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Build! Build! Build!

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Infrastructure program in the Philippines

Build! Build! Build! logo
This article is part of
a series about
Rodrigo Duterte

TheBuild! Build! Build! Infrastructure Program (BBB) was the infrastructure program ofthe administration ofRodrigo Duterte, the 16th president of the Philippines. A key component ofhis socioeconomic policy, the program aimed to reducepoverty, encourage economic growth and reduce congestion inMetro Manila, and address the country's infrastructure gap.[1][2] Launched on April 18, 2017 and mainly implemented by theDepartment of Public Works and Highways (DPWH) under SecretaryMark Villar,[3] the program also included the continuation of 44 infrastructure projects under previous administrations.[4][5] By November 2021, DPWH Undersecretary Emil K. Sadain was appointed by Duterte as the program's "chief implementer" after Villar's resignation from the agency.[6]

The Build! Build! Build! program was superseded by theBuild Better More (BBM) infrastructure program ofthe administration of Duterte's successor,Bongbong Marcos.[7] government officials have described the new program as an expansion of the BBB program.

List of associated projects

[edit]
This section needs to beupdated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.(May 2024)

In November 2019, the government revised its list of flagship infrastructure projects under the program, expanding it to 100.[8][9] It was revised again in August 2020, bringing the total number of projects to 104, expanding its scope included health, information and communications technology, as well as water infrastructure projects to support the country's economic growth and recovery from the effects of theCOVID-19 pandemic. As of September 11, 2020, 24 projects were still in the approval & planning stages, while 80 were under implementation.[10]

Construction of theNorth–South Commuter Railway inBalagtas, Bulacan
TheParañaque Integrated Terminal Exchange inParañaque

Public transportation

[edit]
ProjectConstructionStatusCompletion dateRef.
Rail transportation
Cebu Monorail SystemProposed[11]
LRT Line 1south extension2019–2024CompletedNovember 15, 2024[12]
LRT Line 2east extension2015–2021CompletedJuly 5, 2021[13]
LRT Line 2west extensionProposed[11]
LRT Line 6Proposed[11]
Metro Manila Subway (Phase 1)2019–Under-construction2029-32[14][15][16]
Mindanao Railway Phase 1 (Tagum–Davao–Digos Segment)Proposed[17][18]
MRT Line 3rehabilitation2019–2022CompletedMarch 22, 2022[11]
MRT Line 4Proposed[11]
MRT Line 72016–Under-construction2027[19][20]
MRT Line 10Proposed[11][21]
MRT Line 11Proposed[11][21]
North Triangle Common Station2017–Under-construction2027[22][20]
Panay RailwayProposed[23]
PNRNorth–South Commuter Railway (NSCR)2019–Under-construction2027[24]
PNR South Long Haul (or PNR Bicol)Proposed[24][25][26][27]
SkyTrain (Fort Bonifacio–Makati SkyTrain)Proposed[11][28]
Subic–Clark RailwayProposed[29][30][31]
Urban transportation
Cebu BRT System2023–Under-construction[11]
Davao Public Transport Modernization projectOngoing[11]
EDSA Busway Concourse project2021–2022Under construction2022[32]
Metro Manila BRT Line 1 (Quezon Avenue)Proposed[11]
Parañaque Integrated Terminal Exchange2015–2018CompletedNovember 5, 2018[11]
Taguig Integrated Terminal Exchange2018–2027Under-construction2027[11]
Expansion of theSubic Freeport Expressway

