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Cannabis concentrate

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Preparation of cannabis

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Cannabis
Cannabis
Product labeled "full extract cannabis oil"
Extract in alip balm-sized container

Cannabis concentrate, also calledmarijuana concentrate,marijuana extract, orcannabis extract, is atetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and/orcannabidiol (CBD) concentrated mass. Cannabis concentrates contain high THC levels that range from 40% to over 90%,[1][2] stronger in THC content than high-grade marijuana, which normally measures around 20% THC levels.

Volatile solvents, such asethanol,butane,propane orhexane, may be used to prepare extracts, but can and will possibly lead to fire and explosion hazards in uncontrolled environments.[3][4][5]Supercritical carbon dioxide (CO2) extraction alleviates concerns of fire and explosion and results in a high-quality product.[6]

Legally produced concentrates for retail sale inlegalized U.S. states are often packaged in smalllip balm-sized containers.[5]

Legal status

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Find sources: "cannabis concentrate" legal status – news ·newspapers ·books ·scholar ·JSTOR(May 2023)

Colorado

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Further information:Cannabis in Colorado

In Colorado, theMarijuana Enforcement Division (MED) regulates almost every facet of the cannabis seed-to-sale process. There are heavy regulations on the containers that hold the concentrate: containers must be child-resistant, opaque, and have a multitude of legal text warning the consumer of the risks of consumption. MED also regulates the creation or extraction of cannabis extract.[7]

List of concentrates

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Further information:Vaporizer (inhalation device) § Cannabis vaporizers

Common types of cannabis concentrate:[3][8][9][10]

The major difference between live resin and other cannabis concentrates lies in the way they are produced. The manufacturing of live resin involves fresh, live cannabis either freshly harvested or flash-frozen cannabis. This helps protect plant's content matter, aroma and flavor.

References

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  1. ^"Safety with THC concentrates". State of Colorado.Archived from the original on May 24, 2022. RetrievedMay 13, 2022.
  2. ^Cannabis (Marijuana) Concentrates DrugFacts,National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA), June 2020, archived fromthe original on May 13, 2022, retrievedMay 13, 2022,Solvent-based products tend to be especially potent, with THC levels documented at an average of about 54-69% and reported to exceed 80%, while non-solvent based extraction methods produce average THC levels between 39-60%.
  3. ^abDEA 2014.
  4. ^Small 2016.
  5. ^abAngela Bacca (January 12, 2015),"Is Cannabis Extraction the Future of a Multi-Billion Dollar Industry?",San Francisco Chronicle,archived from the original on December 25, 2017, retrievedDecember 25, 2017
  6. ^Backes & Weil 2017, p. 143.
  7. ^"Colorado Retail Marijuana Laws"(PDF).Colorado Department of Revenue. 2018. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on April 6, 2019. RetrievedJune 10, 2019.
  8. ^"Why marijuana concentrates are cause for confusion".The Cannabist. June 18, 2015.Archived from the original on April 23, 2017. RetrievedDecember 25, 2017.
  9. ^"Concentrate! Here's the Difference Between Shatter, Budder, Crumble and More".Archived from the original on October 31, 2019. RetrievedOctober 31, 2019.
  10. ^"Cannabis Concentrates Guide: THC Oils, Hash, Wax, Shatter & Dabs". October 9, 2019.Archived from the original on October 31, 2019. RetrievedOctober 31, 2019.
  11. ^Dach, J.; Moore, E.A.; Kander, J. (2015).Cannabis Extracts in Medicine: The Promise of Benefits in Seizure Disorders, Cancer and Other Conditions. McFarland Health Topics. McFarland, Incorporated, Publishers.ISBN 978-1-4766-2111-1.Archived from the original on April 20, 2023. RetrievedMarch 22, 2020.
  12. ^Slang Terms and Code Words: A Reference for Law Enforcement Personnel(PDF) (Report). Drug Enforcement Administration. July 2018. p. 6. DEA-HOU-DIR-022-18.Archived(PDF) from the original on January 17, 2019. RetrievedFebruary 8, 2019.

Sources

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External links

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Public Domain This article incorporatespublic domain material fromWhat You Should Know About Marijuana Concentrates (Also Known as THC Extractions)(PDF). Department of JusticeDrug Enforcement Administration.

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