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California's 51st congressional district

Coordinates:32°48′N116°00′W / 32.8°N 116°W /32.8; -116
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
U.S. House district for California
"CA-51" redirects here. For California State Route 51, seeInterstate 80 Business (Sacramento, California).

California's 51st congressional district
Map
From 2023 to 2027, starting with the2022 elections
Map
From 2027, starting with the2026 elections
Interactive map of district boundaries
Representative
Area4,896 mi2 (12,680 km2)
Population (2024)766,304[1]
Median household
income
$113,978[2]
Ethnicity
Cook PVID+13[3]

California's 51st congressional district is acongressional district in the U.S. state ofCalifornia. The district is currently represented byDemocrat Sara Jacobs.The district currently includes central and eastern portions ofSan Diego, much ofMission Valley, as well as eastern suburbs such asEl Cajon,La Mesa,Spring Valley, andLemon Grove.

Recent election results from statewide races

[edit]

2023–2027 boundaries

[edit]
YearOfficeResults[4][5][6]
2008PresidentObama 56% - 43%
2010GovernorWhitman 48% - 46%
Lt. GovernorMaldonado 45% - 44%
Secretary of StateBowen 48% - 43%
Attorney GeneralCooley 50% - 41%
TreasurerLockyer 51% - 41%
ControllerChiang 52% - 40%
2012PresidentObama 56% - 44%
2014GovernorBrown 54% - 46%
2016PresidentClinton 58% - 35%
2018GovernorNewsom 59% - 41%
Attorney GeneralBecerra 61% - 39%
2020PresidentBiden 62% - 35%
2022Senate (Reg.)Padilla 61% - 39%
GovernorNewsom 60% - 40%
Lt. GovernorKounalakis 60% - 40%
Secretary of StateWeber 61% - 39%
Attorney GeneralBonta 59% - 41%
TreasurerMa 60% - 40%
ControllerCohen 55% - 45%
2024PresidentHarris 60% - 37%
Senate (Reg.)Schiff 60% - 40%

2027–2033 boundaries

[edit]
YearOfficeResults[7]
2008PresidentObama 56% - 43%
2010GovernorBrown 48% - 46%
Lt. GovernorNewsom 45% - 44%
Secretary of StateBowen 48% - 43%
Attorney GeneralHarris 50% - 41%
TreasurerLockyer 51% - 41%
ControllerChiang 52% - 40%
2012PresidentObama 56% - 44%
2014GovernorBrown 54% - 46%
2016PresidentClinton 58% - 35%
2018GovernorNewsom 59% - 41%
Attorney GeneralBecerra 61% - 39%
2020PresidentBiden 62% - 35%
2022Senate (Reg.)Padilla 61% - 39%
GovernorNewsom 60% - 40%
Lt. GovernorKounalakis 60% - 40%
Secretary of StateWeber 61% - 39%
Attorney GeneralBonta 59% - 41%
TreasurerMa 60% - 40%
ControllerCohen 55% - 45%
2024PresidentHarris 60% - 37%
Senate (Reg.)Schiff 60% - 40%

Composition

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FIPS County Code[8]CountySeatPopulation
73San DiegoSan Diego3,269,973

Under the 2020 redistricting, California's 51st congressional district is located inSouthern California, in an area entirely within the San Diego Metropolitan Area ofSan Diego County. It includes theSan Diego neighborhoods ofParadise Hills,Mira Mesa,Miramar,San Carlos,Sorrento,Clairemont,Normal Heights,Allied Gardens,Grantville,Balboa Park,Linda Vista, andSerra Mesa; the cities ofEl Cajon,Lemon Grove, andLa Mesa; and the census-designated placesLa Presa andSpring Valley.

San Diego County is split between this district, the50th district, the48th district, and the52nd district. The 51st and 48th are partitioned by Sabre Springs Openspace, Scripps Miramar Openspace, Beeler Canyon Rd, Sycamore Canyon Openspace, Weston Rd, Boulder Vis, Mast Blvd, West Hills Parkway, San Diego River, Highway 52, Simeon Dr, Mission Trails Openspace, Fanita Dr, Farmington Dr, Lund St, Nielsen St, Paseo de Los Castillos, Gillespie Air Field, Kenney St, San Vicente Freeway, Airport Dr, Wing Ave, W Bradley Ave, Vernon Way, Hart Dr, Greenfield Dr, E Bradley Ave, 830 Adele St-1789 N Mollison Ave, Peppervilla Dr/N Mollison Ave, Pepper Dr, Greta St/Cajon Greens Dr, N Mollison Ave/Buckey Dr, Denver Ln, Broadway Channel, N 2nd St, Flamingo Ave/Greenfield Dr, Dawnridge Ave/Cresthill Rd, Groveland Ter/Camillo Way, Sterling Dr, Kumeyaay Highway, E Madison Ave, Granite Hills Dr, E Lexington Ave, Dehesa Rd, Vista del Valle Blvd, Merritt Ter, E Washington Ave, Merritt Dr, Dewitt Ct, Emerald Heights Rd, Foote Path Way, Highway 8, Lemon Ave, Lake Helix Dr, La Cruz Dr, Carmichael Dr, Bancroft Dr, Campo Rd, and Sweetwater River.

