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Castleford railway station

Coordinates:53°43′26″N1°21′18″W / 53.724°N 1.355°W /53.724; -1.355
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Railway station in West Yorkshire, England

Castleford
National Rail
Platform 2 with TPE and Northern services calling, December 2023
General information
LocationCastleford,City of Wakefield,
England
Coordinates53°43′26″N1°21′18″W / 53.724°N 1.355°W /53.724; -1.355
Grid referenceSE426254
Managed byNorthern Trains
Transit authorityWest Yorkshire Metro
Platforms2
Other information
Station codeCFD
Fare zone3
ClassificationDfT category F1
History
Opened1871 (current station)
Original companyYork and North Midland Railway
Pre-groupingNorth Eastern Railway
Post-groupingLondon and North Eastern Railway
Key dates
1 July 1840First station opened asCastleford
1871Station resited
15 September 1952RenamedCastleford Central
20 February 1969RenamedCastleford
Passengers
2020/21Decrease 0.121 million
 Interchange Decrease 2,556
2021/22Increase 0.353 million
 Interchange Increase 8,057
2022/23Increase 0.410 million
 Interchange Decrease 7,980
2023/24Increase 0.424 million
 Interchange Increase 17,489
2024/25Increase 0.487 million
 Interchange Increase 29,455
Location
Map
Notes
Passenger statistics from theOffice of Rail and Road

Castleford railway station serves the town ofCastleford, inWest Yorkshire, England. It lies on theHallam andPontefract lines, 11 miles (18 km) south-east ofLeeds.

In February 2016,West Yorkshire Metro opened the newCastleford bus station close to the railway station, featuring an integrated and staffed transport interchange. Work on the new £6 million bus station was started in October 2014.[1]

History

[edit]
ARailway Clearing House diagram showing lines from Castleford in 1912
The old signal box in June 2006

The current station was built by theNorth Eastern Railway in 1871 to replace an earlier one 440 yards (400 m) to the east built by theYork and North Midland Railway on their line from York toNormanton and opened on 1 July 1840.[2] A short time later, an east to north curve was constructed between Whitwood andMethley junctions (the latter on theNorth Midland Railway main line) to create the first through route between York andLeeds – it would remain the primary route between the two cities until 1869 and also carry services between Leeds and Hull for a number of years thanks to the machinations ofGeorge Hudson.

The town gained a second station at Cutsyke in 1860, courtesy of theLancashire and Yorkshire Railway whose line fromPontefract Monkhill to Methley Junction (and hence Leeds) had opened in 1849 and passed over the Y&NMR line near Whitwood Junction. Further construction work by both companies saw lines built toLofthouse (on the main line fromWakefield Westgate to Leeds) viaStanley (the Methley Joint line) in 1865 (1 May 1869 for passenger traffic),to Garforth via Ledston in 1878 (giving passengers the choice of no fewer than three alternative routes to Leeds) and a curve linking the Y&NM and L&Y routes in the town two years later. This latter piece of line was seldom used for much of its life (and was closed on two occasions) but now forms an important part of the line towards Knottingley.

Thus by the end of the nineteenth century, the station (by then known asCastleford Central) had an impressive range of services to choose from, with regular links to Leeds, Wakefield and on towardsManchester Victoria, through the Calder Valley as well as to York. Longer distance destinations (including Sheffield, Derby, Birmingham and London) were also available by means of a change at Normanton.

By the early 1950s, however, the local network began to decline, with the Garforth line the first to lose its passenger trains on 22 January 1951. The Methley Joint line fell victim to theBeeching Axe on 2 November 1964[3] whilst the L&Y station at Cutsyke suffered a similar fate on 7 October 1968[4] – trains from Pontefract thereafter using the aforementioned curve to reach Central, where they reversed before continuing to Leeds via Whitwood Junction (although the direct line remained in use for freight until 23 February 1981).

Castleford station in June 2006, prior to the redevelopment of 2020

Another significant change was the withdrawal of services on the original Y&NMR line between York and Wakefield on 5 January 1970, leaving the station to be served by trains on thePontefract Line; although a handful of summer dated trains from Wakefield to York andScarborough continued to run until 1988. This created the current situation whereby almost all scheduled trains calling there, apart from the Manchester to York trains, approach from the west, use a single platform and have to reverse to continue their journeys. Another development was the re-routing of trains on theHallam line via the town in 1988, which reinstated the link with Wakefield and also gave passengers access to direct trains toBarnsley andSheffield.

