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Catherine Hanaway

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician
Catherine Hanaway
Official portrait, 2025
45thAttorney General of Missouri
Assumed office
September 8, 2025
GovernorMike Kehoe
Preceded byAndrew Bailey
United States Attorney for theEastern District of Missouri
In office
July 19, 2005 – April 20, 2009
PresidentGeorge W. Bush
Barack Obama
Preceded byJames Martin
Succeeded byMichael Reap (acting)
69thSpeaker of the Missouri House of Representatives
In office
January 8, 2003 – January 2005
Preceded byJim Kreider
Succeeded byRod Jetton
Member of theMissouri House of Representatives
from the 87th district
In office
January 1999 – January 2005
Preceded byBill Hand
Succeeded byScott Muschany
Personal details
Born (1963-11-08)November 8, 1963 (age 62)
PartyRepublican
SpouseChris Hanaway
Children2
EducationUniversity of Missouri
Creighton University (BA)
Catholic University (JD)

Catherine Lucille Hanaway (born November 8, 1963) is an American attorney, former federal prosecutor, who is serving as theMissouri Attorney General since 2025. Previously, she served as theUnited States Attorney for theEastern District of Missouri from 2005 to 2009, and as the first and only femaleSpeaker of theMissouri House of Representatives from 2003 to 2005.[1]

Early life and education

[edit]

Hanaway was born inSchuyler, Nebraska on November 8, 1963.[2] She spent the rest of her childhood growing up in ruralNebraska andIowa. She received a marksman first class certificate from the NRA in 7th Grade[3] and was president of her4-H club in high school.[4]

Hanaway attended theUniversity of Missouri for three years[5] before earning her Bachelor of Science degree in Journalism fromCreighton University, and graduated in the top 10% of her law class from theCatholic University of America.[6] After law school, she worked in the law firm of Peper, Martin Jensen, Maichel & Hetlage, the predecessor firm to Husch Blackwell, for four years.[6]

Political career

[edit]

Hanaway began volunteering for Republican campaigns in the early 1990s, and joined SenatorKit Bond's staff in 1993 where she managed his office's operations for Northeast Missouri.[6]

Hanaway first ran for elected office in 1998 winning a seat in the Missouri House of Representatives.[7][8][9] In 2000, she managed PresidentGeorge W. Bush's campaign operations for Missouri.[10] After her first term in office, she was elected Republican Minority Leader in 2000.[10] Throughout 2001 and 2002, Hanaway recruited candidates and raised large sums of money in a successful attempt to gain the first Republican Majority in the Missouri House in 48 years.[11] Hanaway was elected as the first female Speaker of the Missouri House shortly afterwards.[11] The Missouri Times described her as "Missouri's Red State Architect" who "fought on the front lines in the war for Missouri's political soul," "transforming Missouri from a national bellwether into a state that has progressively become more crimson."[12]

Missouri Speaker of the House

[edit]

During her tenure as Speaker, Catherine successfully passed Missouri's first concealed carry law by overriding a veto from Democratic GovernorBob Holden.[13] She also supported legislation to protect gun manufacturers from lawsuits.[14] In addition to her pro-gun stances, she was also opposed to abortion and passed bills supported by Missouri Right-to-Life.[15] Hanaway also rejected multiple tax increase proposals from Governor Holden as Speaker. During a 2003 budget dispute in which Holden had requested a tax increase, Hanaway publicly asked him "What part of 'No' don't you understand?"[12]

With the 2002 death of 2-year-old Dominic James in Springfield, the need to reform Missouri's foster care system became broadly evident.[10] Hanaway worked to pass a foster care reform bill that was named after James.[10]

Hanaway ran forMissouri Secretary of State in 2004. She was endorsed by theNational Rifle Association of America[16] and Missouri Right to Life.[17] In a year that Republicans carried most contested state offices, she lost toRobin Carnahan, the daughter of formerMissouri governorMel Carnahan.[18] She was defeated in her home county of St. Louis by fourteen percentage points.[19]

