38°57′06″N77°08′48″W / 38.951796°N 77.146586°W /38.951796; -77.146586
| Memorial Wall | |
|---|---|
| Central Intelligence Agency | |
 The wall with 140 stars in 2023 | |
 | |
| For CIA employees who died in the line of service | |
| Unveiled | July 1975 |
| Location | |
| Designed by | Harold Vogel |
"In honor of those members of theCentral Intelligence Agency who gave their lives in the service of their country" | |
TheMemorial Wall is amemorial at theheadquarters of theCentral Intelligence Agency inLangley, Virginia.[1] The wall is located in the Original Headquarters Building lobby on the north wall. There are 140 stars[2] carved into the whiteAlabama marble wall,[3] each one representing an employee who died in the line of service.[1] Paramilitary Operations Officers (PMOO) of theSpecial Activities Center comprise the majority of those memorialized.[4]
The wall bears the inscription "In honor of those members of the Central Intelligence Agency who gave their lives in the service of their country."[5] The wall is flanked by theflag of the United States on the left and a flag bearing the CIA seal on the right.[5]
A blackMoroccan goatskin-bound book, called the "Book of Honor", sits in a steel frame beneath the stars, its "slender case jutting out from the wall just below the field of stars", and is "framed in stainless steel and topped by an inch-thick plate of glass."[5] Inside it shows the stars, arranged by year of death and, when possible, lists the names of employees who died in CIA service alongside them.[1][5]
In 1997, there were 70 stars, 29 of which had names.[5] There were 79 stars in 2002,[6] 83 in 2004,[7] 90 in 2009,[8] 107 in 2013,[9] 111 in 2014,[3] 125 in 2017,[10] 129 in 2018,[11] 133 in 2019,[12] 135 in 2020,[13] 137 in 2021,[14] 139 in 2022,[15] and 140 in 2023.[2] Of the 140 entries in the book in 2025, 108 are named, while 32 are not.[16] The 32 not named are represented only by a gold star followed by a blank space.[17][18]
The identities of the unnamed stars remain secret, even in death, though many names from theCold War era have been released or uncovered in recent years.[1]
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When new names are added to the Book of Honor,stone carver Tim Johnston of the Carving and Restoration Team inManassas, Virginia adds a new star to the wall if that person's star is not already present.[1] Johnston learned the process of creating the stars from the originalsculptor of the wall, Harold Vogel, who created the first 31 stars[7] and the Memorial Wall inscription when the wall was created in July 1974.[1] Although the wall was "first conceived as a smallplaque to recognize those from the CIA who died inSoutheast Asia, the idea quickly grew to a memorial for Agency employees who died in the line of duty."[7] The process used by Johnston to add a new star is as follows:
Johnston creates a star by first tracing the new star on the wall using a template. Each star measures2+1⁄4 inches (57 mm) tall by 2¼ inches wide and one-half inch (thirteen millimetres) deep; all the stars are six inches apart from each other, as are all the rows. Johnston uses both apneumatic air hammer and achisel to carve out the traced pattern. After he finishes carving the star, he cleans the dust and sprays the star black, which as the star ages, fades to gray.[1]
The Honor and Merit Awards Board (HMAB) recommends approval of candidates to be listed on the wall to theDirector of the Central Intelligence Agency.[1] The CIA states that
[i]nclusion on the Memorial Wall is awarded posthumously to employees who lose their lives while serving their country in the field of intelligence. Death may occur in the foreign field or in theUnited States. Death must be of an inspirational or heroic character while in the performance of duty; or as the result of an act ofterrorism while in the performance of duty; or as an act of premeditated violence targeted against an employee, motivated solely by that employee's Agency affiliation; or in the performance of duty while serving in areas of hostilities or other exceptionally hazardous conditions where the death is a direct result of such hostilities or hazards.[1] After approval by the director, the Office of Protocol arranges for a new star to be placed on the Wall.[1]
