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Caixin

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Beijing-based media group

Caixin Media Company Ltd.
Sanlitun SOHO has the headquarters of Caixin.
Native name
财新传媒
Company typePrivately held company
IndustryNews andpublishing
Founded2009; 16 years ago (2009)
HeadquartersChaoyang District, Beijing
Key people
Li Ruigang (Chairman)
Hu Shuli (President)
ProductsCaixin Weekly
Caixin Online
Website

Caixin Media (simplified Chinese:财新传媒;traditional Chinese:財新傳媒;pinyin:Cáixīn Chuánméi;lit. 'New Fortune') is a Chinesemedia group based inBeijing known forbusiness andinvestigative journalism.[1][2]

Structure

[edit]

The founder and publisher isHu Shuli, a formerKnight Fellow in journalism atStanford University, and an honorary doctorate degree recipient fromPrinceton University. Previously, Hu foundedCaijing magazine. Yang Daming acts as deputy publisher, and Wang Shuo iseditor-in-chief.[3] The business side is headed by Zhang Lihui as executive president.[4][5][6]

The headquarters is in theSanlitunSOHO (三里屯SOHO) inChaoyang District, Beijing. There are also offices inXuhui District,Shanghai andQuarry Bay,Hong Kong.[7]

History

[edit]

Departure from Caijing Magazine

[edit]

Caixin Media was established in January 2010, created subsequently to the departure ofHu Shuli and the majority of the editors and reporters atCaijing Magazine in November 2009.[8] The original staff of Caixin Media is composed entirely of employees fromCaijing.

Caijing is a financial news magazine.[9] It was founded byHu Shuli in 1998 and was managed by theStock Exchange Executive Council (SEEC[10]) whose chairman isWang Boming, The magazine largely depends on the political protection by SEEC, its well-connected backer.[11]

In November 2009,Hu Shuli resigned fromCaijing along with a large portion ofCaijing's journalists after weeks of conflicts withCaijing's controller over issues including "its coverage of sensitive current affairs stories".[11] The magazine was known for its investigative reporting and in-depth business articles; but its backer, according to departing employees, wanted it "to move away from investigative journalism towards straight coverage of business, in the mode ofFortune".[11] The pressure to focus on finance had mounted substantially since the explosion of ethnic violence in Xinjiang in July 2009; reporters atCaijing received orders from SEEC to remove sensitive stories.[9] Besides that, there were also disputes over wages.[11]Jeremy Goldkorn called Hu's departure fromCaijing "a big loss for SEEC".[11]

Caixin launched a simple English-language news site called "Caixin Online" in 2010, translating a small number of its Chinese stories each day for foreign readers. In 2016, it greatly expanded that presence with the establishment of a separate company called Caixin Global, with Hu Shuli as CEO and Li Xin as managing director. It included a new English language news app, a new English language website (www.caixinglobal.com) upgraded from Caixin Online, and a range of customized business intelligence services under the banner of Caixin Global Intelligence.[12]

The Caixin China PMI is an economic index compiled and published monthly byIHS Markit; it is often cited by market watchers and media. Caixin Media took over sponsorship of Markit's China PMI fromHSBC in 2015,[13] and the research team of Caixin Insight provides analysis for the index.

In April 2018, Caixin Global andCITIC Capital jointly acquired the international business information unit of Britain's Euromoney for $180.5 million, marking one of the biggest offshore purchases ever by a mainstream Chinese media company. The unit, Global Market Intelligence Division (GMID), was a provider of global financial information and data in over 15 languages, with a focus on emerging markets. GMID's two main units are CEIC and EMIS.[14][15]

Establishment of Caixin

[edit]

Two months after splitting withCaijing,Hu Shuli established Caixin Media and became the executive editor of a new publication calledCaixin Weekly.[9]

Caixin Media was financed by various parties. Hu secured a 40-million yuan investment from Zhejiang Daily Press Group, the state-owned newspaper conglomerate, for a 40 percent stake in Caixin.[16] Zhejiang Daily had sought to sell a 19.77 percent stake in Caixin for 56 million yuan in 2011, but later withdrew the sale.[16] In July 2012,Tencent became Caixin's newest stockholder with an undisclosed amount of shares.[16] In December 2013,China Media Capital (CMC) said that it had purchased a 40% stake in Caixin Media from Zhejiang Daily Press Group, thus becoming the largest shareholder.[16]Li Ruigang, the chairman of CMC, said, "My fund and I are very honored to become a part of Caixin"; "Our common goal is to build a China-based financial media platform with international influences."[16]

Introduction of paywall

[edit]

Caixin Media initially offered content from its website, caixin.com, and its mobile app for free, but charged for the electronic version of its signature magazine. On 6 November 2017, it set up apaywall for caixin.com, becoming the first major Chinese publication to put most of its online content behind a paywall.[17]

