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Byala Slatina-Pleven dialect

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dialect of Bulgarian
Yat border in the Bulgarian language

TheByala Slatina-Pleven dialect is aBulgarian dialect spoken in the regions ofPleven,Byala Slatina andKula in northwesternBulgaria. The dialect is part of theNorthwestern Bulgarian dialects. The most significant feature of the dialect, as in allWestern Bulgarian dialects, is the pronunciation of Old Church Slavonic ѣ (yat) only asɛ instead of formal and Eastern Bulgarian я/е (ʲa~ɛ) –бел/бели instead of бял/бели. Otherwise, the Byala Slatina-Pleven dialect bears strong resemblance to its neighbouringEastern Bulgarian dialects and with some exceptions, mainly the pronunciation ofyat, has the same phonological and morphological features as the neighbouring subdialects of the Eastern BulgarianCentral Balkan dialect.[1]

Phonological and morphological characteristics

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  • Ending(ə) (in a stressed syllable) and slightly reduceda (in an unstressed syllable) in the verbs of 1st and 2nd conjugation (as in Standard Bulgarian) -мръ,пиша
  • Future tense particleще/ше as in Standard Bulgarian and theCentral Balkan dialect -ще/ше ида (I will come)
  • Endingschwa(ə) in stressed syllables of female nouns (as in theCentral Balkan dialect) -женˈъ, горˈъ (woman, forest)
  • Pronunciation of thelittle yus (ѧ) as(ə) -шъпа, жътва (palm, harvest)
  • Participlesньега andгьа for 3rd person singular feminine agglomerative case instead of Standard Bulgarianнея/я[1]

Most other phonological and morphological characteristics of the dialect are the same as the general features typical for allNorthwestern Bulgarian dialects (cf. article for details).[1]

References

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  1. ^abcСтойков, Стойко: Българска диалектология, Акад. изд. "Проф. Марин Дринов", 2006[1]
Eastern [ru]
Moesian
Balkan
Rup
Western [ru]
Northwestern
Southwestern
Transitional
1 Also considered a dialect ofMacedonian.
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