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Bzyb Range

Coordinates:43°18′N40°55′E / 43.300°N 40.917°E /43.300; 40.917
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mountain range in Abkhazia, Georgia
For other uses, seeBzyb (disambiguation).
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Bzyb Range
View of Bzyb Range from north side.
Highest point
PeakKhimsa
Elevation3,032 m (9,948 ft)
Coordinates43°16′27″N41°11′51″E / 43.27407°N 41.19761°E /43.27407; 41.19761
Dimensions
Length50 km (31 mi)
Geography
Bzyb Range is located in Abkhazia
Bzyb Range
Show map of Abkhazia
Bzyb Range is located in Georgia
Bzyb Range
Show map of Georgia
CountryGeorgia
RegionAbkhazia[note 1]
Range coordinates43°18′N40°55′E / 43.300°N 40.917°E /43.300; 40.917
Parent rangeCaucasus Mountains
Borders onGreater Caucasus

Bzyb Mountain Range[1] (Georgian:ბზიფის ქედი,bzipis kedi;Abkhaz:Агеишьха,Ageish'kha) is amountain range inAbkhazia,Georgia on the southern slope of the western part ofGreater Caucasus. The ridge is about 50 km long.

Geography

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The Bzyb Range's length is about 50 km and elevation is up to 3,033 m, it is made mainly oflimestone with pronouncedkarst landscape. It is bounded by the valley of theBzyb River from the north and west and partially by the valley ofKelasuri River, which separates it from theAbkhaz Range.

The highest point is mountainKhimsa (3032 m),[2] the second highest is Mount Dzishra (2623 m).[3] There are a number of passes, includingDow - 1387 m,Himsa - 2454 m, Gudauta. The ridge contains many karst wells, mines and caves.

From the north and west it is delimited by the Bzyb river valley, from the east - by a slight depression behind the mountainHimsa (Amtkel pass) and the river valleyAmtkeli, delimiting it from Abkhaz Range. To the south, it gradually decreases to the Black Sea plains. The northern slope of the ridge is steep, the southern slope is gentle and is divided into separatespur and river valleys ofHipsta,Aapsta,Western Gumista,Eastern Gumista,Kelasuri.

Flora

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Bzyb Range slopes are covered withbroadleaved andconiferous forests. At a higher elevations there arealpine meadows.

Tourist attractions

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One of the attractions is theSnezhnaya (Snowy) Cave [ru], the mostspeleologically complex in the whole formerSoviet Union. It is the fourth in thelist of deepest caves in the world.

A place where theGagra Range comes most closely to the Bzyb Range is calledStone Sack and is a popular tourist attraction. One can see mountains of both ranges overhead. This is a view from the Stone Sack to the lower stream of theBzyb River.

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^The political status of Abkhazia is disputed. Having unilaterally declared independence fromGeorgia in 1992, Abkhaziais formally recognised as an independent state by 5 UN member states (two other states previously recognised it but then withdrew their recognition), while the remainder of the international community recognizes it asde jure Georgian territory. Georgia continues to claim the area as its own territory, designating it asRussian-occupied territory.

References

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  1. ^Bzyb Mountain RangeGeoNames
  2. ^Mta Khimsa 3032 mGeoNames
  3. ^Mta Dzishra 2623 mGeoNames


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