U.S. Attorney

[edit]
Hanaway as U.S. Attorney

After the appointment ofRaymond W. Gruender to theU.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit, Hanaway was appointedUnited States Attorney for the Eastern District of Missouri,[20] taking office on July 19, 2005.[21] As the chief federal law enforcement for half of Missouri, Hanaway prosecuted over 4,000 cases.[22] On taking office, she made a point of visiting every local prosecuting attorney in her district, the first time in over two decades that a U.S. Attorney had done so.[23]

One of Hanaway's focuses as U.S. Attorney was the prosecution ofmethamphetamine manufacturers and dealers, including illegal immigrants bringing in the drug from outside of Missouri.[24]

Hanaway also focused on prosecuting child exploitation cases[25] and government corruption. In a highly publicized case, she successfully sued nursing home chain Cathedral Rock Corp. forMedicaid andMedicare fraud.[25] She also prosecuted a number of public officials, including a state representative who pleaded guilty to bribing a bank official.[26]

2016 gubernatorial race

[edit]

On February 11, 2014, Hanaway announced that she was running forGovernor of Missouri in the2016 election.[27] She announced her candidacy after Democratic Missouri Attorney GeneralChris Koster announced his, and vowed to "build the largest and best grass-roots campaign in Missouri history."[28] She was endorsed by former U.S. Senator Kit Bond,[29]South Carolina GovernorNikki Haley,[30]Kansas GovernorSam Brownback,[31] and CongresswomanAnn Wagner.[28]

Hanaway's campaign employedJeff Roe as a political consultant,[32] Hanaway suspended her campaign for a month after Schweich's suicide.[33]

Hanaway has been very critical of GovernorJay Nixon's response to theunrest in Ferguson. She feels that he was insufficiently supportive of law enforcement.[34] She also criticized a gubernatorial rival, state Attorney GeneralChris Koster, for failing to prosecute those who assaulted police officers, looted, and set fires during the unrest.[35]

Hanaway has similarly attacked the "lawlessness" at theUniversity of Missouri, and called for the firing of ProfessorMelissa Click, who was caught on tape calling for "muscle" to be called in to prevent a student journalist from recording certain events at thecampus protests in November 2015.[36] Click was eventually charged with assault[37] and fired.[38]

On November 3, 2015, Hanaway launched a two-week statewide "Restore Conservative Values to Missouri Tour" in an RV nicknamed "Tiger One." The focus of the tour was supporting law enforcement, fighting abortion, and expanding Second Amendment rights.[39]

Hanaway launched a second bus tour on February 25, 2016, which she called the "Safe and Strong Tour," focusing on her prosecutorial experience and rising crime rates.[34]

In a televised debate on March 17, 2016, Hanaway criticized rivalEric Greitens for accepting a $1 million campaign contribution from venture capitalist Michael Goguen, who has been accused in a lawsuit of sexually abusing a woman who had been the victim of sex trafficking for over a decade.[40][41]

Hanaway lost the Missouri Republican primary to Eric Greitens, she finished fourth with 19.95% of the popular vote.

Missouri Attorney General

[edit]

On August 19, 2025, GovernorMike Kehoe announced his intention to appoint HanawayAttorney General of Missouri afterAndrew Bailey was named Co-Deputy director of theFederal Bureau of Investigation. She was sworn in as Missouri's 45th Attorney General on September 8, 2025, and is the first woman to serve in this position and the third consecutive officeholder to begin her tenure by appointment rather than by election.[42][43]

Electoral history

[edit]

State representative

[edit]
Missouri House of Representatives Primary Election, August 4, 1998, District 87[44]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RepublicanCatherine L. Hanaway1,91757.83%
RepublicanAnn Ross99029.86%
RepublicanJames (Jim) Fiete40812.31%
Missouri House of Representatives Election, November 3, 1998, District 87[45]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RepublicanCatherine L. Hanaway8,79964.98%+4.33
DemocraticJohn Ross4,50333.25%+8.64
LibertarianMatthew W. Peters2391.76%+1.76
Missouri House of Representatives Primary Election, August 8, 2000, District 87[46]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RepublicanCatherine L. Hanaway3,52583.93%+26.10
RepublicanJames (Jim) Fiete67516.07%+3.75
Missouri House of Representatives Election, November 7, 2000, District 87[47]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RepublicanCatherine L. Hanaway12,62184.51%+19.53
GreenFrank Eller, Jr.1,3599.10%+9.10
LibertarianJohn A. Wolf9556.39%+4.63
Missouri House of Representatives Election, November 5, 2002, District 87[48]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RepublicanCatherine L. Hanaway11,57866.89%−17.62
DemocraticMarilyn Morton5,73233.11%+33.11