The first suicide to be added to the wall was for employeeRanya Abdelsayed, who died by suicide in 2013 after working for a year in Afghanistan. CIA leadership was criticized by some who feel she did not meet the criteria for the wall.[19]
| Date of Death | Name | Cause of Death | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1947 | |||
| March 20, 1947 | Lieutenant John W. Creech | Killed when their plane crashed in bad weather while en route toAddis Ababa,Ethiopia. They worked for theCentral Intelligence Group (CIG), the direct predecessor to CIA.[12][20] | |
| Daniel C. Dennett, Jr. | |||
| 1950 | |||
| April 29, 1950 | Douglas Mackiernan | The first CIA employee to be killed in the line of duty and the first star on the wall. Mackiernan had worked for theState Department inChina since 1947. When thePeople's Republic of China was established at the end of theChinese Civil War in 1949, the State Department ordered that theTihwa (Ürümqi)consulate where Mackiernan was stationed as viceconsul be closed, and personnel were to leave the country immediately. Mackiernan, however, was ordered to stay behind, destroycryptographic equipment, monitor the situation, and aidanti-communistNationalists. Mackiernan fled south towardIndia after most escape routes were cut off, along withFrank Bessac, an AmericanFulbright Scholar who was in Tihwa, and threeWhite Russians. Although Mackiernan and his party survived theTaklamakan Desert andHimalayas, Mackiernan was shot byTibetan border guards, probably because they mistook them asCommunist infiltrators, on April 29, 1950.[21] | |
| 1951 | |||
| January 11, 1951 | Jerome P. Ginley | Ginley was killed when his plane crashed into theEast China Sea, near the JapaneseRyukyu Islands.[22] | |
| 1952 | |||
| November 29, 1952 | Norman A. Schwartz | Schwartz and Snoddy were pilots of aC-47 aircraft on a mission to extract a CIA operative from China. Their plane took off on November 29, 1952, from South Korea forJilin province, China. They were preparing to pick up the agent with anairborne extraction system when the operative was compromised by Chinese forces on the ground and their plane was shot down. Both Schwartz and Snoddy were killed, while two other CIA crewmembers,Richard G. Fecteau andJohn T. Downey, were captured by the Chinese and held until 1971 and 1973, respectively. Schwartz's and Snoddy's remains were returned in 2005.[23] | |
| Robert C. Snoddy | |||
| 1954 | |||
| 1954 | James "Pete" McCarthy Jr. | Born in 1925, a World War II Veteran[24] and later a paramilitary operations officer who died in 1954, on a training flight in Southeast Asia.[25] | |
| 1956 | |||
| May 15, 1956 | Wilburn S. Rose | Three CIALockheed U-2pilots who died in plane crashes – Rose, Grace, Carey were honored with stars in 1974.[26] | |
| August 31, 1956 | Frank G. Grace | ||
| September 17, 1956 | Howard Carey | ||
| June 16, 1956 | William P. Boteler | Boteler was killed in the bombing of a restaurant in Cyprus that was frequented by CIA operatives; the groupEOKA committed the attack on June 16, 1956.[27][28] | |
| 1957 | |||
| January 1957 | James J. McGrath | A native ofMiddletown, Connecticut, McGrath died following an accident while working on a high-power German transmitter in January 1957. His star was placed on the wall in 2007.[29] | |
| 1960 | |||
| March 17, 1960 | Chiyoki Ikeda | Ikeda died whenNorthwest Orient Airlines Flight 710 crashed in Indiana while he was on temporary duty assignment in the United States.[30] | |
| May 1, 1960 | Stephen Kasarda, Jr. | A native ofMcKees Rocks, Pennsylvania, Kasarda died while stationed inSoutheast Asia. He was working withair supply missions being flown into Tibet.[29][31] | |
| 1961 | |||
| April 13, 1961 | Nels L. Benson | Killed in a training accident while instructing members ofBrigade 2506 on the use ofC-4 explosives inRetalhuleu, Guatemala.[32][33] | |
