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Calceolariaceae

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Family of flowering plants

Calceolariaceae
Calceolaria herbeohybrida
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Plantae
Clade:Tracheophytes
Clade:Angiosperms
Clade:Eudicots
Clade:Asterids
Order:Lamiales
Family:Calceolariaceae
Olmstead[1]
Genera[2]

Calceolariaceae is a family offlowering plants in theorderLamiales that has been recently segregated fromScrophulariaceae. The family includes twogenera,Calceolaria andJovellana.Porodittia is treated as a synonym ofCalceolaria.[3][4] Recent molecularphylogenies that includedCalceolaria have shown not only that this genus does not belong in Scrophulariaceae (or any of the numerous families recently segregated fromScrophulariaceae) but also that it is the sisterclade to the majority of the other families of the Lamiales. Morphological and chemical characters also support the separation of Calceolariaceae from Scrophulariaceae and other Lamiales. Some recent studies have supported a sister-group relationship between Calceolariaceae andGesneriaceae.[4] Given this close relationship, some authors opt to merge this family into Gesneriaceae as subfamily Calceolarioideae[5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2009)."An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III".Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society.161 (2):105–121.doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x.hdl:10654/18083.
  2. ^"Calceolariaceae Raf. ex Olmstead".Plants of the World Online.Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved24 October 2025.
  3. ^"Calceolaria L."Plants of the World Online.Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved24 October 2025.
  4. ^abAndersson, S. 2006. On the phylogeny of the genusCalceolaria (Calceolariaceae) as inferred from ITS and plastidmatK sequences.Taxon 55: 125-137 (abstract).
  5. ^Christenhusz, Maarten J.M.; Fay, Michael F.; Chase, Mark W. (2017).Plants of the World: An Illustrated Encyclopedia of Vascular Plants. Kew, Richmond, Surrey, UK: Kew Publishing and The University of Chicago Press. pp. 548–551.ISBN 9781842466360.

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