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Cambodian Sign Language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Deaf sign language of Cambodia
Cambodian Sign Language
Native toCambodia
RegionPhnom Penh
Native speakers
7,500 (2015)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3csx
Glottologcamb1244
ELPCambodian Sign Language

Cambodian Sign Language (CBDSL) is an indigenousdeaf sign language ofCambodia.

History

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Little is known of the language situation prior to the first Cambodian school for the deaf being established in the capital of Phnom Penh in 1997. Although the language of education isAmerican Sign Language, modified to followKhmer word order, the Deaf community of Phnom Penh has developed their language with the support of the Maryknoll Deaf Development Programme.[2]

Classification

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CBDSL shares about 40% of basic vocabulary withModern Thai Sign Language (MTSL). What intelligibility there is with American Sign Language, apart from iconic elements, is due to vocabulary that is shared among CBDSL, MTSL and ASL. No connection with other languages of neighboring countries has been noted.[3]

References

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  1. ^Cambodian Sign Language atEthnologue (25th ed., 2022)Closed access icon
  2. ^Cambodian Sign Language Production Team (2010)Cambodian Sign Language: English and English – Cambodian Sign Language Dictionary. Hong Kong: Centre for Sign Linguistics and Deaf Studies.
  3. ^Woodward, Bradford, Sokchea & Samath (2015) Cambodian Sign Language. In Jepsen et al. (eds.)Sign Languages of the World: A Comparative Handbook, pp. 159–176. De Gruyter Mouton and Ishara Press.

Relevant publications

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  • Harrelson, Erin Moriarty (2019). "Deaf people with 'no language': Mobility and flexible accumulation in languaging practices of deaf people in Cambodia".Applied Linguistics Review.10 (1):55–72.doi:10.1515/applirev-2017-0081.
  • Murray, Joseph J, Erin Moriarty, Mara Green, Kristin Snoddon, and Annelies Kusters. “Ideology, Authority, and Power.” InSign Language Ideologies in Practice, 12:333–52. Germany: De Gruyter, Inc, 2020.https://doi.org/10.1515/9781501510090-017.
  • Woodward, James; Bradford, Anastasia; Sokchea, Chea; Samath, Heang (2015). "Cambodian Sign Language".Sign Languages of the World. De Gruyter Mouton. pp. 159–176.doi:10.1515/9781614518174-011.
Official language
Indigenous
languages
Mon–Khmer
Other
Main foreign languages
Language
families[a]
Sign languages by family
Australian
Aboriginal

(multiple families)[c]
Western Desert
Zendath Kesign
Arab (Ishaaric)
Iraqi–
Levantine
Levantine
  • Jordanian
  • Lebanese
  • Palestinian
  • Syrian
Possible
Chinese Sign
Chilean-Paraguayan-
Uruguayan Sign
Paraguayan-
Uruguayan Sign
Francosign
American
(ASLic)
Indonesian (Nusantaric)
Francophone African
(Françafrosign)
  • Ethiopian
  • Chadian
  • Ghanaian
  • Guinean
  • Bamako (LaSiMa)
  • Moroccan
  • Nigerian
  • Sierra Leonean
Mixed,Hand Talk
Mixed,Hoailona ʻŌlelo
  • Creole Hawaiʻi Sign Language (CHSL)
Mixed,French (LSF)
Austro-
Hungarian
Russian Sign
Yugoslavic Sign
Dutch Sign
Italian Sign
Mexican Sign
Old Belgian
Danish (Tegnic)
Viet-Thai
Hand Talk
  • Great Basin
  • Northeast
  • Plains Sign Talk
  • Southeast
  • Southwest
Mixed,American (ASL)
Plateau
Indo-Pakistani
Sign
  • Bangalore-Madras
  • Beluchistan
  • Bengali
  • Bombay
  • Calcutta
  • Delhi
  • Nepali
  • North West Frontier Province
  • Punjab-Sindh
Japanese Sign
Kentish[c]
Maya (Meemul Tziij /
Meemul Ch'aab'al)
  • Highland Maya
  • Yucatec
    • Chicán
    • Nohkop
    • Nohya
    • Trascorral
    • Cepeda Peraza
NW Eurosign
BANZSL
Swedish Sign
German Sign
Original Thai Sign
Paget Gorman
Providencia–
Cayman Sign
Isolates
Other groupings
By region[a]
Sign languages by region
Africa
Asia
Europe
Armenia
Armenian
Austria
Austrian
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijani
Belgium
Flemish
French Belgian
United Kingdom
British
Croatia
Croatian
Denmark
Danish
Faroese (Teknmál)
Estonia
Estonian
Finland
Finnish
France
Ghardaia
French
Lyons
Georgia
Georgian
Germany
German
Greece
Greek
Hungary
Hungarian
Iceland
Icelandic
Ireland
Irish
Italy
Italian
Kosovo
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Latvia
Latvian
Lithuania
Lithuanian
Moldova
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North Macedonia
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Norway
Norwegian
Poland
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Portugal
Portuguese
Russia
Russian
Slovenia
Slovenian
Spain
Catalan
Spanish
Valencian
Sweden
Swedish
Switzerland
Swiss-German
Turkey
Central Taurus (CTSL/OTİD)
Mardin
Turkish
Ukraine
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North and
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America
Oceania
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International
ASL
Extinct
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Linguistics
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^a Sign-language names reflect the region of origin. Natural sign languages are not related to the spoken language used in the same region. For example, French Sign Language originated in France, but is not related to French. Conversely,ASL andBSL both originated in English-speaking countries but are not related to each other; ASL however is related toFrench Sign Language.

^b Denotes the number (if known) of languages within the family. No further information is given on these languages.

^cItalics indicateextinct languages.
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