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Cabinet of Yemen

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Governing body of Yemen
This article'sfactual accuracy may be compromised due to out-of-date information. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.(April 2022)
This article is part of a series on the
Politics of
Yemen
Arab LeagueMember State of the Arab League
flagYemen portal

TheCabinet of Yemen orYemeni Government orYemenite Government is the governing body of the internationally recognized government of theRepublic of Yemen, led by its presidentRashad al-Alimi, who is also the chairman of thePresidential Leadership Council (PLC), the governing body of the Republic of Yemen.[1]

History

[edit]

In 2012, after Saleh stepped down as a result of theYemeni Revolution, part of the widerArab Spring protests, in a political transition plan backed by Gulf states, Abd-Rabbu Mansour Hadi became the interim president and oversaw a national dialogue to draft a more inclusive, federal constitution. In 2014 the Houthis rapidly advanced south from Saada and seizeSanaa on 21 September with help from Saleh. In 2015, Hadi tried to announce a new federal constitution. The Houthis, who opposed the constitution, arrested him and forced him to resign. He escaped to Aden and declared it as the interim capital. He also asked the international community to intervene, triggering the Saudi led Arab military coalition intervention.[2] Some analysts considered the Hadi-led government to be asatellite regime ofSaudi Arabia and theUAE.[3][4][5][6]

As part of theYemeni civil war, the cabinet authority is contested by theHouthis, who took over the capitalSanaa in anarmed rebellion against the government and formed theSupreme Revolutionary Committee andSupreme Political Council in 2015. President Hadi was placed under house arrest, but managed to escape to his hometown ofAden, which he declared as the temporary capital, before moving toRiyadh, earning his government the disparaging nickname of the "hotel government".[7][8] TheUnited Nation Security Council resolution2201 denounced the actions of Houthis. UN security council'sresolution 2216 declared that it considers the Hadi-led government as the "legitimate Government of Yemen" and denounced what it described as the "unilateral actions taken by the Houthis".

Mansur Hadi resigned on 7 April 2022, after transferring his presidential powers to the eight-memberPresidential Leadership Council (PLC). PLC officially assumed power on 17 April 2022. The PLC's chairman,Rashad al-Alimi, subsequently became the president of the Republic of Yemen.[9]

Internationally recognised government

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As of 2025, the cabinet of Yemen is as follows:[10]

OfficeIncumbentStartEnd
Prime MinisterSalem Saleh bin Braik3 May 2025Incumbent
Minister of InteriorIbrahim Ali Ahmed Haidan17 December 2020Incumbent
Minister of InformationMuammar al-Iryani18 September 2016Incumbent
Minister of Foreign AffairsShaea Muhssin16 March 2024Incumbent
Minister of DefenseMohsen al-Daeri28 July 2022Incumbent
Minister of FinanceSalem Saleh Bin Braik19 September 2019Incumbent
Minister of JusticeBadr al-Ardah17 December 2020Incumbent
Minister of TourismMuammar al-Iryani17 December 2020Incumbent
Minister of Electricity and EnergyMana'a Saleh Yaslam28 July 2022Incumbent
Minister of Sana’a SecretariatAbdelghani Jamil18 September 2016Incumbent
Minister of Youth and SportNayef al-Bakri15 September 2015Incumbent
Minister of Civil Service and InsuranceAbdel Nasser Al-Wali17 December 2020Incumbent
Minister of Parliamentary Affairs and the Shura CouncilMohammed Moqbel al-Himyari25 December 2017Incumbent
Minister of HealthQassem Mohammad Qassem Bahaibah17 December 2020Incumbent
Minister of Higher Education and Scientific ResearchKhaled Al-Wesabi17 December 2020Incumbent
Minister of Public Works and HighwaysSalem Mohamed al-Harayzi28 July 2022Incumbent
Minister of Social Affairs and LabourMuhammad Al-Zaouri17 December 2020Incumbent
Minister of Oil and MineralsSaeed Sulaiman al-Shamasi28 July 2022Incumbent
Minister of Religious Endowments and GuidanceMohamed Ahmed Shabiba17 December 2020Incumbent
Minister of Agriculture and IrrigationSalem Abdullah Issa Al-Soqotri17 December 2020Incumbent
Minister of Technical Education and VocationalKhaled Al-Wesabi17 December 2020Incumbent
Minister of CultureMuammar al-Iryani17 December 2020Incumbent
Minister of TransportAbdel Salam Hamid17 December 2020Incumbent
Minister of Human RightsAhmed Mohamed Omar Orman27 April 2017Incumbent
Minister of Legal AffairsAhmed Mohamed Omar Orman17 December 2020Incumbent
Minister of Local AdministrationHussein Abdul Rahman17 December 2020Incumbent
Minister of Fisheries WealthSalem Abdullah Issa Al-Soqotri17 December 2020Incumbent
Minister of Planning and International CooperationWaed Abdullah Badhib17 December 2020Incumbent
Minister of Telecommunications and Information TechnologyNajib al-Awj17 December 2020Incumbent
Minister of Industry and TradeMohamed al-Ashwal17 December 2020Incumbent
Minister of Water and EnvironmentTawfiq al-Sharjabi17 December 2020Incumbent
Minister of EducationTareq Salem al-Abkari17 December 2020Incumbent