Roads

[edit]
This section needs to beupdated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.(January 2022)
ProjectConstructionStatusCompletion dateRef.
Bacolod–Negros Occidental Economic Highway2017–2024Under-construction2024[11][33]
Boracay Circumferential Road2018–2022CompletedMarch 12, 2022[11][34][35]
Cabagan–Santa Maria Bridge2014–2025CompletedFebruary 1, 2025[36]
Cagayan de Oro Coastal Road1997–2017CompletedNovember 10, 2017[11][37]
Camalig Bypass Road2018–2021CompletedJune 15, 2021[38]
Camarines Sur High-Speed Highway2019–Under-construction[11]
Davao City Bypass Road2020–2022Under-construction2022[39]
Davao City Coastal Road2017–2023CompletedJuly 1, 2023[39]
EDSA GreenwaysLate 2025Proposed2028[11][40][41][42][43]
Iconic Bridges Project: Alcala Bridge2025–Under-construction[11][44][better source needed]
Iconic Bridges Project: Camalaniugan Bridge2021–Under-constructionJanuary 2026[11][45][46][47]
Iconic Bridges Project: Pinacanauan Bridge 22022–Under-construction2028[11][48][49]
Iconic Bridges Project: Solana-Tuguegarao Bridge2022–CompletedDecember 19, 2024[11][50][51]
Improving Growth Corridors in Mindanao Road Sector Project (former Tawi-Tawi Interlink Bridge and Guicam Bridge)Under-construction[52]
Mindanao Development Road NetworkUnder-construction[52]
New Bacolod Economic HighwayUnder-construction[52]
Pasacao–Balatan Tourism Coastal Highway2019–Under-construction[11]
Road Network Development Project in Conflict Affected Areas in MindanaoUnder-construction[52]
Samar Pacific Coastal Road2018–2022CompletedJune 28, 2022[11][53]
Sariaya Bypass Road2014–2021CompletedOctober 21, 2021[54]
Sindangan-Bayog-Lakewood Road2014–2022Under-construction2022[11]
Sorsogon City Coastal Road2015–2020CompletedAugust 30, 2020[55]
Surallah-T'boli-San Jose Road2016–2022Under-construction2022[11]
Urdaneta City Bypass Road2019–2021CompletedJanuary 18, 2021[11][56]
Inter-island Bridges
Bataan–Cavite Interlink Bridge2022-2027Proposed2027[57]
Cebu–Mactan Bridge and Coastal Road Construction projectProposed[11]
Coron–Culion Bridge2021–Under-construction[58]
Mindoro–Batangas Super BridgeProposed[59]
Panay–Guimaras–Negros Bridge (Phase 1)Proposed[11]
Panglao-Tagbilaran City Offshore Connector BridgeUnder-construction[11]
Panguil Bay Bridge2021–2024CompletedSeptember 27, 2024[52][60]
Samal Island–Davao City Connector2022–Under-constructionSeptember 2028[11][61][62]
Roma Point Bridge2018–Under-construction[63]
Expressways[a]
Davao City ExpresswayProposed[11]
Metro Cebu Expressway2018–Under-construction[52][67][68]
Pasig River ExpresswayProposed[69][70]
Luzon Spine Expressway Network[52][71]
C-5 Southlink Expressway2016–2022Under-construction2022[72][73]
Cavite–Laguna Expressway (CALAX)April 2017–Under-construction[74][75]
Cavite–Tagaytay–Batangas ExpresswayProposed[11][76]
Central Luzon Link Expressway (CLLEX)2017–2021CompletedJuly 15, 2021[71]
Metro Manila Skyway Stage 32014–2021CompletedJanuary 15, 2021[77][73]
North Luzon East Expressway (NLEE)Under-construction[71]
NLEX Harbor Link2014–2020CompletedJune 15, 2020[73][78]
NLEX Harbor Link Extension to Anda CircleProposed[11]
NLEX Connector2019–Under-construction2025[77][72][73][79]
Plaridel Bypass Road (Phase 2 and 3)2014–2020CompletedDecember 2020[80]
Quezon–Bicol ExpresswayCancelled[11]
Southeast Metro Manila Expressway (SEMME)2018–2022Under-construction2022[72]
SLEX Elevated Extension2019–2021CompletedFebruary 15, 2022[73]
SLEX Toll Road 42019–Under-construction2029[71][81]
SLEX Toll Road 5March 2025–Under-construction[71][82]
Subic Freeport Expressway Expansion2019–2021CompletedFebruary 19, 2021[83]
Tarlac–Pangasinan–La Union Expressway (TPLEX) ExtensionProposed[71]
Metro Manila Logistics Improvement Network[84]
Binondo–Intramuros Bridge2018–2022CompletedApril 5, 2022[84][73]
Eastbank–Westbank Bridge 22021–2023Proposed2023[85]
NewEstrella–Pantaleon Bridge2019–2021CompletedJuly 29, 2021[84][73]
Bonifacio Global City-Ortigas Center Link Road (Santa Monica–Lawton Bridge and Viaduct)2018–2021CompletedSeptember 30, 2021[84][73]
J.P. Rizal–Lopez Jaena BridgeProposed[85]
J.P. Rizal–St. Mary BridgeProposed[85]
Laguna Lake Highway2016–2018CompletedNovember 15, 2018[72]
Lawton Avenue Expansion2017–2022CompletedMay 2022[86]
Marikina–Vista Real BridgeProposed[85]
Mindanao Avenue Extension2017–Under-construction[72][73]
North–South Harbor Bridge2021–2023Proposed2023[85]
Palanca–Villegas Bridge2021–2023Proposed2023[85]
Metro Manila Priority Bridges Seismic Improvement Project[85]
Guadalupe Bridge RehabilitationProposed[85][72]
Lambingan Bridge Vertical ImprovementProposed[85][72]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^TheCebu–Cordova Link Expressway (CCLEX, constructed from 2017 to 2022), although often cited as part the Build! Build! Build! program, is not officially enumerated among the program's projects.[64][65][66]

