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Catalan Braille

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Braille alphabet of the Catalan language
Catalan Braille
Script type
alphabet
Print basis
Catalan alphabet
LanguagesCatalan
Related scripts
Parent systems
Braille
Catalan /Valenciancultural domain

Catalan Braille is thebraille alphabet of theCatalan language.

It is very close to French Braille: it uses the 26 letters of thebasic braille alphabet, plus several additional letters forç and what are, in print, vowel letters with diacritics; these differ from their French values only in the need to accommodate the Catalanacute accent:ú, ó, í for what are in French Brailleù, œ, ì :

⠯ (braille pattern dots-12346)
ç
⠷ (braille pattern dots-12356)
à
⠿ (braille pattern dots-123456)
é
⠮ (braille pattern dots-2346)
è
⠌ (braille pattern dots-34)
í
⠻ (braille pattern dots-12456)
ï
⠪ (braille pattern dots-246)
ó
⠬ (braille pattern dots-346)
ò
⠾ (braille pattern dots-23456)
ú
⠳ (braille pattern dots-1256)
ü

Print digraphs are written as digraphs in braille as well.

Punctuation

[edit]
⠐ (braille pattern dots-5)⠂ (braille pattern dots-2)⠲ (braille pattern dots-256)⠢ (braille pattern dots-26)⠖ (braille pattern dots-235)⠄ (braille pattern dots-3)⠆ (braille pattern dots-23)⠤ (braille pattern dots-36)⠤ (braille pattern dots-36)⠤ (braille pattern dots-36)⠄ (braille pattern dots-3)⠄ (braille pattern dots-3)⠄ (braille pattern dots-3)
middot,.?!';-...

The middot is used to distinguish double-el⟨l·l⟩,, from the digraph⟨ll⟩,.

⠴ (braille pattern dots-356)...⠦ (braille pattern dots-236)⠣ (braille pattern dots-126)...⠜ (braille pattern dots-345)
" ... "[1]( ... )

Formatting

[edit]
⠼ (braille pattern dots-3456)⠨ (braille pattern dots-46)
(digit)(caps)

The capital sign needs to be repeated for each letter of an initialism, so ACIC is.

See also

[edit]
  • Abecedari Braille de 1931, a 1931 alphabet with different letter assignments and punctuation, including dropped digits for ordinal numbers.
  • Alfabet Braille, a chart from the Associació Catalana per a la Integració del Cec with some dubious letter assignments, such as the loss of a distinct acute accent and the use of the colon for⟨ï⟩.

References

[edit]
  1. ^According to Catalan Wikipedia. This is the reverse of what would be expected from international norms.
Braille ⠃⠗⠁⠊⠇⠇⠑
Braille cell
Braille scripts
French-ordered
Nordic family
Russian lineage family
i.e.Cyrillic-mediated scripts
Egyptian lineage family
i.e.Arabic-mediated scripts
Indian lineage family
i.e.Bharati Braille
Other scripts
Reordered
Frequency-based
Independent
Eight-dot
Symbols in braille
Braille technology
People
Organisations
Othertactile alphabets
Related topics
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