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CAR-301,060

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Chemical compound

Pharmaceutical compound

CAR-301,060
Identifiers

IUPAC name [(7R,8R)-7-methyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-8-yl]2-cyclopentyl-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetate
CAS Number	153601-03-7^Y
PubChemCID	44149220
ChemSpider	65323097
CompTox Dashboard(EPA)	DTXSID101028832
Chemical and physical data
Formula	C₂₁H₂₉NO₃
Molar mass	343.467 g·mol⁻¹
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
SMILES C[C@@H]1[C@@H](C2CCN1CC2)OC(=O)C(C3CCCC3)(C4=CC=CC=C4)O
InChI InChI=1S/C21H29NO3/c1-15-19(16-11-13-22(15)14-12-16)25-20(23)21(24,18-9-5-6-10-18)17-7-3-2-4-8-17/h2-4,7-8,15-16,18-19,24H,5-6,9-14H2,1H3/t15-,19+,21?/m1/s1 Key:ICYFZPARHUFDKQ-GAKLZJQJSA-N
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CAR-301,060 (also known ascis-2-Methyl-3-quinuclidinylphenylcyclopentylglycolate or just by its code number301060) is a potent and long lastinganticholinergic deliriant drug, related to thechemical warfare agent 3-Quinuclidinyl benzilate (QNB). It was developed under contract toEdgewood Arsenal, Fort Detrick,Maryland during the 1960s as part of theUS military chemical weapons program, during research to improve upon the properties of earlier agents such as QNB.

CAR-301,060 was found to be slightly less potent than QNB, and with around the same duration of action, but with a very high central to peripheral effects ratio.^[1]^[2]

References

[edit]

^National Research Council (US) Panel on Anticholinesterase Chemicals; National Research Council (US) Panel on Anticholinergic Chemicals (1982).Possible Long-Term Health Effects of Short-Term Exposure to Chemical Agents. Vol. 1. The National Academies Press. pp. 199–200.doi:10.17226/740.ISBN 978-0-309-07759-0.PMID 25032448.
^Ketchum JS (2006).Chemical Warfare Secrets Almost Forgotten. A Personal Story of Medical Testing of Army Volunteers with Incapacitating Chemical Agents During the Cold War. ChemBooks Inc.ISBN 978-1-4243-0080-8.

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