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Carrick Castle

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Castle in Argyll and Bute, Scotland
This article is about the castle. For the village, seeCarrick Castle (village). For the district electoral area in Northern Ireland, seeMid and East Antrim Borough Council.

Carrick Castle
Carrick Castle being restored, 2019
Map
Interactive map of the Carrick Castle area
General information
TypeTower House
LocationCowal Peninsula, Argyll and Bute.,Carrick Castle (village), Scotland, United Kingdom
Coordinates56°06′31″N4°54′20″W / 56.108742°N 4.9054980°W /56.108742; -4.9054980, Nationalgrid referenceNS 19422 94469
Construction started14th Century
Height64ft
Technical details
MaterialStone
Floor count2
Listed Building – Category A
Official nameCarrick Castle
Designated20 July 1971
Reference no.LB11815
Official nameCarrick Castle
TypeSecular: castle
Designated28 September 1966
Reference no.SM2495

Carrick Castle is a 14th-centurytower house on the west shore ofLoch Goil on theCowal Peninsula, inArgyll and Bute, west of Scotland. It is located between Cuilmuich and Carrick, 4 miles (6.4 km) south ofLochgoilhead.

The castle stands on a rocky peninsula, and was formerly defended to landward by a ditch anddrawbridge. The building is around 66 by 38 feet (20 by 12 m), and up to 64 feet (20 m) high with walls seven feet thick.[1] It consists of two floors above the central great hall and stands 64 feet high. There is a curiosity – a small chimney is built into a window recess. There is an appendage of a smaller 17th century structure to the original rectangular tower house. The structure has been designated ascheduled monument and aCategory A listed building byHistoric Environment Scotland.[2][3]

Modern-day houses in the surrounding area take the nameCarrick Castle.

History

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The castle was probably built by theCampbells in the last decades of the fourteenth century,[4] at a point of time when the family was dominant in the area.[5]

It was used as a hunting lodge byJames IV.[6][7][8][9]Mary, Queen of Scots visited in 1563, staying at the castle on 20 and 21 June.[10]

DuringArgyll's Rising in 1685, whenArchibald Campbell, 9th Earl of Argyll, attempted to overthrow KingJames VII, captain Thomas Hamilton ofHMSKingfisher reported that the castle had been burnt and walls reduced sufficiently to make it useless to the Campbell forces. Legend has it that the ship bombarded the castle, badly damaging the keep, which lost its roof.[11][12]

The castle was intermittently occupied until it was sold to theMurrays, theEarls of Dunmore.

The keep was a ruin for many years but is now in private ownership and undergoing restoration.

Gallery

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  • The castle in 2020
    The castle in 2020
  • The castle in 2019
    The castle in 2019
  • The castle in 2019
    The castle in 2019
  • The castle in 2016
    The castle in 2016
  • The castle in 2010
    The castle in 2010
  • The castle in 1976
    The castle in 1976
  • The castle in 1973
    The castle in 1973
  • The castle in 1964
    The castle in 1964
  • The castle between 1890 and 1900
    The castle between 1890 and 1900

References

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  1. ^Groome, F.H. (1882–1885)."Carrick".Ordnance Gazetteer of Scotland. Thomas C. Jack. Retrieved21 November 2008.
  2. ^Historic Environment Scotland."Carrick Castle (SM2495)". Retrieved26 December 2018.
  3. ^Historic Environment Scotland."CARRICK CASTLE (Category A Listed Building LB11815)". Retrieved26 December 2018.
  4. ^Argyll: An Inventory of the Monuments (1992) pp. 21, 226 § 116.
  5. ^Argyll: An Inventory of the Monuments (1992) p. 229 § 116.
  6. ^"Lochgoilhead Visitor Guide - Accommodation, Things To Do & More".www.visitscotland.com.
  7. ^Lomond, Loch; G83 8EG, The Trossachs National Park Authority Carrochan Carrochan Road Balloch."Lochgoilhead | Respect Your Park".Loch Lomond & The Trossachs National Park.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  8. ^The Rough Guide to Scotland. Rough Guides UK. April 2011.ISBN 9781405389365.
  9. ^Collins Encyclopaedia of Scotland. HarperCollins. 2000.ISBN 9780007103539.
  10. ^Thomas Small, 'Queen Mary in the Counties of Dumbarton and Argyll',Scottish Historical Review, 25:97 (October 1927), p. 18.
  11. ^Ewart & Baker 1998.
  12. ^Clark 1921, p. 74: "[Thomas Hamilton] rendered James no small service in capturing, off the west coast of Scotland, some of the ships which the Earl of Argyle had equipped to aid Monmouth in his rising."

Bibliography

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Further reading

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External links

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