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Caernarvon Township, Berks County, Pennsylvania

Coordinates:40°10′02″N75°52′42″W / 40.16722°N 75.87833°W /40.16722; -75.87833
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Township in Pennsylvania, US

Township in Pennsylvania, United States
Caernarvon Township, Berks County, Pennsylvania
Municipal offices and police department in Morgantown
Municipal offices and police department in Morgantown
Official seal of Caernarvon Township, Berks County, Pennsylvania
Seal
Official logo of Caernarvon Township, Berks County, Pennsylvania
Logo
Caernarvon Township is located in Pennsylvania
Caernarvon Township
Caernarvon Township
Location of Caernarvon Township inPennsylvania
Show map of Pennsylvania
Caernarvon Township is located in the United States
Caernarvon Township
Caernarvon Township
Caernarvon Township (the United States)
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Coordinates:40°10′02″N75°52′42″W / 40.16722°N 75.87833°W /40.16722; -75.87833
CountryUnited States
StatePennsylvania
CountyBerks
Founded1752
Area
 • Total
8.91 sq mi (23.08 km2)
 • Land8.87 sq mi (22.98 km2)
 • Water0.039 sq mi (0.10 km2)
Elevation
620 ft (190 m)
Population
 • Total
4,252Increase
 • Estimate 
(2021)[2]
4,278
 • Density458.7/sq mi (177.12/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
Area code610
FIPS code42-011-10696
Websitewww.caernarvon.org
For other Pennsylvania townships with similar names, seeCaernarvon Township, Pennsylvania (disambiguation).

Caernarvon Township is atownship inBerks County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 4,252 at the2020 census.[2] It is often referred to asMorgantown, the township's largest village.

History

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Caernarvon was so named byWelsh settlers[3] after the town ofCaernarfon inNorth Wales.

In 1718, William Davies and a band of Welsh settlers obtained land warrants stretching from the headwaters of theConestoga River and reaching several miles downstream. WhenLancaster County was established in 1729, this region was given the name Caernarvon Township in honor of its inhabitants.

When a portion of Lancaster County was transferred to the newly organizedBerks County in 1752, the new boundary ran through existing Caernarvon Township as well as neighboringBrecknock Township.[4]

Morgantown Historic District was listed on theNational Register of Historic Places in 1995.[5]

OnMay 28, 2019, an EF2tornado hit Caernarvon Township, causing substantial damage to the area. Several residents and businesses were displaced as a result of the storm.[6][7] It was the most powerful tornado to hit Berks County since the 1998Lyons tornado.

Geography

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According to theU.S. Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 8.9 square miles (23 km2), of which 8.9 square miles (23 km2) is land and 0.11% is water. The township is partially located in theHopewell Big Woods.

Adjacent townships

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Adjacent boroughs

[edit]

Recreation

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A portion ofPennsylvania State Game Lands,Number 43 andNumber 52, are located in the township.[8][9][10]

Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note
19801,710
19901,93313.0%
20002,31219.6%
20104,00673.3%
20204,2526.1%
2021 (est.)4,278[2]0.6%
Source: US Census Bureau

As of the 2000 census,[11] there were 2,312 people, 888 households, and 658 families residing in the township. The population density was 260.3 inhabitants per square mile (100.5/km2). There were 925 housing units at an average density of 104.1 per square mile (40.2/km2). The racial makeup of the township was 97.79%White, 0.30%African American, 0.78%Asian, 0.22% fromother races, and 0.91% from two or more races.Hispanic orLatino of any race were 0.87% of the population.

There were 888 households, out of which 32.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.1% weremarried couples living together, 6.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.9% were non-families. 21.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.60 and the average family size was 3.05.

In the township, the population was spread out, with 26.1% under the age of 18, 6.5% from 18 to 24, 29.2% from 25 to 44, 24.1% from 45 to 64, and 14.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.1 males.

The median income for a household in the township was $49,041, and the median income for a family was $57,574. Males had a median income of $37,639 versus $27,273 for females. Theper capita income for the township was $21,250. About 2.9% of families and 6.1% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 12.1% of those under age 18 and none of those age 65 or over.

Transportation

[edit]
Pennsylvania Turnpike/I-76 eastbound in Caernarvon Township

As of 2018, there were 43.45 miles (69.93 km) of public roads in Caernarvon Township, of which 4.70 miles (7.56 km) were maintained by thePennsylvania Turnpike Commission (PTC), 8.09 miles (13.02 km) were maintained by thePennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT) and 30.66 miles (49.34 km) were maintained by the township.[12]

Caernarvon Township is a convergence point for several major highways. The most prominent of these is thePennsylvania Turnpike (I-76), which follows a northwest-southeast alignment across the western and southern portions of the township.Interstate 176 follows the Morgantown Expressway northwestward across the central and northwestern portions of the township from its southern terminus at the Pennsylvania Turnpike.Pennsylvania Route 10 follows Main Street and Morgantown Road along a southwest-northeast alignment through the central portion of the township.Pennsylvania Route 23 follows Main Street along an east-west alignment across the southern portion of the township, sharing a brief concurrency with PA 10. Finally,Pennsylvania Route 401 heads southeast along Conestoga Road from its western terminus at PA 23 in the southeastern corner of the township.

Education

[edit]

The school district isTwin Valley School District.[13]

The following are in the township (all of which have Elverson postal addresses):[14] the district administration,[15] the high school,[16] and the middle school.[17]

References

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  1. ^"2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedAugust 13, 2017.
  2. ^abcd"City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2021".Census.gov. US Census Bureau. RetrievedJuly 9, 2022.
  3. ^"Local school children to hear history of Berks and deeds of noted citizens".Reading Eagle. March 6, 1927. p. 5. RetrievedDecember 2, 2015.
  4. ^"Caernarvon Township : Historical Background of Caernarvon Township".www.caernarvon.org. RetrievedJanuary 15, 2023.
  5. ^"National Register Information System".National Register of Historic Places.National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  6. ^"As tornado touches down in Berks, a Caernarvon Township neighborhood is struck by terror from above". Archived fromthe original on May 30, 2019. RetrievedMay 30, 2019.
  7. ^"WATCH: Aerial video of tornado damage in Caernarvon".
  8. ^"The National Map - Advanced Viewer".apps.nationalmap.gov. RetrievedJanuary 15, 2023.
  9. ^Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 43, retrieved October 25, 2018
  10. ^Pennsylvania State Game Lands Number 52, retrieved October 25, 2018
  11. ^"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2008.
  12. ^"Caernarvon Township map"(PDF). PennDOT. RetrievedMarch 14, 2023.
  13. ^"2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Berks County, PA"(PDF).U.S. Census Bureau. RetrievedJuly 20, 2022. -Text list
  14. ^"Mapping > Caernarvon Township"(PDF).Berks County, Pennsylvania. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on December 7, 2021. RetrievedJuly 21, 2022. -Profile pageArchived July 21, 2022, at theWayback Machine - Compare to the address.The zoning map published by the township.
  15. ^"Contact Us". Twin Valley School District. RetrievedJuly 21, 2022.Twin Valley School District Central Administrative Offices 4851 North Twin Valley Road Elverson, PA 19520 - Compare with the township map.
  16. ^"Home". Twin Valley High School. RetrievedJuly 21, 2022.4897 N. Twin Valley Rd., Elverson PA 19520
  17. ^"Home". Twin Valley Middle School. RetrievedJuly 21, 2022.770 Clymer Hill Rd., Elverson PA 19520

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toCaernarvon Township, Berks County, Pennsylvania.
Municipalities and communities ofBerks County, Pennsylvania,United States
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‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
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