the Interior. RetrievedJune 16, 2016.
  3. ^Beauchamp, William Martin (1907).Aboriginal Place Names of New York (New York State Museum Bulletin, Volume 108). New York State Education Department. pp. 148–149.ISBN 9781404751552. RetrievedJune 17, 2016.{{cite book}}:ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
  4. ^Hammond Whitney, Luna M. (1872).History of Madison County, State of New York. Truair, Smith. p. 197.ISBN 978-0-598-52843-8.{{cite book}}:ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
  5. ^"Cazenovia Lake canal, emptied by state, has water again – Eagle News Online".
  6. ^"Parks and Recreation". Village of Cazenovia, NY. RetrievedJune 18, 2016.
  7. ^"DEC gives $1.6 million to central New York parks, projects".Rome Sentinel. October 4, 2015. Archived fromthe original on October 7, 2016. RetrievedJune 18, 2016.


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