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Cathedral State Park

Coordinates:39°19′36″N79°32′17″W / 39.32667°N 79.53806°W /39.32667; -79.53806
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
State park in Preston County, West Virginia

Cathedral State Park
Cathedral Trail
Map showing the location of Cathedral State Park
Map showing the location of Cathedral State Park
Location of Cathedral State Park in West Virginia
LocationPreston, West Virginia, United States
Coordinates39°19′36″N79°32′17″W / 39.32667°N 79.53806°W /39.32667; -79.53806
Area132 acres (53 ha)[2]
Elevation2,579 ft (786 m)
Established1942[3]
Governing bodyWest Virginia Division of Natural Resources
Websitewvstateparks.com/park/cathedral-state-park/

Cathedral State Park is the largestvirgin timber tract remaining inWest Virginia. The park features trees of up to 90 feet in height and 16 feet in circumference.[4] Located on 132 acres (53 ha)[2] about one mile (1.6 km) east of the town ofAurora and five miles west ofRedhouse, Maryland, Cathedral is a mixed forest of predominantlyeastern hemlock.[5]Rhine Creek runs through the park.[4]

TheNational Park Service has designated the park as aNational Natural Landmark in 1965.[6]

The park is under significant threat from thehemlock woolly adelgid, which has been detected within 20 miles (32 km) of the park.[7]

History

[edit]

Mr Branson Haas, a workman for the Brookside hotel, purchased the land in 1922 and sold it to the state of West Virginia in 1942.[4] It was included in theBrookside Historic District.[8] The park was entered in the National Registry for Natural History Landmarks on October 6, 1966.[4] TheSociety of American Foresters recognized the park in 1983 in its National Natural Areas program.[4]

In 2004, the state's largest hemlock tree was felled by lightning.[4]

In October 2012, the park suffered extensive damage resulting from snowfall produced byHurricane Sandy.[6]

  • An Eastern Hemlock in Cathedral State Park
    An Eastern Hemlock in Cathedral State Park
  • Hemlock in Cathedral State Park
    Hemlock in Cathedral State Park

Trails

[edit]
Trail NameTrail Length[4]
ftm
Cathedral Trail5,8981,798
Giant Hemlock Trail1,170360
Partridge Berry Trail2,931893
Trillium Trail668204
Cardinal Trail1,201366
Wood Thrush Trail3,274998
Old Oakland Road2,257688

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Cathedral State Park".Protected Planet. IUCN. RetrievedApril 30, 2018.
  2. ^abWest Virginia State Parks Facilities Grid, accessed March 29, 2008Archived 2009-02-05 at theWayback Machine
  3. ^Where People and Nature Meet: A History of the West Virginia State Parks.Charleston,West Virginia: Pictorial Histories Publishing Company. April 1988.ISBN 0-933126-91-3.
  4. ^abcdefg"Cathedral State Park"(PDF).www.wvstateparks.com. West Virginia Division of Natural Resources. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on September 9, 2016. RetrievedAugust 1, 2015.
  5. ^Forests of the Appalachians Project web site, accessed July 22, 2006.
  6. ^abCathedral State Park web site, access July 22, 2006
  7. ^"Trees last stand: Park may be last place to see uncut hemlock forest in state",Charleston Gazette, December 19, 2004, accessed July 22, 2006.Archived May 7, 2006, at theWayback Machine
  8. ^Courtney Fint Zimmerman (July 2012)."National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Brookside Historic District"(PDF). State of West Virginia, West Virginia Division of Culture and History, Historic Preservation. RetrievedFebruary 20, 2014.

External links

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