The paywall's introduction was part of Caixin's efforts to protect content from copyright infringement and to boost revenue.[18] In May 2018, Hu Shuli, in a speech to students atRenmin University of China, said that many readers had subscribed since testing of the paywall model began in 2016, proving that the market had a positive response to the paywall model.[19]

In an interview in November 2018, one year after the paywall's introduction, Hu Shuli said Caixin had more than 200,000 digital annual subscribers.[20] Caixin's Chinese language website caixin.com receives approximately 130 million page views per month from 50 million unique visitors.[18] Hu said that readership had risen steadily.[21]

In June 2022, Caixin has around 850,000 digital subscribers, according to a new ranking by the International Federation of Periodical Publishers (FIPP). Caixin subscriptions have grown 21% since the first half of 2021, meaning it has overtaken Nikkei.com to become the world’s largest digital news subs business outside of the English-speaking world.[22] Caixin Media's paid readership exceeded 900,000 at the end of October, after the outlet became the world's largest subscription-based media outside the U.K. and the U.S. earlier this year, Hu Shuli announced at the 13th Caixin Summit.[23]

In June 2023, The International Federation of Periodical Publishers (FIPP) released the latest data from the 2023 Global Digital Subscription Report revealing that Caixin has exceeded 1 million paid subscribers, tied for eighth place in international rankings.[24]

Notable events

[edit]

On 7 March 2016, Caixin published an article that exposed theCyberspace Administration of China for removing an article on their Chinese website. The reasoning given for the take-down order was "illegal content". The censored article, originally published on 3 March, was about Jiang Hong, a member of theChinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, who said that advisors should be "free to giveCommunist Party and government agencies suggestions on economic, political, cultural and social issues".[25][26] Publicly exposing such censorship was considered highly unusual in China, and Caixin deliberately referred to the CAC as "a government censorship organ".[26]

On 11 November 2018, Caixin reporter Zhou Chen was harassed by police in her hotel room while on a trip to investigate a petrochemical leak inQuanzhou that sickened over 50 people. The incident prompted outrage on social media and a rare apology from the local police.[27][28][29]

On 27 March 2020, doubts were raised about the accuracy of the reportedCOVID-19 death toll of 2,535 inWuhan as Caixin published photos of a truck unloading 2,500 boxedfuneral urns arriving from aHankoufuneral home and a further 3,500 boxed funeral urns inside Jingya Hall.[30][31][32][33][34][35]