| April 19, 1961 | Leo F. Baker | Four CIA pilots were killed while supporting the failedBay of Pigs invasion on Cuba.[34] One more American was killed during the invasion, paratrooper Herman Koch Gene, but he was not part of the CIA.[35] Baker was buried in a mass grave in Cuba[36] and Thomas Ray's remains were returned to his family in 1979.[37] | |
| Wade C. Gray | |||
| Thomas W. Ray | |||
| Riley W. Shamburger | |||
| August 13, 1961 | David W. Bevan | Bevan, Eubanks, Lewis were formersmokejumpers working for the CIA'sAir America airline when their plane crashed inLaos on August 13, 1961, killing them and two other crew members. They were dropping cargo in support of GeneralVang Pao's Hmong army when their plane experienced a mechanical problem. The three men were honored with stars in 2017.[38][39] | |
| Darrell A. Eubanks | |||
| John S. Lewis | |||
| 1964 | |||
| July 26, 1964 | John G. Merriman | A CIA pilot, hisT-28 aircraft was shot down while attacking a convoy ofSimba rebels nearKabalo,Congo, during a counter-insurgency mission.[40][41] | |
| 1965 | |||
| March 30, 1965 | Barbara Robbins | Killed in aVietcong car bomb attack on the U.S. embassy inSaigon,South Vietnam.[42] She was honored with one of the original 31 stars in 1974, but her name was not included in the Book of Honor until May 2011.[43] | |
| April 26, 1965 | Eugene "Buster" Edens | CIALockheed U-2pilot who died in a plane crash. He was honored with a star in 1974.[26] | |
| June 6, 1965 | John W. Waltz | Died in Baghdad, Iraq, while working as an Aide at the U.S. embassy.[44] He became ill and died from medical complications following emergency surgery.[45] | |
| August 20, 1965 | Edward Johnson | They were killed when their helicopter crashed into theMekong River. Johnson was an intelligence officer assigned toAir America.[46] O'Jibway was the CIA commander of embedded training forces in Northwestern Laos, and commanded the bases atChiang Khong, Thailand and Nam Yu, Laos. O'Jibway's body was never found, and was listed as "presumed dead" exactly one year after the helicopter crash.[47] | |
| Louis O'Jibway | |||
| October 12, 1965 | Michael M. Deuel | Both Deuel and Maloney were intelligence officers assigned toAir America. They were killed, along with an Air America pilot and a mechanic, when their helicopter crashed nearSaravane,Laos.[48][49][50][51] | |
| Michael A. Maloney | |||
| November 29, 1965 | Marcell Rene Gough | A maritime specialist who died in a vehicle accident in November 1965, inZaire, while on assignment to maintain equipment for operations designed to defeat communist-backed rebels.[25][52] | |
| 1967 | |||
| January 5, 1967 | Walter L. Ray | CIAA-12 pilot killed in a crash in test flight in Nevada.[53][54] | |
| February 15, 1967 | Ksawery "Bill" Wyrozemski | An air operations officer who died in a vehicle accident inZaire.[25] | |
| 1968 | |||
| February 1, 1968 | Billy J. Johnson | Johnson,[55] Hubbard,[56] Brown,[57] McNulty[58] and Sisk were killed in action during theVietnam War inSouth Vietnam orLaos.[59][60] | |
| February 4, 1968 | Robert Walker Hubbard | ||
| February 26, 1968 | Robert Wilson Brown Jr. | ||
| August 15, 1968 | Wayne J. McNulty | ||
| August 20, 1968 | Richard M. Sisk | ||
| June 4, 1968 | Jack W. Weeks | CIAA-12 pilot killed in a plane crash.[61][62] | |
| October 12, 1968 | Charles Mayer | Born in 1936,[63] an engineer in the Directorate of Science and Technology, who died in an airplane crash inIran in 1968. His duties at the CIA were to monitor the Soviet Union's missile capabilities.[25] | |
| 1969 | |||
| January 5, 1969 | Jon Price Evans | Jon Evans was a CIA medical officer who was also a former Army physician. He and a Continental Air Services pilot, Arlie Harter, were killed when their Beech Baron twin propeller plane crashed in northernThailand while flying toVientiane,Laos. Evans began his multi-decade relationship with the CIA in 1948 when he helped to establish the medical department. He alternated between stateside hospital administration roles and assignments in Iran, India, Korea, and Thailand.[2][64][65] | |
| 1970 | |||