Secretary of State

[edit]
Missouri Secretary of State Election, November 2, 2004[49]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RepublicanCatherine L. Hanaway1,243,00346.41%−4.97
DemocraticRobin Carnahan1,367,78351.07%+5.92
LibertarianChristopher Davis51,9641.94%+0.53
ConstitutionDonna Ivanovich15,5760.58%+0.14

Governor

[edit]
Missouri Gubernatorial Primary Election, August 2, 2016[50]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
RepublicanEric Greitens236,48134.56%
RepublicanJohn Brunner169,62024.79%
RepublicanPeter Kinder141,62920.70%
RepublicanCatherine L. Hanaway136,52119.95%

Private life

[edit]

After leaving office as the U.S. Attorney, Hanaway worked forThe Ashcroft Group. In 2013Missouri Lawyers Weekly reported that she had charged the highest hourly rate of any lawyer in Missouri ($793/hour in a Securities and Exchange lawsuit).[51] She has served as a trustee atWashington University in St. Louis.[52] She was a partner with the law firmHusch Blackwell before becoming the Attorney General. Hanaway lives in St. Louis with her husband Chris, and two children Lucy and John.[6]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Catherine L. Hanaway".www.womenscouncil.org. Retrieved2016-05-09.
  2. ^"Project Vote Smart - The Voter's Self Defense System".Project Vote Smart. Retrieved26 February 2015.
  3. ^"2016 race for governor stirring in Missouri".Joplin Globe. Retrieved26 February 2015.
  4. ^"Newspaper, Laddonia, Farber, Audrain, Van-Far, Community R-VI, Indians, Trojans, Martinsburg, Prairie, WERDCC, Waters, Sportsmans, Park, Aquatics, Breaking News in Missouri, MO".vandalialeader.com. Archived fromthe original on 7 August 2016. Retrieved2 August 2016.
  5. ^"Catherine Hanaway".LinkedIn. Retrieved2016-05-09.
  6. ^abcd"Catherine L. Hanaway - Professionals - Husch Blackwell".Husch Blackwell. Archived fromthe original on 30 August 2025. Retrieved26 February 2015.
  7. ^"Missouri House of Representatives".mo.gov. Retrieved26 February 2015.
  8. ^"Our Campaigns - MO State House 087 Race - Nov 03, 1998".
  9. ^"Our Campaigns - MO State House 087 Race - Nov 05, 2002".
  10. ^abcd"Our Campaigns - Candidate - Catherine Hanaway".ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved26 February 2015.
  11. ^ab"Hanaway says ten-year break from office has prepared her to lead the state as Governor (AUDIO)".Missourinet. 11 February 2014. Retrieved26 February 2015.
  12. ^ab"Catherine Hanaway: Missouri's Red State Architect".The Missouri Times. 2016-01-04. Retrieved2016-05-09.
  13. ^St Louis Post Dispatch: "Missouri House passes bill allowing concealed weapons." March 3, 2003.
  14. ^"Catherine Hanaway crucial to Missouri firearm rights".Springfield News-Leader. Retrieved2016-05-09.
  15. ^"Missouri Right to Life".missourilife.org. Archived fromthe original on 5 March 2014. Retrieved26 February 2015.
  16. ^"NRA to Gun Owners: Catherine Hanaway is True Ally, Robin Carnahan is "Camouflage Candidate"".National Rifle Association Political Victory Fund. 2004-10-29.Archived from the original on 2014-08-19. Retrieved2016-05-09.
  17. ^"Missouri Right to Life General Election Endorsements 2004".www.metrovoice.net. Retrieved2016-05-09.
  18. ^"2004 Secretary of State General Election Results - Missouri".Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Retrieved2016-05-09.
  19. ^"2004 Secretary of State General Election Data Graphs - Missouri".Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Retrieved2016-05-09.
  20. ^"Catherine Hanaway becomes U.S. Attorney".news.stlpublicradio.org. 19 July 2005. Retrieved2016-05-09.
  21. ^"Hanaway sworn in as interim U.S. attorney".archive.columbiatribune.com. Archived fromthe original on 2016-04-16. Retrieved2016-05-09.
  22. ^"Catherine Hanaway to switch law firms - St. Louis Business Journal".St. Louis Business Journal. Retrieved2016-05-09.
