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Bukit Timah

Coordinates:1°19′45.88″N103°48′7.48″E / 1.3294111°N 103.8020778°E /1.3294111; 103.8020778
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Area in Central Region, Singapore
This article is about the area that is located in the Central Region of Singapore. For the hill that the area was named after, seeBukit Timah Hill. For other, seeBukit Timah (disambiguation).

Planning Area and HDB Estate in Central Region, Singapore
Bukit Timah
Other transcription(s)
 • MalayBukit Timah(Rumi)
بوکيت تيمه(Jawi)
 • Chinese武吉知马(Simplified)
武吉知馬(Traditional)
Wǔjí Zhīmǎ(Pinyin)
Bú-kit Ti-má(HokkienPOJ)
 • Tamilபுக்கிட் திமா
Pukkiṭ timā(Transliteration)
Map
Interactive map of Bukit Timah
Bukit Timah is located in Singapore
Bukit Timah
Bukit Timah
  Bukit Timah in  Singapore
Show map of Singapore
Bukit Timah is located in Asia
Bukit Timah
Bukit Timah
Bukit Timah (Asia)
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Bukit Timah is located in Earth
Bukit Timah
Bukit Timah
Bukit Timah (Earth)
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Coordinates:1°19′45.88″N103°48′7.48″E / 1.3294111°N 103.8020778°E /1.3294111; 103.8020778
CountrySingapore
RegionCentral Region
CDCs
Town councils
  • Bishan-Toa Payoh Town Council
  • Holland-Bukit Panjang Town Council
  • Jurong-Clementi Town Council
  • Tanjong Pagar Town Council
Constituencies
Government
 • MayorsCentral Singapore CDC

North West CDC

South West CDC


 • Members of ParliamentBishan–Toa Payoh GRC

Holland–Bukit Timah GRC

Jurong East–Bukit Batok GRC

Tanjong Pagar GRC

Area
 • Total
17.53 km2 (6.77 sq mi)
Population
 (2025)[1][2][3]
 • Total
85,900
 • Density4,900/km2 (12,700/sq mi)
Ethnic groups
 • Chinese67,400
 • Malays640
 • Indians3,840
 • Others5,980
Postal districts
10, 11, 21
Dwelling units2,423

Bukit Timah (IPA:/ˈbʊkɪtˌtmɑː/BUUK-itTEE-mah), often abbreviated asBt Timah, is aplanning area andresidential estate located in the westernmost part of theCentral Region ofSingapore. Bukit Timah lies roughly 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) from theCentral Business District, bordering theCentral Water Catchment to the north,Bukit Panjang to the northwest,Queenstown to the south,Tanglin to the southeast,Clementi to the southwest,Novena to the east andBukit Batok to the west. It is further split into eight subzones,[4] namely Anak Bukit, Coronation Road, Farrer Court, Hillcrest,Holland Road, Leedon Park, Swiss Club and Ulu Pandan.

Owing to its prime location, Bukit Timah has one of the densest clusters of luxury condominiums and landed property in Singapore, with little public housing.

Etymology

[edit]

The last identification of the area was on the 1828 map by Frankin andJackson and was noted as Bukit Timah.[5] As the interior of Singapore was not fully explored, it is likely the name came from theMalays.[5]

InMalay, Bukit Timah meantTin bearing hill.[5] The original Malay name wasBukit Temak, meaning "hill of thetemak trees" as the temak trees were abundant in the area.[5][6] It was possible that the British in Singapore had mispronounced or misheard and became Bukit Timah.[5]

History

[edit]

Bukit Timah Road, was completed in 1843 to provide a link to the highest point of Singapore, theBukit Timah Hill. The road was then extended northwards to Kranji in 1845, making it one of the earliest roads connecting the north to the south.[7]

TheBukit Timah railway station (BRTS) was one of the five Singapore-Kranji railway stations opened in 1905, the first railway of Singapore. BRTS was decommissioned in July 2011 together withTanjong Pagar railway station. Sections of the former railway station have been repurposed as a community space, and is now part of theRail Corridor.[8]

Bukit Timah was a major battleground during the final stages of theJapanese Invasion in 1942, where theBattle of Bukit Timah was fought. The battle resulted in the fall of Bukit Timah to the Japanese as British had failed to repel the invaders from the area.

Beauty World was formerly namedTai Tong Ah Sai Kai which was founded as an amusement park during the Japanese Occupation. Following the end of occupation, Tai Tong Ah Sai Kai was renamedBeauty World in 1947 and reopened as a market. After being badly damaged by series of fires in the 1970s, Beauty World was acquired by the government and was redeveloped as a shopping centre, which opened in 1984.[9]

Infrastructure

[edit]

The Bukit Timah area is a particularly prominent location with high land value.