| April 13, 1970 | Hugh Francis Redmond | Redmond was a member of theSpecial Activities Division (SAD) who was posing as anice cream machine salesman when he was captured in 1951, inShanghai, China, while boarding a ship forSan Francisco. He was in captivity for 19 years until he died on April 13, 1970. The Chinese claim that he slit his wrists.[66][67] | |
| 1971 | |||
| June 21, 1971 | Paul C. Davis | Unknown[68] | |
| October 24, 1971 | David L. Konzelman | While serving in Southeast Asia during theVietnam War, Konzelman was severely injured by a phosphorus hand grenade that exploded while he was holding it. He received burns over more than 45 percent of his body and died of his injuries several weeks later at Brooke Army General Hospital in Texas.[69] | |
| 1972 | |||
| April 28, 1972 | Wilbur M. Greene | Greene was serving in the Vietnam War when he died during a gall bladder operation.[70] | |
| September 27, 1972 | Raymond L. Seaborg | Seaborg,[71] Peterson[72] and Kearns[73] were killed in action during theVietnam War inSouth Vietnam orLaos.[42] | |
| October 19, 1972 | John Peterson | ||
| December 15, 1972 | John W. Kearns | ||
| 1974 | |||
| November 23, 1974 | Raymond C. Rayner | Rayner was killed by an unknown intruder who broke into his home at night onBushrod Island, nearMonrovia,Liberia.[74][75] | |
| 1975 | |||
| January 3, 1975 | James A. Rawlings | Killed in a cargo plane crash inSouth Vietnam. He was declared missing and, a year later, the CIA issued a "presumptive determination" of death.[76][77] | |
| January 4, 1975 | William E. Bennett | Bennett was killed in an explosion at his residence inTuy Hòa,South Vietnam, during theVietnam War, while working as a political reporting officer for the U.S. embassy.[76][68] | |
| June 23, 1975 | Tucker Gougelmann | Gougelmann was a Paramilitary Operations Officer from the CIA's Special Activities Division who worked in the CIA from 1949 to 1972, serving inEurope,Afghanistan,Korea, andVietnam. Gougelmann returned toSaigon in spring 1975 in an attempt to secureexit visas for loved ones afterNorth Vietnam had launched a major offensive. He missed his final flight out of Saigon, and was captured by the North Vietnamese, whotortured him reportedly for 11 months before he died. However, his official date of death is listed as June 23, 1975, almost two months after his capture. Gougelmann was honored with a Memorial Star after the criteria for inclusion on the Wall were broadened and after "It was determined that although Gougelmann did not die in the line of duty while employed by CIA, his past affiliation with the Agency led to his death."[78] | |
| December 23, 1975 | Richard Welch | Station chief in Greece who was assassinated by the radicalMarxist organizationRevolutionary Organization 17 November. | |
| 1978 | |||
| July 13, 1978 | Denny Gabriel | Former members ofAir America, they were killed, along with a member of U.S. Special Forces, when their plane crashed inNorth Carolina, during a mission preparation training exercise.[79] | |
| Berl King | |||
| 1978 | Unidentified | Unknown[80] | |
| 1983 | |||
| April 18, 1983 | Robert Ames | Died in the1983 Beirut embassy bombing. Haas was the station chief.[81][82] | |
| Phyliss Faraci | |||
| James Lewis | |||
| Kenneth E. Haas | |||
| Deborah M. Hixon | |||
| Frank J. Johnston | |||
| Monique Lewis | |||
| William Richard Sheil | |||
| 1984 | |||
| October 18, 1984 | Richard Spicer | Killed in a plane crash while on a covert mission during theSalvadoran Civil War.[83][84][85] | |
| Scott J. Van Lieshout | |||
| Curtis R. Wood | |||
| Unidentified | |||
| 1985 | |||
| June 3, 1985 | William Francis Buckley | Station chief inLebanon killed in captivity byHezbollah.[86] | |
| 1987 | |||
| March 26, 1987 | Richard D. Krobock | Killed in a helicopter crash during theSalvadoran Civil War.[87] | |
| 1988 | |||
| December 21, 1988 | Matthew Gannon | Gannon was the CIA's deputy station chief inBeirut,Lebanon; he was one of at least four American intelligence officers aboardPan Am Flight 103 (he was assigned Clipper Class seat 14J), when a bomb detonated and destroyed the plane high over Lockerbie, Scotland. | |
| 1989 | |||
