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Canada–Estonia relations

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bilateral relations
Canadian–Estonian relations
Map indicating locations of Canada and Estonia

Canada

Estonia

Canadian–Estonian relations are foreign relations between Canada andEstonia. Canada recognised Estonia in 1922 and re-recognised Estonia on August 26, 1991. Canada is represented in Estonia through its embassy inRiga (Latvia) and an honorary consulate inTallinn.[1] Estonia has an embassy inOttawa and 4 honorary consulates (inMontreal, Vancouver, and 2 inToronto).[2] There are around 22,000 Canadians ofEstonian descent.[3] The two countries are part of theNATO military alliance.

History

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Although Canada recognised that Estonia hadde facto become part of theSoviet Union, it did not recognise the legality of theannexation of Estonia by the Soviet Union (de jure).[4][5] On August 26, 1991, in the wake of thedissolution of the Soviet Union, Canada recognized the independence of Estonia.[6]

In 2018 Canadian prime ministerJustin Trudeau welcomed Estonian prime ministerJüri Ratas in Ottawa, where the two agreed to "broaden cooperation" on "digital government and the digital economy; defence and security; and trade".[7] During the2023 Vilnius summit, Trudeau and Estonian prime ministerKaja Kallas held a bilateral meeting in which Kallas thanked Trudeau for doubling its military presence in Latvia, which would "help strengthen the security of the entire Baltic Sea region".[8] Kallas also noted that a Canadian company was building a magnet factory inNarva, which would bring additional jobs to the city.[9] In October 2023, the Canadian and Estonian ministers of foreign affairs met in Ottawa, where they discussed how to manage Russian assets frozen in the aftermath of theRussian invasion of Ukraine, as well as potential cooperation in the fields ofcybersecurity and counteringdisinformation.[10][11]

Previous Canadian ambassadors to Estonia

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Diplomatic mission
Embassy of Canada in Tallinn
The Canadian embassy in Tallinn
LocationTallinn
AddressToom-Kooli, 10130
AmbassadorLaird Hindle
The Canadian embassy in Tallinn from the rear in 2013
The Canadian embassy in Riga

Previous Estonian ambassadors to Canada

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Diplomatic mission
Embassy of Estonia in Ottawa
The Estonian embassy in Ottawa
LocationOttawa
Address168 Daly Ave. K1N 6E9
AmbassadorMargus Rava

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Parliamentary Secretary Oliphant to visit Tallinn, Estonia".Global Affairs Canada. September 6, 2023. RetrievedMay 4, 2024.
  2. ^Tambur, Silver (November 23, 2022)."Estonian president inaugurates the country's new embassy building in Ottawa".Estonian World. RetrievedMay 4, 2024.
  3. ^"Canada-Estonia relations".Global Affairs Canada. September 4, 2019. RetrievedMay 4, 2024.
  4. ^Mälksoo, Lauri (June 28, 2022),"The Baltic States Between 1940 and 1991: Illegality and/or Prescription",Illegal Annexation and State Continuity, Brill Nijhoff, p. 102,doi:10.1163/9789004464896_005,ISBN 978-90-04-46489-6, retrievedMay 6, 2024
  5. ^"Laane & Baltser v. Estonian S.S. Line - SCC Cases".decisions.scc-csc.ca. RetrievedMay 6, 2024.
  6. ^"History of Diplomatic Relations – Ottawa".ottawa.mfa.ee. RetrievedMay 6, 2024.
  7. ^"Canada-Estonia Joint Statement".Prime Minister of Canada. May 28, 2018. RetrievedMay 6, 2024.
  8. ^"Allies must take Russian threat extremely seriously – Estonian PM".www.baltictimes.com. July 11, 2023. RetrievedMay 6, 2024.
  9. ^"Kallas: Russia's long-term threat necessitates NATO defense upgrading".Eesti Rahvusringhääling (ERR). July 11, 2023. RetrievedMay 6, 2024.
  10. ^"Tsahkna kiitis Ottawas koostööd Kanadaga".Postimees (in Estonian). October 20, 2023. RetrievedMay 6, 2024.
  11. ^"Minister: Allies like Canada a very good thing in current global security situation".Eesti Rahvusringhääling (ERR). October 21, 2023. RetrievedMay 6, 2024.

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