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CD−34 8618

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
F-type dwarf with a planet in Centaurus
CD−34°8618
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
ConstellationCentaurus[1]
Right ascension13h 04m 10.53393s[2]
Declination−35° 32′ 58.3221″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V)10.52±0.05[3]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stagemain sequence[2]
Spectral typeF1 V[4]
B−Vcolor index+0.41[3]
Variable typesuspectedδ Scuti orγ Dor[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−0.53±1.97[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −18.553mas/yr[2]
Dec.: +1.104mas/yr[2]
Parallax (π)2.4238±0.0303 mas[2]
Distance1,350 ± 20 ly
(413 ± 5 pc)
Details
Mass1.59±0.08[4] M
Radius1.94±0.08[6] R
Luminosity8.34[7] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.05±0.14[8] cgs
Temperature6,909[7] K
Metallicity[Fe/H]+0.1±0.1[4] dex
Rotation<1.81 d[4]
Rotational velocity (v sin i)52±2[8] km/s
Age1.29+0.36
−0.27
[4] Gyr
Other designations
CD−34°8618,CPD−34°5491KELT-13,WASP-167
Database references
SIMBADdata

CD−34°8618, also known asKELT-13 orWASP-167, is a yellowish-white huedstar located in the southernconstellation ofCentaurus. It has anapparent magnitude of 10.52,[3] making it readily visible in medium sizedtelescopes, but not to thenaked eye. Based onparallax measurements from theGaia spacecraft, the object is estimated to be approximately 1,350light years away from theSolar System.[2] It appears to be drifting closer to it, having aradial velocity of−0.53 km/s.[5]

Description

[edit]

WASP-167 has astellar classification of F1 V,[4] indicating that it is an ordinaryF-type main-sequence star that is generating energy viahydrogen fusion at its core. At present it has 1.59 times themass of the Sun[4] and 1.94 times theradius of the Sun.[6] It radiates 8.34 times theluminosity of the Sun[7] from itsphotosphere at aneffective temperature of6,909 K.[7] WASP-167 has aniron abundance 26% above solar levels,[4] making it metal enriched — common among planetary hosts. The object has completed 63% of itsmain sequence lifetime[2] at an age of 1billion years.[4] Like many hot stars, WASP-167 spins rapidly, having aprojected rotational velocity of52 km/s,[8] meaning it completes a rotation under 2days.[4]

Planetary system

[edit]

AHot Jupiter was discovered in a tight, 2day retrogradeorbit the star by theSuperWASP and theKELT. WASP-167 was observed to have non-radialpulsations, which might be caused by the planet's close orbit. It has anequilibrium temperature of2,329±64 K and is nearlytidally locked, similar toMercury.[4]

The WASP-167/KELT-13 planetary system[4]
Companion
(in order from star)
MassSemimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
EccentricityInclinationRadius
WASP-167/KELT-13 b<8 MJ0.0365±0.00062.0219570±0.0000007[9]0 (assumed)79.9±0.3°1.58±0.05 RJ

References

[edit]
  1. ^Roman, Nancy G. (1987)."Identification of a constellation from a position".Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific.99 (617): 695.Bibcode:1987PASP...99..695R.doi:10.1086/132034. Constellation record for this object atVizieR.
  2. ^abcdefgVallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023)."Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties".Astronomy and Astrophysics.674: A1.arXiv:2208.00211.Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940.S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source atVizieR.
  3. ^abcHøg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P.; Wicenec, A. (March 2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars".Astronomy and Astrophysics.355:L27 –L30.Bibcode:2000A&A...355L..27H.ISSN 0004-6361.
  4. ^abcdefghijklmTemple, L. Y.; et al. (13 July 2017)."WASP-167b/KELT-13b: joint discovery of a hot Jupiter transiting a rapidly rotating F1V star".Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.471 (3):2743–2752.arXiv:1704.07771.Bibcode:2017MNRAS.471.2743T.doi:10.1093/mnras/stx1729.eISSN 1365-2966.ISSN 0035-8711.
  5. ^abBrown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018)."Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties".Astronomy & Astrophysics.616. A1.arXiv:1804.09365.Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source atVizieR.
  6. ^abStassun, Keivan G.; et al. (9 September 2019)."The RevisedTESS Input Catalog and Candidate Target List".The Astronomical Journal.158 (4): 138.arXiv:1905.10694.Bibcode:2019AJ....158..138S.doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ab3467.eISSN 1538-3881.
  7. ^abcdMcDonald, I.; Zijlstra, A. A.; Watson, R. A. (15 June 2017)."Fundamental parameters and infrared excesses of Tycho–Gaia stars".Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.471 (1):770–791.arXiv:1706.02208.Bibcode:2017MNRAS.471..770M.doi:10.1093/mnras/stx1433.eISSN 1365-2966.ISSN 0035-8711.
  8. ^abcSaffe, C.; Miquelarena, P.; Alacoria, J.; Flores, M.; Jaque Arancibia, M.; Calvo, D.; Martín Girardi, G.; Grosso, M.; Collado, A. (March 2021)."Chemical analysis of early-type stars with planets".Astronomy & Astrophysics.647: A49.arXiv:2101.04416.Bibcode:2021A&A...647A..49S.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202040132.eISSN 1432-0746.ISSN 0004-6361.
  9. ^Kokori, A.; et al. (1 February 2022)."ExoClock Project. II. A Large-scale Integrated Study with 180 Updated Exoplanet Ephemerides".The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series.258 (2): 40.arXiv:2110.13863.Bibcode:2022ApJS..258...40K.doi:10.3847/1538-4365/ac3a10.eISSN 1538-4365.ISSN 0067-0049.
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