Airports

[edit]
Bohol–Panglao International Airport
ProjectConstructionStatusCompletion dateRef.
Bacolod–Silay International AirportProposed[11]
Bicol International Airport Development project (New Legazpi)2016–2021CompletedOctober 7, 2021[87]
Bohol–Panglao International Airport (New Bohol International Airport)2016–2018CompletedNovember 27, 2018[88]
Calbayog Airport expansion2017–2021CompletedMay 5, 2021
Clark International Airport expansion project Phase 12017–2022CompletedMay 2, 2022[89][90]
M'lang (Central Mindanao) Airport Development projectProposed[11]
Francisco Bangoy International Airport expansionUnder-construction[11]
General Santos International Airport expansion2018–2021CompletedNovember 2021[91]
Iloilo International Airport expansionProposed[11]
Kalibo International Airport expansion2018–2021CompletedJune 4, 2021[11][92]
Laguindingan Airport expansionProposed[11]
Mactan–Cebu International Airport expansion2015–2021CompletedMay 5, 2021[93]
New Manila International Airport2020–2026Under-construction2026[94]
Ninoy Aquino International Airport expansionProposed[11]
Puerto Princesa International Airport expansionProposed[95]
Sangley Point Airport2019–2020CompletedFebruary 15, 2020[96]
Siquijor Airport upgrading and expansion2018–2021CompletedAugust 26, 2021[97]
Cagayan North International Airport (Lal-lo International Airport)?–18CompletedMarch 23, 2018[87]

Seaports

[edit]
ProjectConstructionStatusCompletion DateRef.
Borac Port?–2019CompletedNovember 2019[98]
New Cebu International Container Port2021–2024ProposedMarch 28, 2024[11]
Port of San Fernando2019–2020CompletedJune 2020[98]
Port of Bataraza?–2018CompletedFebruary 15, 2018[98]

Urban development

[edit]
Phase 1 of theNew Clark City
ProjectConstructionStatusCompletion dateRef.
Ambal Simuay River andRio Grande de Mindanao Flood Control projectsProposed[29]
Bayanihan 2 Bike Lane Networks2021CompletedJune 30, 2021[99][100][101]
Cavite Industrial Area Flood Management ProgramProposed[102]
Emergency Assistance for Reconstruction and Recovery of Marawi (Output 2: Reconstruction and Development Plan for a Greater Marawi, Stage 2)2017–2022Under-construction2022[11]
Integrated Disaster Risk Reduction and Climate Change Adaptation in Low-Lying Areas of Pampanga Bay2018–2022Under-constructionMarch 2022[11][103]
Leyte Tide Embankment2016–2022Under-construction2022[52]
Marawi Rehabilitation (China Grant)
a.) Bridge and Bypass project
b.) Grand Padian Market and Sports Complex
2017–2021Under-constructionDecember 2021[11]
New Clark City Phase 1:
a.) National Government Administrative Center Phase 1A
b.) Filinvest Mixed Use Industrial Development Phase 1 (Site Development)
2016–2019CompletedOctober 2019[11][90][104]
Pasig–Marikina River Channel Improvement project (Phase IV)Under-construction
Reconstruction and Development Plan for Greater Marawi2017–2022Under-construction2022[11]