  23. ^"A Conversation with Catherine Hanaway".St. Louis Magazine. 19 April 2007. Retrieved2016-05-09.
  24. ^"Hanaway discusses meth in Cape Girardeau".Southeast Missourian. June 29, 2006. RetrievedApril 7, 2016.
  25. ^abMannies, Jo (2009-04-24)."Catherine Hanaway walks away from politics – at least for now".STL Beacon. Archived fromthe original on 2013-07-20. Retrieved2016-05-09.
  26. ^"Bowman resigns from Mo. House, pleads guilty to bribery".St. Louis Business Journal. Retrieved2016-05-09.
  27. ^"Republican Hanaway to run for Mo. governor in 2016".ksdk.com. February 11, 2014. Archived fromthe original on February 22, 2014. RetrievedFebruary 12, 2014.
  28. ^abMcDermott, Kevin."Two years out, former Speaker Hanaway says she's running for governor".stltoday.com. Retrieved2016-05-09.
  29. ^"Hanaway gathers endorsements ahead of 2016 - The Missouri Times".The Missouri Times. 2014-11-18. Retrieved2016-05-09.
  30. ^"Hanaway Fundraising Off Haley SOTU Response".National Journal. Retrieved2016-05-09.
  31. ^"Brownback Supporting Hanaway".National Journal. Retrieved2016-05-09.
  32. ^"Anti-Tom Schweich radio ad traced to KC consultant Jeff Roe, Catherine Hanaway".kansascity. Retrieved2016-05-09.
  33. ^Lieb, David."Hanaway resumes campaign after Missouri auditor's suicide".St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Archived fromthe original on 10 April 2015. Retrieved30 March 2015.
  34. ^abRosenbaum, Jason; Mannies, Jo (2016-02-25)."Politically Speaking: Hanaway on Ferguson, Mizzou and her way forward in a crowded governor's race".St. Louis Public Radio. Retrieved2016-05-09.
  35. ^McDermott, Kevin."Hanaway kicks off cross-state bus tour with criticism of likely candidate Koster on Ferguson".stltoday.com. Retrieved2016-05-09.
  36. ^"Governor candidates promise to clean house at protest-plagued University of Missouri".The College Fix. 2016-02-24. Retrieved2016-05-09.
  37. ^"MU professor Click charged with assault - The Missouri Times".The Missouri Times. 2016-01-25. Retrieved2016-05-09.
  38. ^"University of Missouri curators vote to fire Melissa Click".Columbia Daily Tribune. Retrieved2016-05-09.
  39. ^McDermott, Kevin."Hanaway statewide RV tour starts Tuesday in Missouri governor's race".stltoday.com. Retrieved2016-05-09.
  40. ^Griffin, Marshall (18 March 2016)."Greitens hammered over $1 million donation at GOP governor's debate".news.stlpublicradio.org. Retrieved2016-05-09.
  41. ^Suntrup, Jack."Hanaway calls for Greitens to return money he received from donor accused of sexual assault".stltoday.com. Retrieved2016-05-09.
  42. ^Hancock, Jason (August 19, 2025)."Former Missouri House Speaker Catherine Hanaway appointed attorney general". Missouri Independent. RetrievedAugust 21, 2025.https://missouriindependent.com/2025/08/19/former-missouri-house-speaker-catherine-hanaway-appointed-attorney-general/
  43. ^Orme, Maia (2025-09-08)."Catherine L. Hanaway sworn in as Missouri's 45th Attorney General".KRCG. Retrieved2025-09-18.
  44. ^"All Results; Official Election Returns"(PDF). Missouri Secretary of State. RetrievedMay 2, 2020.
  45. ^"All Results; Official Election Returns"(PDF). Missouri Secretary of State. RetrievedMay 2, 2020.
  46. ^"All Results; Official Election Returns"(PDF). Missouri Secretary of State. RetrievedMay 2, 2020.
  47. ^"All Results; Official Election Returns"(PDF). Missouri Secretary of State. RetrievedMay 2, 2020.
  48. ^"All Results; Official Election Returns"(PDF). Missouri Secretary of State. RetrievedMay 2, 2020.
  49. ^"All Results; Official Election Returns"(PDF). Missouri Secretary of State. RetrievedMay 2, 2020.
  50. ^"All Results; Official Results". Missouri Secretary of State. RetrievedMay 2, 2020.
  51. ^"House Speaker Tops Pay Chart".STL Today. June 20, 2013. RetrievedMarch 14, 2014.
  52. ^Obradovic, Monica (September 25, 2024)."Washington University appoints own trustees to investigate spring protests".STLtoday.com. Retrieved2025-05-03.