TheBukit Timah Race Course, athoroughbredhorse racing facility, was opened in 1933 and operated until 1999. The land has since been renovated, and is currently home to The Grandstand, which hosts several food outlets, childcare services and a Giant supermarket.[10]

The nearby area hosts manybungalows, typically expensive in land-scarce Singapore, as well as high risecondominiums. Manyexpatriates and well-heeled Singaporeans live in this region. Its main attractions include popular eateries at Sixth Avenue, as well as Turf City.

This region was later extended and Upper Bukit Timah (District 21) was formed.

Mass Rapid Transit

[edit]

There are 7MRT stations within the planning area, spanning 2 lines, theDowntown Line andCircle Line, namely:

Stage 2 of theDowntown MRT line train service started on 27 December 2015[11] and parallels the Bukit Timah Road. It connects Bukit Panjang in the North-Western edge of Bukit Timah to the city centre in the South. Both lines have an interchange station atBotanic Gardens MRT station.

Rail expansion is ongoing in Bukit Timah, with three new MRT stations slated to open in 2032[12] as part of theCross Island MRT line. The upcoming MRT stations are:

Politics

[edit]

Bukit Timah was consolidated into four constituencies, all beingGroup Representation Constituencies and managed by thePeople's Action Party, as of the2025 election. The namesake division of Bukit Timah was one of the oldest-surviving constituencies that appeared in the map which was created in1951; as of today, the namesake division now falls under theHolland-Bukit Timah GRC, which also include Ulu Pandan and Coronation Road. Three other GRCs also covered Bukit Timah, with the western portions and Anak Bukit belonging toJurong East-Bukit Batok GRC, the northern portions and some of Hillcrest and Swiss Club subdivisions belonging toBishan-Toa Payoh GRC, and eastern portions including the subdivisions ofHolland Village and Leedon Park belonging toTanjong Pagar GRC.

Education

[edit]

Bukit Timah is known to having many international schools in the region, due to the high number of expatriates and immigrants living in this region.

Primary schools

[edit]
  • Bukit Timah Primary School
  • Henry Park Primary School
  • Methodist Girls' School (Primary)
  • Nanyang Primary School
  • Pei Hwa Presbyterian Primary School
  • Raffles Girls' Primary School

Secondary schools

[edit]

Tertiary institutions

[edit]

Other schools

[edit]

Notable locations

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abCity Population - statistics, maps and charts | Bukit Timah
  2. ^HDB Key Statistics FY 2014/2015Archived 4 March 2016 at theWayback Machine
  3. ^ab"Geographic Distribution Dashboard". Department of Statistics Singapore. June 2025.Archived from the original on 29 September 2025. Retrieved6 October 2025.
  4. ^"Bukit Timah".www.nlb.gov.sg. Retrieved26 January 2025.
  5. ^abcdeSavage, Victor R. (2013).Singapore street names : a study of toponymics. Brenda S. A. Yeoh. Singapore. pp. 129–130.ISBN 978-981-4484-74-9.OCLC 868957283.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  6. ^Loi, Rachel (9 September 2017)."Many Sides of Bukit Timah".The Business Times. Retrieved21 June 2019.
  7. ^Chin, See Chung. (1995).Rain forest in the city : Bukit Timah Nature Reserve, Singapore /. Singapore: National Parks Board, Singapore Botanic Gardens.doi:10.5962/bhl.title.77528.
  8. ^Singapore, National Library Board."Bukit Timah Railway Station".www.nlb.gov.sg. Retrieved21 April 2024.
  9. ^"Former Beauty World".www.roots.gov.sg. Retrieved21 April 2024.
  10. ^K.C. Vijayan (17 March 2014)."Court battle over handover of Turf City".AsiaOne.Archived from the original on 29 March 2017. Retrieved29 March 2017.
  11. ^"Downtown Line 2 to open ahead of schedule in December: Transport Minister Lui".Channel NewsAsia. 28 June 2015. Archived fromthe original on 30 June 2015. Retrieved28 June 2015.
  12. ^"Cross Island Line Phase 2".LTA. 20 September 2022.Archived from the original on 20 September 2022. Retrieved20 September 2022.

Sources

[edit]
  • National Heritage Board (2002),Singapore's 100 Historic Places, Archipelago Press,ISBN 981-4068-23-3

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toBukit Timah.
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