Water resources

[edit]
ProjectConstructionStatusCompletion dateRef.
Angat Water Transmission Improvement project2016–2020CompletedJune 2020[105]
Aqueduct No. 7 projectProposed[11]
Balog-Balog Multipurpose project Phase IIUnder-construction[11]
Bohol Northeast Basin Multipurpose Dam projectProposed[11][102]
Chico Pump Irrigation project2018–2022CompletedJune 2022[106][107]
Jalaur River Multipurpose project Phase II2019–2022Under-construction2022[11][108]
Lower Agno River Irrigation System Improvement project2018–2022Under-constructionDecember 2022[22]
National Irrigation Sector Rehabilitation and Improvement project2013–Ongoing[11]
New Centennial Water Source –Kaliwa Dam projectUnder-construction2026[11][102][109]
Malitubog-Maridagao Irrigation projectProposed[11]
Water District Development Sector projects (ADB-WDDSP)Proposed[11]
Wawa Bulk Water Supply project2022–2025Completed2025[11]
Agus 3 Hydroelectric Power project (225 MW)Proposed[11]
Agus-Pulangi Hydropower Rehabilitation projectProposed[11]

Information and communications technology

[edit]
ProjectConstructionStatusCompletion DateRef.
ICT Capability Development and Management ProgramUnder-construction[11][110]
LTO Central Command CenterCompletedFebruary 4, 2022[11][111][26]
Luzon Bypass Infrastructure projectCompleted[11][90][110]
Motor Vehicle Recognition and Enhancement SystemProposed[11]
National Broadband ProgramUnder-construction[11][110]
National Government Data CenterProposed[11]
National Interoperable Automatic Fare Collection System project (formerly Automated Fare Collection Clearing House)Proposed[11]
Philippine Identification System2019–2020Completed2020[11][112]
Road Transport Information Technology Infrastructure project Phase I (LTO IT)Under-construction2022[11][110]
Safe Philippines Project Phase 1November 2019CancelledMay 2022[11][113][114][115]

Health

[edit]
ProjectConstructionStatusCompletion DateRef.
Virology Science and Technology Institute of the PhilippinesProposed[11][116]

Impact

[edit]

As of July 2021, 214 airport projects, 451 commercial social and tourism port projects, 29,264 kilometers (18,184 mi) of roads, 5,950 bridges, 11,340 flood control projects, 11,340 evacuation centers, and 150,149 classrooms had been completed under the infrastructure program.[117][118] The numbers cited include newly built infrastructure, and projects involving the repair, rehabilitation, widening, and expansion of existing infrastructure.[119]

By April 28, 2022, two months beforeDuterte left office, 12 out of 119 infrastructure flagship projects (IFP) under the Build Build Build program have been completed.[120] Government officials emphasized that despite the low completion rate of IFPs, the Duterte administration had consistently spent more on infrastructure than past administrations.[120] The remaining projects will be passed on to future administrations for completion and consideration.[120]

ThePhilippine Daily Inquirer, citing a study from Pantheon Macroeconomics, wrote that "the Duterte administration had failed to achieve its ambitious spending targets despite having rolled out more infrastructure projects under the BBB program", citing the effect of theCOVID-19 pandemic which affected infrastructure spending in 2020 as large portions of the budget had been reallocated to COVID-19 response efforts.[121]

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[edit]
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  78. ^Esmael, Lisbet K. (June 15, 2020)."NLEX Harbor Link now complete, opens to motorists".The Manila Times.Archived from the original on February 1, 2021. RetrievedJanuary 16, 2021.
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  104. ^Del Rosario, Marna Dagumboy."P120-B New Clark City Phase 1A completed in Oct".www.pna.gov.ph.Archived from the original on April 5, 2019. RetrievedJuly 5, 2021.
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  112. ^Magsumbol, Caecent No-ot."Registration for national ID system begins today".philstar.com.Archived from the original on January 31, 2021. RetrievedOctober 12, 2020.
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