The 51st and 50th are partitioned by Camino del Norte, Highway 15, Carmel Mountain Rd, Ted Williams Parkway, Del Mar Mesa Openspace, Los Penasquitos Creek, Inland Freeway, Governor Dr, Pavlov Ave, Stetson Ave, Millikin Ave, Regents Rd, Ducommun Ave, Bunch Ave, Branting St, Streseman St, Pennant Way, Highway 52, San Diego Freeway, Sea World Dr, Friars Rd, Kumeyaay Highway, and Highway 805.

The 51st and 52nd are partitioned by El Cajon Blvd, 58th St, Streamview Dr, College Ave, Meridian Ave, Lemarand Ave, Highway 94, Charlene Ave, 69th St, Imperial Ave, Larwood Rd, Taft St, Lincoln Pl, Glencoe Dr, Braddock St, Carlisle Dr, Carlsbad Ct/Osage Dr, Potrero St, Carlsbad St, Innsdale Ave, Worthington St/Innsdale Ln, Brady Ct/Innsdale Ln, Parkbrook Way/Alene St, Tinaja Ln/Bluffview Rd, Highway 54, Sweetwater Rd, and Bonita Rd.

Cities and CDPs with 10,000 or more people

[edit]

List of members representing the district

[edit]
MemberPartyDatesCong
ress(es)
Electoral historyCounties
District created January 3, 1993

Duke Cunningham
(Del Mar)[9]
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1993 –
January 3, 2003
103rd
104th
105th
106th
107th
Redistricted from the44th district andre-elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Redistricted to the50th district.
1993–2003
NorthernSan Diego

Bob Filner
(San Diego)[9]
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2003 –
December 3, 2012
108th
109th
110th
111th
112th
Redistricted from the50th district andre-elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Resigned to becomemayor of San Diego.
2003–2013

Imperial
EasternSan Diego
VacantDecember 3, 2012 –
January 3, 2013
112th

Juan Vargas
(San Diego)[10]
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2013 –
January 3, 2023
113th
114th
115th
116th
117th
Elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Re-elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.
Redistricted to the52nd district.
2013–2023

Imperial
SouthernSan Diego

Sara Jacobs
(San Diego)[11]
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2023 –
present
118th
119th
Redistricted from the53rd district andre-elected in 2022.
Re-elected in 2024.
2023–present:

Central and eastern portions ofSan Diego, as well as eastern suburbs such asEl Cajon,La Mesa,Spring Valley, andLemon Grove

Election results

[edit]

19921994199619982000200220042006200820102012201420162018202020222024

1992

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1992 United States House of Representatives elections in California[12]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanDuke Cunningham (Incumbent)141,89056.1
DemocraticBea Herbert85,14833.7
LibertarianBill Holmes10,3094.1
Peace and FreedomMiriam Clark10,3074.1
GreenRichard Roe5,3282.1
IndependentJohnson (write-in)130.0
Total votes262,995100.0
Republicanhold

1994

[edit]
1994 United States House of Representatives elections in California[13]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanDuke Cunningham (Incumbent)138,54766.9
DemocraticRita K. Tamerius57,37427.7
LibertarianBill Holmes6,9683.4
Peace and FreedomMiriam Clark4,0992.0
Total votes206,968100.0
Republicanhold

1996

[edit]
1996 United States House of Representatives elections in California[14]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanDuke Cunningham (Incumbent)149,03265.1
DemocraticRita Tamerius66,25029.0
Peace and FreedomMiriam Clark5,4072.3
LibertarianJ.C. Anderson5,2982.3
Natural LawEric Bourdette3,0371.3
Total votes215,282100.0
Republicanhold

1998

[edit]
1998 United States House of Representatives elections in California[15]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanDuke Cunningham (Incumbent)126,22961.02
DemocraticDan Kripke71,70634.66
LibertarianJack Anderson5,4112.62
Natural LawEric Bourdette3,5321.71
IndependentDon J. Pando (write-in)00.0
Total votes206,878100.0
Republicanhold

2000

[edit]
-->
2000 United States House of Representatives elections in California[16]
PartyCandidateVotes%
RepublicanDuke Cunningham (Incumbent)172,29164.4
DemocraticGeorge "Jorge" Barraza81,40830.4
LibertarianDaniel L. Muhe7,1592.7
Natural LawEric Hunter Bourdette6,9412.5
Total votes267,799100.0
Turnout 
Republicanhold

2002

[edit]
2002 United States House of Representatives elections in California[17]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticBob Filner (Incumbent)59,54158.0
RepublicanMaria Guadalupe Garcia40,43039.3
LibertarianJeffrey S. Keup2,8162.7
Total votes102,787100.0
Democratichold

