The product of this gene belongs to the Serine/Threonine protein kinase family, and to the Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase subfamily. Calcium signaling is crucial for several aspects of plasticity at glutamatergic synapses. In mammalian cells the enzyme is composed of four different chains: alpha, beta, gamma, and delta. The product of this gene is a gamma chain. Six alternatively spliced variants that encode six different isoforms have been characterized to date. Additional alternative splice variants that encode different isoforms have been described, but their full-length nature has not been determined.[6]
^"Human PubMed Reference:".National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^"Mouse PubMed Reference:".National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^Li X, Nghiem P, Schulman H, Francke U (Feb 1994). "Localization of the CAMKG gene encoding gamma isoforms of multifunctional calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase (CaM kinase) to human chromosome 10 band q22 and mouse chromosome 14".Cytogenet Cell Genet.66 (2):113–6.doi:10.1159/000133679.PMID8287681.S2CID46836396.
Yamamoto H (2002). "[Molecular mechanisms of the intracellular localizations of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II isoforms, and their physiological functions]".Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso.47 (3):241–7.PMID11889801.
Maruyama K, Sugano S (1994). "Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides".Gene.138 (1–2):171–4.doi:10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8.PMID8125298.
Suko J, Maurer-Fogy I, Plank B, Bertel O, Wyskovsky W, Hohenegger M, Hellmann G (1993). "Phosphorylation of serine 2843 in ryanodine receptor-calcium release channel of skeletal muscle by cAMP-, cGMP- and CaM-dependent protein kinase".Biochim. Biophys. Acta.1175 (2):193–206.doi:10.1016/0167-4889(93)90023-I.PMID8380342.
Overview of all the structural information available in thePDB forUniProt:Q13555 (Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit gamma) at thePDBe-KB.