| August 7, 1989 | Robert W. Woods | Killed in a plane crash (along with U.S. RepresentativeMickey Leland), while on a humanitarian mission inEthiopia.[17] | |
| November 27, 1989 | Michael Atkinson | Killed when theirLockheed L-100 Hercules transport planecrashed on November 27, 1989, inAngola while supporting the rebel groupUNITA. Eleven members of UNITA who were on board also died in the crash.[88] | |
| George Bensch | |||
| George V. Lacy | |||
| Gerhard H. Rieger | |||
| Jimmy Spessard | |||
| Pharies "Bud" Petty | |||
| 1989 | Unidentified | Unknown[89] | |
| 1992 | |||
| July 19, 1992 | Barry S. Castiglione | Killed during the ocean rescue of a colleague in El Salvador.[17] | |
| December 23, 1992 | Lawrence N. Freedman | Killed by a landmine in Somalia on December 23, 1992.[90] | |
| 1993 | |||
| January 25, 1993 | Lansing H. Bennett M.D. | The two fatalities of the1993 shootings at CIA Headquarters. Bennett, with experience as aphysician, was working as an intelligence analyst assessing the health of foreign leaders.[91] Darling worked incovert operations. | |
| Frank Darling | |||
| August 8, 1993 | Freddie Woodruff | Woodruff was assassinated inTbilisi,Georgia, while acting as the station chief and training the bodyguards of Georgian leaderEduard Shevardnadze and the éliteOmega Special Task Force. | |
| 1995 | |||
| March 8, 1995 | Jacqueline K. Van Landingham | Shot and killed in Pakistan on March 8, 1995.[17][92] | |
| 1996 | |||
| April 3, 1996 | James M. Lewek | Killed when aUS Air Force CT-43A crashed nearDubrovnik,Croatia. Thirty-four other people on board were also killed, includingUnited States Secretary of CommerceRon Brown.[93] | |
| November 17, 1996 | John G.A. Celli III | Killed in a traffic accident in the Middle East.[94] | |
| November 23, 1996 | Leslianne Shedd | Killed when three Ethiopians, who were seeking political asylum inAustralia, hijackedEthiopian Airlines Flight 961 on November 23, 1996, and crashed the plane into theIndian Ocean.[17] | |
| 1997 | |||
| December 6, 1997 | Thomas M. Jennings Jr. | Died in a car accident inBosnia-Herzegovina under State Department cover.[17] | |
| 1998 | |||
| August 7, 1998 | Tom Shah | Died in the1998 African embassy bombings.[95] | |
| Molly C.H. Hardy | |||
| 2001 | |||
| November 2001 | Johnny Micheal "Mike" Spann | Spann was a Paramilitary Operations Officer from the Special Activities Division, killed during aTaliban prison uprising in November 2001 inMazar-e Sharif (seeBattle of Qala-i-Jangi). He was the first American killed in combat during the United States invasion of Afghanistan. His star, the 79th, was added in 2002.[6] Officer Spann was posthumously awarded theIntelligence Star for valor for his actions. | |
| 2002 | |||
| January 4, 2002 | Nathan Chapman | He was the first U.S. soldier to be killed in combat in theAmerican war in Afghanistan. At the time of his death, he was detailed to the CIA as a CIA paramilitary team's communications specialist. He was killed while investigating an Al-Qaeda safe house inKhost.[96] | |
| 2003 | |||
| February 7, 2003 | Helge P. Boes | Killed by a grenade during a training accident in Afghanistan.[97] | |
| July 9, 2003 | Gregg Wenzel | An operations officer who was killed in Ethiopia in 2003. A former defense attorney in Florida, Wenzel grew up in Monroe, New York, and was a member of the first clandestine service training class to graduate after theterrorist attacks of September 11th, 2001. His Agency affiliation was withheld for six years. Overseas, Wenzel gathered intelligence on a wide range of national security priorities. In DirectorLeon Panetta's words: "At age 33, a promising young officer – a leader and friend to so many – was taken from us. We find some measure of solace in knowing that Gregg achieved what he set out to do: He lived for a purpose greater than himself. Like his star on this Wall, that lesson remains with us always."[98][99] | |
