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Callanish II

Coordinates:58°11′40″N6°43′44″W / 58.19444°N 6.72889°W /58.19444; -6.72889
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Archaeological site in Outer Hebrides, Scotland

Callanish II
Cnoc Ceann a' Gharaidh
Callanish II seen from the west
Callanish II is located in Outer Hebrides
Callanish II
Callanish II
Shown within Outer Hebrides
LocationLewis
Coordinates58°11′40″N6°43′44″W / 58.19444°N 6.72888°W /58.19444; -6.72888
TypeStone circle
History
MaterialStone
Foundedc. 2750 BC[1]
PeriodsNeolithic,Bronze Age

TheCallanish IIstone circle (Scottish Gaelic:Cnoc Ceann a' Gharaidh[2]) is one of manymegalithic structures around the better-known (and larger)Calanais I on the west coast of theIsle of Lewis, in theOuter Hebrides,Scotland.

Description

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Callanish II is situated on a ridge just 90 metres from the waters ofLoch Roag.[3] It is just a few hundred metres from theCallanish III stone circle. SeeCallanish IV,Callanish VIII, andCallanish X for other minor sites.

The stone circle consists of seven thin standing stones arranged in the shape of an ellipse measuring 21.6 by 18.9 metres.[3] Five of the stones are standing and two have fallen.[2] The stones vary from 2 to 3.3 metres in height.[2] A slab, 1.4 metres long, lies in front of the western stone, pointing towards the centre of the circle.[2] The stone circle surrounds acairn with a diameter of 8.5 metres.[2]

When 3 feet (1 metre) ofpeat was removed from the site in 1848, four holes were noticed, three grouped in an arc at the northwest, a fourth at the south-west.[3] Woodcharcoal found in them suggests that they formed an earlier timber circle about 10 metres in diameter.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Callanish Stones - Isle of Lewis, Scotland".www.sacred-destinations.com. Retrieved19 March 2025.
  2. ^abcde"Site Record for Lewis, Callanish, 'Tursachan' Callanish Ii; Cnoc Ceann A' Gharraidh; Cnoc Ceann; Ceann A'Gharaodh; Calanais".RCAHMS. Retrieved25 September 2014.
  3. ^abcdBurl, Aubrey (2005).A Guide to the Stone Circles of Britain, Ireland and Brittany. Yale University Press. p. 151.ISBN 0300114060.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toCallanish II.

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