External links

[edit]
Political offices
Preceded bySpeaker of the Missouri House of Representatives
2002–2005
Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded byRepublican nominee forSecretary of State of Missouri
2004
Succeeded by
Mitch Hubbard
Legal offices
Preceded byUnited States Attorney for theEastern District of Missouri
2005–2009
Succeeded by
Preceded byAttorney General of Missouri
2025–present
Incumbent
Statewide political officials ofMissouri
U.S. senators
State government
Senate
House
Supreme Court
Attorneys general of the United States
Federal districts:
Political party affiliations
  • 28Republicans (27 states, 1 territory)
  • 25Democrats (23 states, 1 territory, 1 district)
  • 1New Progressive (1 territory)
  • 2 Unknown (2 territories)
    An asterisk (*) indicates that the officeholder is serving in an acting capacity.
    State abbreviations link to position articles.
  1. Edward Bates (1820–1821)
  2. Rufus Easton (1821–1826)
  3. Robert William Wells (1826–1836)
  4. William Barclay Napton (1836–1839)
  5. Samuel Bay (1839–1845)
  6. B. F. Stringfellow (1845–1849)
  7. William A. Robards (1849–1851)
  8. James B. Gardenhire (1851–1857)
  9. Ephraim Brevard Ewing (1857–1858)
  10. J. Proctor Knott (1858–1861)
  11. Aikman Welch (1861–1864)
  12. T. T. Crittenden (1864–1865)
  13. Robert Wingate (1865–1869)
  14. Horace B. Johnson (1869–1871)
  15. Andrew Baker (1871–1872)
  16. Henry Ewing (1872–1875)
  17. John A. Hockaday (1875–1877)
  18. Jackson Smith (1877–1881)
  19. Daniel McIntyre (1881–1885)
  20. Banton Boone (1885–1889)
  21. John M. Wood (1889–1893)
  22. Robert F. Walker (1893–1897)
  23. Edward Coke Crow (1897–1905)
  24. Herbert S. Hadley (1905–1909)
  25. Elliott Woolfolk Major (1909–1913)
  26. John Barker (1913–1917)
  27. Frank McAllister (1917–1921)
  28. Jesse W. Barrett (1921–1925)
  29. Robert Otto (1925)
  30. North Gentry (1925–1928)
  31. Stratton Shartel (1928–1933)
  32. Roy McKittrick (1933–1945)
  33. Jonathan E. Taylor (1945–1953)
  34. John M. Dalton (1953–1961)
  35. Thomas Eagleton (1961–1965)
  36. Norman H. Anderson (1965–1969)
  37. John Danforth (1969–1977)
  38. John Ashcroft (1977–1985)
  39. William L. Webster (1985–1993)
  40. Jay Nixon (1993–2009)
  41. Chris Koster (2009–2017)
  42. Josh Hawley (2017–2019)
  43. Eric Schmitt (2019–2023)
  44. Andrew Bailey (2023–2025)
  45. Catherine Hanaway (2025–present)
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