| October 25, 2003 | Christopher Glenn Mueller | Mueller and Carlson were paramilitary contractors fromSpecial Activities Division, killed in an ambush in Afghanistan on October 25, 2003.[7][100][101] On May 21, 2004, these officers' stars were dedicated at a memorial ceremony.[102] "The bravery of these two men cannot be overstated," then-Director of Central IntelligenceGeorge J. Tenet told a gathering of several hundred Agency employees and family members of those killed in the line of duty. "Chris and Chief put the lives of others ahead of their own. That is heroism defined." Mueller, a former USNavy SEAL and Carlson, a formerArmy Ranger,Green Beret andDelta Force soldier, died while tracking high level terrorists nearShkin, Afghanistan, on October 25, 2003. Both officers saved the lives of others, includingAfghan soldiers, during the ambush.[101][102] | |
| William "Chief" Carlson | |||
| 2005 | |||
| December 7, 2005 | Gregory R. Wright, Jr. | Killed in Iraq while working on a Protective Service Detail. His team was returning from an asset meeting when they were ambushed by unknown attackers.[103][104] | |
| 2006 | |||
| September 30, 2006 | Rachel A. Dean | Dean was a native ofStanardsville, Virginia, who joined the CIA as a young support officer in January 2005. She died in a car accident in September 2006, while on temporary duty inKazakhstan.[29] | |
| 2007 | |||
| May 11, 2007 | Douglas A. Zembiec | Known as the "Lion of Fallujah" for his deployment there with the US Marine Corps, he was serving with the CIA's Special Activities Division when he was killed in a gun battle in Baghdad in May 2007 while leading Iraqis on a "snatch-and-grab" operation against insurgents. Officially, his star is anonymous; the CIA refuses to comment on Zembiec's employment with the Agency. However, former U.S. intelligence officials have stated in interviews withThe Washington Post that Zembiec was indeed serving with the SAD Ground Branch at the time of his death.[105] His Department of Defense biography reports: "In 2005, Zembiec was promoted to major. Shortly after that, he separated from the Marine Corps and joined the Central Intelligence Agency's Special Activities Division in Iraq. On May 11, 2007, he was killed by enemy small-arms fire while leading a raid in Baghdad."[106] | |
| 2008 | |||
| May 10, 2008 | Donald A. Barger | Killed in a Taliban ambush in Afghanistan.[107] Barger was a retired Master Sergeant, former US Army Ranger and Special Forces soldier. He served with 1st Ranger Battalion and Army 3rd Special Forces Group. | |
| September 28, 2008 | Stephen Stanek | The four died when they werelost at sea during an operation in the South China Sea in 2008. The operation was conducted by theSpecial Operations Group's Maritime Branch. They embarked on the mission to monitor Chinese military activities, specificallyPeople's Liberation Army Navy, in a disputed area north ofLuzon, the largest island in the Philippines. The operation aimed to deploy a surveillance device disguised as a rock. The operatives faced deteriorating conditions caused byTropical Storm Higos, and all four men died during the storm. Their unexplained disappearance prompted internal debates within the CIA and spurred a reassessment of maritime intelligence strategies, leading to more cautious practices in future operations.[108] | |
| Michael Perich | |||
| Jamie McCormick | |||
| Daniel Meeks | |||
| September 29, 2008 | Jeffrey R. Patneau | Died in a car accident while posing as a State Department employee inYemen.[17] | |
| 2008 | Unidentified | Unknown[109] | |
| 2009 | |||
| December 30, 2009 | Harold Brown | Killed in theCamp Chapman attack in Afghanistan.[110] | |
| Elizabeth Hanson | |||
| Jennifer Matthews | |||
| Darren LaBonte | |||
| Dane Paresi | |||
| Scott Roberson | |||
| Jeremy Wise | |||
| 2011 | |||
| September 25, 2011 | Jay Henigan | Shot and killed by arogue Afghan working for the U.S. government while working as a plumber and CIA contractor at the U.S. embassy in Kabul, Afghanistan.[111][107] | |
| 2012 | |||
| September 11–12, 2012 | Glen A. Doherty | Killed during theattack on the U.S. diplomatic mission in Benghazi,Libya, on the night of September 11–12, 2012. Both were former Navy SEALs and worked as CIA security contractors.[112] In addition, the US ambassador to Libya, Chris Stevens, and one other American diplomat, Sean Smith, were also killed in the attack.[113] | |