2004

[edit]
2004 United States House of Representatives elections in California[18]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticBob Filner (Incumbent)111,44161.7
RepublicanMichael Giorgino63,52635.1
LibertarianMichael S. Metti5,9123.2
Total votes180,879100.0
Democratichold

2006

[edit]
-->
2006 United States House of Representatives elections in California[19]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticBob Filner (Incumbent)78,11467.5
RepublicanBlake L. Miles34,93130.1
LibertarianDan Litwin2,7902.4
IndependentDavid Arguello (write-in)40.0
Total votes115,839100.0
Turnout 
Democratichold

2008

[edit]
2008 United States House of Representatives elections in California[20]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticBob Filner (Incumbent)148,28172.8
RepublicanDavid Lee Joy49,34524.2
LibertarianDan Litwin6,1993.0
Total votes203,825100.0
Democratichold

2012

[edit]
2012 United States House of Representatives elections in California[21]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticJuan Vargas85,67271.5
RepublicanMichael Crimmins36,64928.5
Total votes122,321100.0
Democratichold

2014

[edit]
2014 United States House of Representatives elections in California[22]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticJuan Vargas (Incumbent)56,37368.8
RepublicanStephen Meade25,57731.2
Total votes81,950100.0
Democratichold

2016

[edit]
2016 United States House of Representatives elections in California[23]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticJuan Vargas (Incumbent)145,16272.8
RepublicanJuan M Hidalgo Jr54,36227.2
Total votes199,524100.0
Democratichold

2018

[edit]
2018 United States House of Representatives elections in California[24]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticJuan Vargas (Incumbent)109,52771.2
RepublicanJuan M Hidalgo Jr44,30128.8
Total votes153,828100.0
Democratichold

2020

[edit]
2020 United States House of Representatives elections in California[25]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticJuan Vargas (Incumbent)165,59668.3
RepublicanJuan M Hidalgo Jr76,84131.7
Total votes242,437100.0
Democratichold

2022

[edit]
2022 United States House of Representatives elections in California[26]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticSara Jacobs (Incumbent)144,18661.9
RepublicanStan Caplan88,88638.1
Total votes233,072100.0
Democratichold

2024

[edit]
2024 United States House of Representatives elections in California[27]
PartyCandidateVotes%
DemocraticSara Jacobs (Incumbent)198,83560.7
RepublicanBill Wells128,74939.3
Total votes327,584100.0
Democratichold

Historical district boundaries

[edit]

In the 1980s,California's 44th congressional district was one of four that dividedSan Diego. The district had been held for eight years byDemocratJim Bates, and was considered the most Democratic district in the San Diego area.Randy "Duke" Cunningham won the Republican nomination and won the general election by just a point, meaning that the San Diego area was represented entirely by Republicans for only the second time since the city was split into three districts after the1960 United States census.

After the1990 United States census, the district was renumbered the 51st congressional district and much of its share of San Diego was moved to the new50th congressional district.


2003-13

[edit]


2013-23

[edit]


See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^"American Fact Finder - Results".United States Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on February 13, 2020. RetrievedSeptember 14, 2025.
  2. ^Center for New Media & Promotion (CNMP), US Census Bureau."My Congressional District".www.census.gov. RetrievedSeptember 14, 2025.
  3. ^"2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)".Cook Political Report. RetrievedApril 5, 2025.
  4. ^"CA 2022 Congressional".davesredistricting.org. RetrievedOctober 7, 2025.
  5. ^"Supplement to Statement of Vote"(PDF). November 8, 2022.Archived(PDF) from the original on January 8, 2025. RetrievedJanuary 21, 2025.
  6. ^"Supplement to Statement of Vote"(PDF). November 5, 2024.Archived(PDF) from the original on April 9, 2025. RetrievedApril 5, 2025.
  7. ^"CA 2026 Congressional".Dave's Redistricting. RetrievedNovember 6, 2025.
  8. ^"California FIPS Codes".National Weather Service. RetrievedMarch 11, 2025.
  9. ^ab"Biographical Directory of the United States Congress 1774–2005"(PDF).govinfo.gov. RetrievedFebruary 19, 2024.
  10. ^Nominations clerk.house.gov
  11. ^Washington, U. S. Capitol Room H154; p:225-7000, DC 20515-6601."Sara Jacobs (California (CA)), 118th Congress Profile".Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives. RetrievedJanuary 18, 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  12. ^1992 election results
  13. ^1994 election results
  14. ^1996 election results
  15. ^1998 election results
  16. ^2000 election results
  17. ^2002 election results
  18. ^2004 election results
  19. ^2006 election results
  20. ^2008 election results
  21. ^2012 election results
  22. ^2014 election results
  23. ^2016 election results
  24. ^2018 election results
  25. ^2020 election results
  26. ^2022 election results
  27. ^2024 election results

External links

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32°48′N116°00′W / 32.8°N 116°W /32.8; -116

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