TheCAFA Nations Cup is an internationalfootball competition contested by the senior men's national teams of theCentral Asian Football Association (CAFA), the governing body of football inCentral Asia. Established in 2023, the tournament featuresAfghanistan,Iran,Kyrgyzstan,Tajikistan,Turkmenistan, andUzbekistan, with occasional invited guest nations. It is held biennially and serves as the flagship competition of CAFA, aiming to promote football development and regional unity. The inaugural edition took place inTashkent andBishkek, withIran claiming the first title.[1][2][3][4]
The inaugural edition of the senior men's tournament was initially planned to be hosted byTashkent in October 2018.[1][2][3][4] It was not played out. In March 2023, it was announced theinaugural edition of the senior men's tournament would commence in June inTashkent andBishkek for the six member associations, along with the addition of two guest:Russia and an unconfirmed Asian team.[5][6][7] However, the start of the inaugural edition of the tournament was put in doubt again after it was reported in early April 2023 that Iran, Uzbekistan, Russia, and Iraq would instead take part in a four-nation tournament in June 2023.[8] On 15 April, it was reported that Russia was set to shun the inaugural CAFA Championship.[9][10] On 19 April, it was reported that Russia had withdrawn from the tournament.[11][12] On 24 April,Oman was reported to be an invited guest team afterThailand reportedly turned down an invitation.[13][14][15]
In April 2025, it was announced that thesecond edition of the CAFA Nations Cup would be held around September, commemorating the ten-year anniversary of the CAFA organization.[16][17] In June 2025, it was confirmed the second edition would be co-hosted in Uzbekistan and Tajikistan on 29 August to 8 September 2025 for the six member associations along withMalaysia and Oman as the guest teams.[18][19] On 15 July 2025, Malaysia announced their withdrawal from the competition, citing problems with logistics and players' availability as the reasons.[20] On 30 July 2025,India was announced as the guest team, replacing Malaysia.[21]
In this ranking3 points are awarded for a win, 1 for a draw and 0 for a loss. As per statistical convention in football, matches decided inextra time are counted as wins and losses, while matches decided bypenalty shoot-outs are counted as draws. Teams are ranked by total points, then by goal difference, then by goals scored.