| Tyrone S. Woods | |||
| October 13, 2012 | Dario N. Lorenzetti | Killed during a suicide bombing by a member of Afghanistan'sNational Directorate of Security. He was a 1993West Point graduate and Army Ranger.[114][107][115][116] | |
| 2013 | |||
| August 28, 2013 | Ranya Abdelsayed | Died by suicide while stationed in Afghanistan targeting senior al-Qaida and Taliban members.[117] | |
| 2014 | |||
| May 9, 2014 | Keith Allen Butler | A CIA paramilitary contractor who was killed in a counterterrorism operation inAfghanistan.[60] | |
| 2016 | |||
| May 23, 2016 | Mark S. Rausenberger | Killed while working for the CIA in thePhilippines, details about the circumstances of his death remain classified. He worked for the CIA for 18 years and also served in the U.S. Army. He was previously stationed inAfghanistan,Iraq,Somalia, and other countries.[39] He was honored with a star in 2017.[38] | |
| October 26, 2016 | Brian R. Hoke | Both were killed during an assault on anISIS compound outside ofJalalabad, Afghanistan. Hoke was a former United States Navy SEAL and Delemarre a former Marine. Both were members of Special Activities Division.[107] | |
| Nathaniel P. Delemarre | |||
| November 4, 2016 | Matthew C. Lewellen | Members of the5th Special Forces Group – were working for the CIA, training moderate Syrian rebels in Jordan, when they wereshot and killed on November 4, 2016.[118] Although Jordan initially claimed that security forces atKing Faisal Air Base had fired upon the Americans for failing to stop at the base's gate, U.S. officials stated that the soldiers were killed by a deliberate terrorist attack. Video shows that after the Americans had been cleared to enter the base, one of the Jordanian guards opened fire on the men. The Jordanian attacker was wounded in the shootout.[119] | |
| Kevin J. McEnroe | |||
| James F. Moriarty | |||
| December 18, 2016 | George A. Whitney | Killed in theJalalabad area of Afghanistan. Whitney was a formerUnited States Marine Captain.[107] | |
| 2017 | |||
| 2017 | Unidentified | Unknown[120] | |
| 2017 | Unidentified | Unknown[120] | |
| 2017 | Unidentified | Unknown[120] | |
| 2017 | Unidentified | Unknown[120] | |
| 2020 | |||
| November 21–22, 2020 | Michael Goodboe | Killed in combat inSomalia.[121][122][123] | |
| Undisclosed year | |||
| Unknown | Unidentified | Unknown[2] | |
| Unknown | Unidentified | Unknown[2] | |
| Unknown | Unidentified | Unknown[2] | |
| Unknown | Unidentified | Unknown[2] | |
| Unknown | Unidentified | Unknown[2] | |
| Unknown | Unidentified | Unknown[2] | |
| Unknown | Unidentified | Unknown[2] | |
| Unknown | Unidentified | Unknown[2] | |
Jane Wallis Burrell was the first CIA officer to die in the Agency's service when anAir FranceDC-3 from Brussels crashed on approach to theLe Bourget Airport near Paris on January 6, 1948, killing all five crew members and 10 of the 11 passengers. She died only 110 days after the CIA was officially established the previous September. Burrell was never a candidate for a star on the CIA's Memorial Wall because the wall commemorates Agency employees who died in specific circumstances and deaths from commercial aircraft crashes have generally not qualified.[124]
On May 6, 1954, during theBattle of Dien Bien Phu, two CIA pilots,James B. McGovern, Jr. and Wallace Buford, were killed when theirC-119 Flying Boxcar cargo plane was shot down while on a resupply mission for the French military.[125] They worked forCivil Air Transport, which was later reorganized as Air America. Neither of them has a star on the Memorial Wall.
There were more than 30, pilots and other crew members, of the CIA'sAir America company who were killed during theVietnam War that were not counted as part of the Agency even though they worked for it.[126][127] The names of some of them were: John M. Bannerman,[128]Eugene DeBruin, Joseph C. Cheney,[129] Charles Herrick,[130]John Lerdo Oyer, Justin B. Mahoney,[131][132] Jack J. Wells,[133] George L. Ritter,[134] Edward J. Weissenback,[135] and Roy F. Townley.[136]
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