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Capitol Hill, Saipan

Coordinates:15°12′00″N145°45′07″E / 15.2°N 145.751944°E /15.2; 145.751944
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Settlement in Northern Mariana Islands
Capitol Hill
Nakayama
Settlement
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands Legislature Building at Capitol Hill
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands Legislature Building at Capitol Hill
Capitol Hill is located in Northern Mariana Islands
Capitol Hill
Capitol Hill
Coordinates:15°12′00″N145°45′07″E / 15.2°N 145.751944°E /15.2; 145.751944
TerritoryNorthern Mariana Islands
Area
 • Total
1.48 sq mi (3.8 km2)
Population
 (2020)[1]
 • Total
979
 • Density661/sq mi (255/km2)
Websitewww.gov.mp

Capitol Hill (FormerJapanese name:中山,Nakayama; sometimes spelledCapital Hill,[2] formerlyArmy Hill under theUnited States Navy[3]) is a settlement (sometimes termed a village or district) on the island ofSaipan in theNorthern Mariana Islands.[4][5][6] It has a population of around 1,000.[1] Capitol Hill has been the territory'sseat of government since 1962. It lies on the cross-island road betweenTanapag andSan Vicente.

Capitol Hill was built in 1948 by theCentral Intelligence Agency as a base for covert training ofNationalist Chinese guerrillas.[7]

The area is home to various government departments and agencies:

  • Governor's Office
  • Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands Legislature Building
  • US Post Office
  • Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands Department of Commerce
  • Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands Workforce Investment Agency
  • Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands Council for Arts and Culture

Transportation

[edit]

Route 31 (Cross Island Road) or Isa Drive is the main road in the area.

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Capitol Hill 1, Northern Mariana Islands (1991-2020 normals, extremes 1995-present)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °F (°C)88
(31)
89
(32)
89
(32)
91
(33)
92
(33)
89
(32)
91
(33)
89
(32)
90
(32)
89
(32)
90
(32)
88
(31)
92
(33)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C)80.9
(27.2)
80.6
(27.0)
81.7
(27.6)
83.3
(28.5)
84.6
(29.2)
85.1
(29.5)
84.6
(29.2)
84.0
(28.9)
84.0
(28.9)
83.9
(28.8)
83.7
(28.7)
82.1
(27.8)
83.2
(28.4)
Daily mean °F (°C)77.0
(25.0)
76.6
(24.8)
77.3
(25.2)
78.6
(25.9)
80.0
(26.7)
80.3
(26.8)
79.8
(26.6)
79.5
(26.4)
79.3
(26.3)
79.3
(26.3)
79.3
(26.3)
78.1
(25.6)
78.8
(26.0)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C)73.1
(22.8)
72.7
(22.6)
72.9
(22.7)
73.8
(23.2)
75.3
(24.1)
75.5
(24.2)
75.0
(23.9)
74.9
(23.8)
74.6
(23.7)
74.7
(23.7)
74.8
(23.8)
74.1
(23.4)
74.3
(23.5)
Record low °F (°C)68
(20)
67
(19)
62
(17)
63
(17)
66
(19)
70
(21)
62
(17)
67
(19)
64
(18)
67
(19)
68
(20)
68
(20)
62
(17)
Averageprecipitation inches (mm)4.57
(116)
4.16
(106)
3.12
(79)
4.20
(107)
4.04
(103)
5.35
(136)
9.62
(244)
14.06
(357)
11.90
(302)
12.25
(311)
8.27
(210)
6.02
(153)
87.56
(2,224)
Average precipitation days(≥ 0.01 in)19.318.015.817.919.222.325.426.524.224.722.422.1257.8
Source: NOAA[8][9]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab2020 Census Population of the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands: Municipality and Village, U.S. Census Bureau.
  2. ^U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Capitol Hill, Saipan
  3. ^Lal, Brij V.; Fortune, Kate (2000).The Pacific Islands: an encyclopedia. University of Hawaii Press. p. 104.ISBN 978-0-8248-2265-1.
  4. ^1999 USGS map of Saipan
  5. ^U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Capitol Hill, Saipan
  6. ^USPS Post Office locations in Zip Code 96950
  7. ^Bendure, G. & Friary, N. (1988).Micronesia:A travel survival kit. South Yarra, VIC: Lonely Planet. p.194.
  8. ^"NOWData - NOAA Online Weather Data".National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. RetrievedJanuary 14, 2023.
  9. ^"Monthly Normals 1991-2020".National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. RetrievedJanuary 14, 2023.
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