The station had substantial buildings on both platforms until the 1970s, but these were mostly demolished (along with the footbridge); one structure survived at the northern end of the remaining platform but not in passenger use.[5] The old stationsignal box also remains, though it too is boarded up and disused (the area is now signalled from a panel box located next to the Castleford Gateslevel crossing).

A redevelopment of the station took place in 2020 with the construction of new station buildings and an enlarged car park.[6] In November 2021, work began to restore the second platform. A new footbridge with lifts has been built to enable step-free access.[7] The new footbridge was installed in October 2022 and was opened with the December 2023 timetable change.

Although Castleford was built originally as a through station, regular passenger services towardsYork were discontinued between 5 January 1970 and December 2023. All Northern Trains services calling at the station reverse here, arriving and departing from the former northbound platform 1. TransPennine Express operates through services, using platforms 1 and 2. Platform 2 had previously been brought back into temporary use during the Leeds First project in 2002;Trans-Pennine services between York andHuddersfield were diverted to avoid engineering work in Leeds, routed viaChurch Fenton, Castleford andWakefield Kirkgate. Platform 2 has subsequently been restored to permanent use and rebuilt with a new footbridge to enable step-free access, in order to accommodate extra services as part of theTranspennine Route Upgrade project.

Facilities

[edit]
New station buildings were constructed in 2020, photo taken in April 2021

The station is unstaffed, though the Metro travel centre within the nearby bus station is staffed from 08:30 each day until 16:00 on weekdays and 14:30 on Saturdays (closed Sundays);[8] this sells a full range of rail tickets. A self-service ticket machine is provided for use outside of these times and for collecting pre-paid tickets. A waiting room is available on the platform, along with a digital information screen and timetable poster board; automated train announcements also offer running information for passengers. Step-free access is available from the car park to the platform.[9]

Services

[edit]

Northern Trains

[edit]

On Mondays to Saturdays, the following service pattern operates in trains per hour:[10]

On Sundays, there is an hourly service to Leeds, with two-hourly services to Sheffield and to Knottingley.

TransPennine Express

[edit]

The service travels viaWakefield Kirkgate andNormanton instead of Leeds - the only North TransPennine service not to serve the city - and is the first direct service between Castleford and York since 1970.[12] This is the only regular service to use the newly constructed platform 2 at Castleford, as all other services usually reverse using platform 1 (though some Northern trains from the Pontefract direction can and do use platform 2, as the track and signalling arrangements now permit this).

Preceding station National RailNational Rail Following station
TerminusNorthern
NorthernTerminus
TransPennine Express
North TransPennine
Disused railways
Pontefract NER
Castleford–Garforth line
 Ledston
Pontefract NER
York and North Midland Railway
 Burton Salmon
Methley South Methley Joint Railway Terminus

References

[edit]

Citations

[edit]
  1. ^"Castleford Bus Station now open".WYMetro. February 2016. Archived fromthe original on 12 October 2016. Retrieved14 November 2016.
  2. ^Body 1988, p. 51.
  3. ^Body 1988, p. 51–52.
  4. ^"Railway Ramblers – Wakefield". Archived fromthe original on 25 July 2008. Retrieved11 April 2008.
  5. ^Ward, David."Castleford railway station".Geograph.org. Retrieved19 January 2017.
  6. ^Thompson, Victoria (1 January 2021)."Northern completes £2.8m upgrade to Castleford station".RailAdvent.Archived from the original on 1 January 2021. Retrieved5 November 2021.
  7. ^"Disused second platform at railway station to be reopened".TheBusinessDesk.com. 2 November 2021. Retrieved5 November 2021.
  8. ^"Castleford Bus Station".WY Metro. Archived fromthe original on 1 May 2015. Retrieved19 January 2017.
  9. ^"Castleford station facilities".National Rail Enquiries. Retrieved19 January 2017.
  10. ^"Train Timetables".Northernrailway.co.uk. 18 May 2025. Retrieved28 October 2025.
  11. ^"Timetables".Tpexpress.co.uk. 18 May 2025. Retrieved28 October 2025.
  12. ^"Castleford to York direct trains to run on route again after 50 years".BBC News. 11 December 2023. Retrieved11 December 2023.

Sources

[edit]
  • Body, Geoffrey (1988).PSL Field Guides – Railways of the Eastern Region Volume 2. Wellingborough: Patrick Stephens.ISBN 1-85260-072-1.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toCastleford railway station.
Railway stations inWest Yorkshire
Lists
MetroTrain lines
City of Bradford
Calderdale
Kirklees
City of Leeds
City of Wakefield
OutsideWest Yorkshire,
but within the
West Yorkshire Metro area
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