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Café Moment bombing

Coordinates:31°46′29″N35°13′3″E / 31.77472°N 35.21750°E /31.77472; 35.21750
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2002 Palestinian suicide bombing in Jerusalem

Café Moment bombing
Part of theSecond Intifada militancy campaign
Café Moment bombing is located in Jerusalem District
Café Moment bombing
The attack site
Location31°46′29″N35°13′3″E / 31.77472°N 35.21750°E /31.77472; 35.21750
Jerusalem
DateMarch 9, 2002; 23 years ago (2002-03-09)
10:33 pm (GMT+2)
Attack type
Suicide bombing
WeaponsExplosive belt
Deaths11 Israeli civilians (+1 bomber)
Injured54 Israeli civilians
PerpetratorHamas claimed responsibility

TheCafé Moment bombing was aPalestinian suicide bombing of acoffee shop in downtownJerusalem, that killed 11Israeli civilians and left 65 others wounded.[1] It was carried out on March 9, 2002, during theSecond Intifada.

Attack

On March 9, 2002, shortly before 22:30, aPalestiniansuicide bomber entered the "Café Moment" coffee shop in theRehavia neighborhood ofJerusalem at the corner ofGaza Street and Ben-Maimon Street, situated about 100 meters from the residence of thePrime Minister. At the time, this was one of Jerusalem's most popular centers of recreation. Immediately after entering the building, the suicide bomberdetonated the powerfulexplosive device hidden underneath his clothes. The force of the blast completely destroyed the shop, instantly killed 11 Israeli civilians and injured 65 people, 10 of them severely.[2][3]

Perpetrators

Cafe Moment, 2009

Hamas claimed responsibility for the attack.[4]

Investigation

On August 17, 2002, theIsraeli security forces arrested the Hamascell members who carried out the attack. The militants were residents ofEast Jerusalem. Due to their status aspermanent residents in Israel, they carriedIsraeli blue identity cards, which allowed them to work in Israel and to easily travel in Israel without being suspected. While the Israeli security forces investigated the incident they found out that the cell members, who were referred to in the media as "The Silwan cell", were responsible for a series of attacks against Israeli civilians, including the attack at Café Moment, which in total killed 35 Israeli civilians and injured 200 others.[5] According to the Israeli security forces the cell operated in accordance with the instructions they received from the Hamas headquarters inRamallah, which instructed them to locate a crowded public space to carry out a mass-casualty suicide attack.[citation needed]

In October 2011, the Silwan cell members were all released from prison as part of theGilad Shalit prisoner exchange.[5]

Lawsuit

Alawsuit was filed against theArab Bank for financing the attack.[6]

Aftermath

Main article:Operation Defensive Shield

The attack took place during March 2002, in which Israel suffered the highest fatalities rate of theSecond Intifada – 111Israeli soldiers and civilians were killed during that month in over a dozen militant attacks carried out throughout the country. These attacks peaked on March 27, 2002, with thePassover massacre, which led to theIsraeli government's decision to launch amajor military campaign aimed at the Palestinian militancy infrastructure in theWest Bank.

See also

References

  1. ^Nayar, Pramod K. (September 28, 2015).Postcolonial Studies: An Anthology. John Wiley & Sons.ISBN 9781118781005.
  2. ^Goldenberg, Suzanne (March 11, 2002)."Bombing shatters illusions in an oasis of civility: The killing of 11 people in a cafe used by liberal Israelis shows no one is safe". The Guardian (UK).
  3. ^"Suicide bombing at Cafe Moment in Jerusalem". March 9, 2002.
  4. ^Wilkinson, Tracy (March 10, 2002)."Suicide Bomber Kills 12 at Busy Jerusalem Cafe".Los Angeles Times. RetrievedJuly 22, 2023.
  5. ^abישבו, יצאו, רצחו, ישבו, ייצאו – וירצחו – ביטחון – חדשות – ערוץ 7
  6. ^Fisher, Daniel (August 13, 2015)."Jury Will Put A Price On Terrorism – And Stick A Bank With The Bill".Forbes. RetrievedAugust 13, 2015.

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