Houthi rival government

[edit]
This section istranscluded fromSupreme Political Council.(edit |history)

On 10 August 2024,Ahmed al-Rahawi was appointed as prime minister of Yemen and tasked with forming a ministry known as the 'Government of Change and Construction' by the President of the Supreme Political CouncilMahdi al-Mashat.[11] Two days later the composition of the new government was announced in a presidential resolution.[12] On August 18, 2024 theHouse of Representatives (San'aa) gaveconfidence to the government and called on it to follow a 36-point 'general program' prepared by a house of representatives special committee.[13] The government and SPC continues to be internationally unrecognised in comparison with thePresidential Leadership Council (PLC).[14]

On 28 August 2025Israeli airstrikes killed Rahawi and nine other ministers.[15]

Government of Change and Construction
Portfolio (ministries)MinisterTerm StartTerm EndRef
Prime Minister of YemenAhmed al-Rahawi10 August 202428 August 2025[12][16]
Muhammad Ahmed Miftah30 August 2025Incumbent
First Deputy Prime Minister12 August 202430 August 2025
Deputy Prime Minister forDefence and Security AffairsLt-GeneralJalal Ali Ali Al-Rowaishan12 August 2024Incumbent
Deputy Prime Minister forAdministration, Local and Rural DevelopmentMohamed Hassan Ismail Al-Madani12 August 2024Incumbent
Minister of DefenseMaj-GeneralMohamed al-Atifi12 August 2024Incumbent
Ministry of InteriorMaj-General Abdul Karim Amir al-Din al-Houthi12 August 2024Incumbent
Minister of Justice and Human RightsJudge Mujahid Ahmed Abdullah Ali12 August 202428 August 2025
Minister of Civil Service and Administrative DevelopmentKhaled Hussein Saleh Al-Hawali12 August 2024Incumbent
Minister of Transport andPublic WorksMaj-General Mohamed Ayyash Mohamed Qahim12 August 2024Incumbent
Minister of FinanceAbdul-Jabbar Ahmed Mohammed Mohammed12 August 2024Incumbent
Minister of Economy, Industry and InvestmentMoeen Hashem Ahmed Al-Mahagri12 August 202428 August 2025
Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries andWater ResourcesRadwan Ali Ali Al-Rubai12 August 202428 August 2025
Minister of Education and Scientific ResearchHassan Abdullah Yahya Al-Saadi12 August 2024Incumbent
Minister of Foreign Affairs and EmigrantsJamal Amer12 August 202428 August 2025
Minister of Oil and MineralsAbdullah Abdulaziz Abdulrahman Al-Amir12 August 2024Incumbent
Minister of Electricity, Energy andWaterAli Saif Mohamed Hassan12 August 202428 August 2025
Minister of Health and EnvironmentAli Abdul Karim Ali Shaiban12 August 2024Incumbent
Minister of Culture and TourismAli Qasim Hussein Al Yafei12 August 202428 August 2025
Minister of Social Affairs and LabourSamir Mohamed Ahmed Bajaala12 August 202428 August 2025
Minister of InformationHashem Ahmed Abdulrahman Sharafuddin12 August 202428 August 2025
Minister of Youth and SportsMohamed Ali Ahmed Al-Mawlid12 August 202428 August 2025
Minister of Communications and Information TechnologyMohammed Ahmed Mohammed Al-Mahdi12 August 2024Incumbent

