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Cargo Dragon C208

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Uncrewed cargo capsule built by SpaceX
C208
C208 at Kennedy in August 2021.
TypeSpace capsule
ClassDragon 2
OwnerSpaceX
ManufacturerSpaceX
Specifications
Dimensions4.4 m × 3.7 m (14 ft × 12 ft)
PowerSolar panel
RocketFalcon 9 Block 5
History
LocationHawthorne, California
First flight
Last flight
Flights5
Flight time175 days, 13 hours and 52 minutes
Dragon 2s
C209 →

Dragon C208 is the firstCargo Dragon 2 spacecraft, and the first in a line ofInternational Space Stationresupply craft which replaced theDragon capsule, manufactured bySpaceX. The mission is contracted byNASA under theCommercial Resupply Services (CRS) program. It flew for the first time on theCRS-21 mission on 6 December 2020.[1] This was the first flight for SpaceX under NASA'sCRS Phase 2 contract awarded in January 2016. This was also the first time a Cargo Dragon was docked at the same time as a Crew Dragon spacecraft (SpaceX Crew-1). This mission usedBooster B1058.4.

Cargo Dragon

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C208 is the firstSpaceX Dragon 2 cargo variant.C208 and the other Cargo Dragons are different from the crewed variant by launching without seats, cockpit controls, astronaut life support systems, orSuperDraco abort engines.[2][3] The Cargo Dragon improves on many aspects of theoriginal Dragon design, including the recovery and refurbishment process.[4]

The new Cargo Dragon capsules splashes down under parachutes in theAtlantic Ocean east ofFlorida or in theGulf of Mexico, rather than the previous recovery zone in thePacific Ocean west ofBaja California. This NASA preference was added to all CRS-2 awards to allow for cargo to be more quickly returned to theKennedy Space Center aftersplashdown.[3][4][5]

Flights

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MissionPatchLaunch date (UTC)DurationLanding date (UTC)NotesOutcome
CRS-216 December 2020, 16:17:0838 days14 January 2021, 01:26[6]First timeDragon 2 was used for a CRS mission, first launch of phase 2 of CRS missions, first time a Cargo Dragon and Crew Dragon docked to the ISS at the same time.Success
CRS-2329 August 2021, 07:14:4932 days1 October 2021Third timeDragon 2 was used for a CRS mission, third launch of phase 2 of CRS missionsSuccess
CRS-2515 July 2022, 00:44UTC36 days20 August 2022Fifth timeDragon 2 was used for a CRS mission, fifth launch of phase 2 of CRS missionsSuccess
CRS-285 June 2023, 15:47UTC24 days30 June 2023Eighth timeDragon 2 was used for a CRS mission, eighth launch of phase 2 of CRS missionsSuccess
CRS-315 November 2024, 02:29UTC42 days17 December 2024Eleventh timeDragon 2 was used for a CRS mission, eighth launch of phase 2 of CRS missionsSuccess

See also

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References

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  1. ^Clark, Stephen (23 October 2020)."Launch Schedule". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved24 October 2020.
  2. ^Ralph, Eric."Dragon 2 modifications to Carry Cargo for CRS-2 missions". SpaceX/Teslarati. Retrieved29 September 2020.
  3. ^abNASA OIG staff (26 April 2018).Audit of Commercial Resupply Services to the International Space Center(PDF).Office of Inspector General (Report). Vol. IG-18-016. NASA. pp. 24,28–30. Retrieved29 September 2020.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in thepublic domain.
  4. ^abClark, Stephen (2 August 2019)."SpaceX to begin flights under new cargo resupply contract next year". Spaceflight Now. Retrieved29 September 2020.
  5. ^SpaceX Dragon capsule splashes down off Florida’s west coast
  6. ^Clark, Stephen."French wine, live rodents among 2 tons of cargo returned from space station".Spaceflight Now. Retrieved6 February 2021.


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