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Carmen Fantasy (Sarasate)

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1881 fantasy by Pablo de Sarasate

Carmen Fantasy
Fantasy byPablo de Sarasate
Sarasate portrayed in 1877
Opus25
Composed1881 (1881)
Movements5
ScoringViolin and piano or orchestra

TheCarmen Fantasy,Op. 25, byPablo de Sarasate is afantasy on themes fromBizet'sCarmen for violin and piano or orchestra, composed in 1881.[1] A version with piano accompaniment was published in 1882.[2][3] It was dedicated toJoseph Hellmesberger.[4]

The piece contains an adaptation of the Aragonaise,Habanera, an interlude,Seguidilla, and the Gypsy Dance. Sarasate chose specifically the music with a Spanish character.[1] A performance takes approximately 12 minutes.[4]

TheCarmen Fantasy is one of Sarasate's best-known works[1] and is often performed in violin competitions. Because of its delicate techniques andsanguineous passion inspired by the opera, it is considered to be one of the most challenging and technically demanding pieces for the violin.

Movements

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The work consists of fivemovements.

  1. Allegromoderato
    After a short introduction by the orchestra, the violin plays material from theAragonaise, theentr'acte to Act 4. Techniques includeglissando,flageolet andpizzicato.
  2. Moderato
    This movement uses material, extensivelyornamented, from the Habanera from Act 1 ("L'amour est un oiseau rebelle").
  3. Lentoassai
    Carmen's mocking treatment of Zuniga in act 1 ("Tra la la ... Coupe-moi, brûle-moi") is the theme for this movement; it ends inflageolets.
  4. Allegro moderato
    TheSeguidilla from Act 1 ("Près des remparts de Séville") is here with ornaments including pizzicato,trill, glissando.
  5. Moderato
    This movement is based on the scene at the beginning of Act 2 where Carmen and her friends Frasquita and Mercédès are entertaining Zuniga and other officers ("Les tringles des sistres tintaient"). The most technically difficult movement of the five, it employs rapid, moving thirds; fast arpeggios which span the range of the instrument; and a final virtuoso tempo acceleration.

Orchestration

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The orchestral version isscored forpiccolo and 2flutes, 2oboes, 2clarinets, 2bassoons, 4horns, 2trumpets, 3trombones,timpani,tambourine,harp andstrings. There is also an adaptation of theCarmen Fantasy with piano accompaniment.[4]

Selected recordings

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See also

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References

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  1. ^abc"Pablo de Sarasate /Carmen-Fantasie op. 25 für Violine und Klavier" (in German).Henle. 2023.
  2. ^"Musik für Pianoforte mit Begleitung" [Music for pianoforte with accompaniment].Musikalisch-literarischer Monatsbericht (in German). Leipzig:Friedrich Hofmeister Musikverlag: 344. 1882.
  3. ^"Pablo de Sarasate /Carmen-Fantasie, op. 25".kammermusikfuehrer.de (in German). 2004.
  4. ^abcCarmen Concert Fantasy, Op. 25 (Sarasate): Scores at theInternational Music Score Library Project
  5. ^"Discography".Augustin Hadelich Violinist. Pilvax. Retrieved25 November 2023.
  6. ^Deutsche Grammophon (October 7, 2022)."Deutsche Grammophon | ECLIPSE Hilary Hahn".Deutsche Grammophon | ECLIPSE Hilary Hahn. Archived fromthe original on September 24, 2023. RetrievedFebruary 3, 2024.

External links

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