See also

[edit]

References

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  1. ^Day, Stephen W. (25 June 2012).Regionalism and Rebellion in Yemen: A Troubled National Union. Cambridge University Press.ISBN 978-1-107-02215-7.
  2. ^"Timeline: Yemen's slide into political crisis and war". Reuters. 21 March 2019.
  3. ^"ANALYSIS: Saudi Arabia plays puppet master as Yemen slowly breaks apart".Middle East Eye. 2 February 2018.
  4. ^"Riyadh enters the fray".The Economist. 28 March 2015.
  5. ^"Detailing America's role in the world's worst crisis with Shireen Al-Adeimi: podcast & transcript".NBC. 14 September 2018.
  6. ^"U.S. Support for the Saudi War on Yemen".The National Interest. 18 December 2018.
  7. ^"Saudi Arabia: Yemen's President Hadi Arrives in Saudi Capital Riyadh". Huffington Post. 26 March 2015.Archived from the original on 28 March 2015. Retrieved26 March 2015.
  8. ^"Yemen: New presidential council aims to show it represents change". Al-Jazeera. 5 May 2022.Archived from the original on 5 May 2022. Retrieved5 May 2022.
  9. ^Ardemagni, Eleonora (9 June 2022)."Yemen's Post-Hybrid Balance: The New Presidential Council".Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. Retrieved11 February 2023.
  10. ^"HEADS OF STATE HEADS OF GOVERNMENT MINISTERS FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS"(PDF). United Nations. Retrieved8 April 2023.
  11. ^"رئيس المجلس السياسي الأعلى يصدر قرارا بتكليف أحمد الرهوي بتشكيل حكومة التغيير والبناء".www.saba.ye (in Arabic). 10 August 2024. Archived fromthe original on 10 August 2024. Retrieved12 August 2024.
  12. ^ab"إعلان التشكيلة الجديدة لحكومة صنعاء (أسماء الوزراء) – يمن ايكو" [Announcing the new composition of the Sana'a government (names of ministers)] (in Arabic). 12 August 2024. Retrieved9 December 2024.
  13. ^"مجلس النواب يوافق على برنامج الحكومة ويمنحها الثقة".www.saba.ye (in Arabic). 18 August 2024. Retrieved18 August 2024.
  14. ^"تعيين أحمد عوض بن مبارك رئيسا للحكومة الشرعية في اليمن | اندبندنت عربية". 5 February 2024. Archived from the original on 5 February 2024. Retrieved18 August 2024.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
  15. ^"Yemen's Houthis confirm Israeli strike killed group's prime minister". Al Jazeera. 30 August 2025.
  16. ^https://www.skynewsarabia.com/middle-east/1817241-%D8%A7%D9%95%D8%AB%D8%B1-%D8%B6%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%A7%D9%95%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%94%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%AB%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%B4%D9%81%D9%88%D9%86-%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%94%D9%85%D8%A9-%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%94%D9%87%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D8%AA%D9%84%D9%89

External links

[edit]


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