On 21 October 2021, the Cyberspace Administration of China removed Caixin from its seminal list of news media that can be re-published, substantially gagging it as a news source.[36]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Caixin (Media) Global | Global Studies".sgs.stanford.edu.Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved26 April 2019.
  2. ^"A Chinese magazine fights a battle royal".The Economist. 8 June 2017.ISSN 0013-0613.Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved26 April 2019.
  3. ^"财新传媒人事调整 王烁出任总编辑".Caixin.Archived from the original on 30 March 2019. Retrieved30 March 2019.
  4. ^Caixin Conference (20 November 2018)."Caixin Summit".Caixin.Archived from the original on 16 March 2019. Retrieved20 November 2018.
  5. ^""2018国际投资论坛"在京成功举办-和讯网".m.hexun.com.Archived from the original on 30 March 2019. Retrieved30 March 2019.
  6. ^"财新-工银国际2019全球经济开放与展望高峰论坛_会议频道_财新网".Caixin.Archived from the original on 29 March 2019. Retrieved29 March 2019.
  7. ^"Contact Us". Caixin Global. Retrieved4 August 2020.Beijing Floor 5, Building 6, Sanlitun SOHO, 8 Gongti Beilu, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China. [...] Shanghai Room 1501-1502, Ascendas Plaza, 333 Tianyaoqiao Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai, China. [...] Hong Kong Room 108, Unit 2402-07, 24th Floor, Berkshire House, 25 Westlands Road, Quarry Bay, Hong Kong. -Chinese address: "地址:北京市朝阳区工体北路8号院三里屯SOHO 6号楼5层,邮政编码:100027"
  8. ^"From Caijing to Caixin – Don't Die Before You're Dead".The China Times. 16 October 2009. Archived fromthe original on 5 January 2018. Retrieved12 July 2018.
  9. ^abcWatts, Jonathan (30 December 2009)."Chinese editor Hu Shuli takes over news magazine".The Guardian.Archived from the original on 12 July 2018. Retrieved12 July 2018.
  10. ^"SEEC Media Group Limited".seec-media.com.hk.Archived from the original on 25 April 2018. Retrieved12 July 2018.
  11. ^abcdeBranigan, Tania (9 November 2009)."Editor of controversial Chinese magazine resigns after conflict with backers".The Guardian.Archived from the original on 12 July 2018. Retrieved12 July 2018.
  12. ^"Caixin Media Expands its Global Presence with New English-Language Platform - Caixin Global".caixinglobal.com.Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved26 April 2019.
  13. ^"Caixin to take over China Markit PMI sponsorship from HSBC". Reuters. 30 June 2015.Archived from the original on 23 June 2017. Retrieved26 April 2019.
  14. ^"CITIC Capital, Caixin Global buy global financial information database operator - Xinhua | English.news.cn". Xinhua News Agency. Archived fromthe original on 30 April 2019. Retrieved26 April 2019.
  15. ^"Caixin Global and CITIC Capital Jointly Acquire Top-Tier International Financial Information Provider - Caixin Global".caixinglobal.com.Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved26 April 2019.
  16. ^abcde"New boss, and backing, for Hu Shuli's Caixin Media group".South China Morning Post.Archived from the original on 12 July 2018. Retrieved12 July 2018.
  17. ^"Fact check « Week In China".Week In China. 3 November 2017.Archived from the original on 12 July 2018. Retrieved26 April 2019.
  18. ^ab"Chinese news outlet Caixin aims to raise up to $200 million for..." Reuters. 9 April 2019.Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved26 April 2019.
  19. ^"校友讲坛第十五期 | 财新传媒创始人胡舒立:新闻付费阅读".mp.weixin.qq.com. Retrieved26 April 2019.
  20. ^"胡舒立:"财新通"个人付费用户超20万 将推多种方式降低阅读门槛_证券时报网".kuaixun.stcn.com.Archived from the original on 26 April 2019. Retrieved26 April 2019.
  21. ^Bandurski, David (19 November 2018)."Tougher Days Loom for "Self-Media"".China Media Project.Archived from the original on 30 November 2019. Retrieved23 February 2020.
  22. ^Turvill, William (10 June 2022)."Ranked: The world's top ten non-English digital news subscriptions".Press Gazette. Retrieved17 February 2023.
  23. ^"Caixin Media Hits Paid Readership Milestone - Caixin Global".caixinglobal.com. Retrieved17 February 2023.
  24. ^"Caixin's Paid Subscriptions Surpass One Million, Showing Stable Growth in Digital Subscriptions - Caixin Global".caixinglobal.com. Retrieved30 June 2023.
  25. ^Editorial Board (9 March 2016)."Caixin Media's display of courage against China's censors".The Washington Post.ISSN 0190-8286.Archived from the original on 11 November 2017. Retrieved14 June 2020.
  26. ^abForsythe, Michael (8 March 2016)."Chinese Publication, Censored by Government, Exposes Article's Removal".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331.Archived from the original on 14 June 2020. Retrieved14 June 2020.
  27. ^"Police harassment of Chinese reporter sparks anger and apology". Reuters. 21 November 2018.Archived from the original on 14 June 2020. Retrieved14 June 2020.
  28. ^"Police sorry after reporter's 'prostitution bust' hotel room inspection".South China Morning Post. 20 November 2018.Archived from the original on 22 May 2020. Retrieved14 June 2020.
  29. ^"Chinese reporter wins rare police apology for harassment".AP NEWS. 22 November 2018.Archived from the original on 14 June 2020. Retrieved14 June 2020.
  30. ^Fifield, Anna; Li, Lyric."Chinese families should be sweeping graves now. But thousands still haven't buried their dead".The Washington Post. Retrieved16 June 2020.
  31. ^"Urns in Wuhan Prompt New Questions of Virus's Toll - Bloomberg L.P."bloomberg.com.Archived from the original on 27 March 2020. Retrieved16 June 2020.
  32. ^"Report of Urns in Wuhan Raises Questions About COVID-19 Death Toll".Time. Retrieved16 June 2020.
  33. ^Taylor, Adam."Analysis | China's investigative journalists offer a fraught glimpse behind Beijing's coronavirus propaganda".The Washington Post. Retrieved16 June 2020.Officially, the death toll in Wuhan has stalled at a little over 2,500, a detail repeatedly highlighted by China's Foreign Ministry. But something didn't add up, Caixin noted: One local crematorium in the city was operating for 19 hours a day and in just two days, 5,000 urns were delivered to the establishment.
  34. ^"Estimates Show Wuhan Death Toll Far Higher Than Official Figure".Radio Free Asia. Retrieved16 June 2020.
  35. ^Bao, Zhiming; Walsh, Matthew (30 March 2020)."In Virus-Ravaged Wuhan, Hours-Long Queues to Collect the Ashes of the Dead - Caixin Global".Caixin Global.Archived from the original on 31 March 2020. Retrieved16 June 2020.
  36. ^China Cuts Caixin From Approved Media, Curbing Influence, Bloomberg News, 21 Oct 2021
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