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Buffalo, Minnesota

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
City in Minnesota, United States

City in Minnesota, United States
Buffalo
Buffalo, Minnesota
Downtown Buffalo
Downtown Buffalo
Location of the city of Buffalo within Wright County, Minnesota
Location of the city of Buffalo
withinWright County, Minnesota
Buffalo is located in Minnesota
Buffalo
Buffalo
Show map of Minnesota
Buffalo is located in the United States
Buffalo
Buffalo
Show map of the United States
Coordinates:45°10′19″N93°52′29″W / 45.17194°N 93.87472°W /45.17194; -93.87472
CountryUnited States
StateMinnesota
CountyWright
Government
 • MayorTeri Lachermeier
Area
 • Total
9.90 sq mi (25.63 km2)
 • Land7.76 sq mi (20.10 km2)
 • Water2.14 sq mi (5.53 km2)  25.62%
Elevation
928 ft (283 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
18,168
 • Density2,083.4/sq mi (804.39/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (Central)
ZIP code
55313
Area code763
FIPS code27-08452[2]
GNIS feature ID0640603[3]
WebsiteCity of Buffalo

Buffalo is a city in theU.S. state ofMinnesota and thecounty seat ofWright County. It is in theMinneapolis–Saint Paul metropolitan area, about 42 miles northwest ofMinneapolis onBuffalo Lake.[4] Buffalo's population was 15,453 at the2010 census[5] and 18,168 at the 2020 census.[6]

Minnesota State Highways25 and55 are two of the main routes into the city.

History

[edit]
Wright County Heritage Center

Buffalo wasplatted in 1856 and named after nearby Buffalo Lake.[7] A post office has been in operation in Buffalo since 1856.[8]

A mass shooting and bombing occurred atAllina Health's Buffalo Crossroads medical clinic on February 9, 2021. Five people were shot and one woman died.[9]

Geography

[edit]

According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the city has an area of 9.64 square miles (24.97 km2); 7.17 square miles (18.57 km2) is land and 2.47 square miles (6.40 km2) is water.[10] The city is home to many lakes, including Buffalo Lake andLake Pulaski.

Climate

[edit]

The summers are long and warm, while the winters are windy and freezing. The temperature varies from 7 °F to 82 °F. The windiest part of the year lasts around 8.3 months, starting in September, with an average of 10.3 miles per hour.[11]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1880143
1890606323.8%
19001,04071.6%
19101,22718.0%
19201,43817.2%
19301,409−2.0%
19401,69520.3%
19501,91412.9%
19602,32221.3%
19703,27541.0%
19804,56039.2%
19906,85650.4%
200010,09747.3%
201015,45353.0%
202018,16817.6%
U.S. Decennial Census[12]

As of 2000, the median income for a household in the city was $49,573 and the median income for a family was $59,250. Males had a median income of $39,960 versus $27,793 for females. Theper capita income was $21,424. About 4.6% of families and 5.1% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 6.0% of those under age 18 and 5.1% of those age 65 or over.

2010 census

[edit]

As of the census[13] of 2010, there were 15,453 people, 5,699 households, and 3,970 families residing in the city. Thepopulation density was 2,155.2 inhabitants per square mile (832.1/km2). There were 6,044 housing units at an average density of 843.0 per square mile (325.5/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 95.1%White, 0.8%African American, 0.5%Native American, 0.9%Asian, 0.7% fromother races, and 2.0% from two or more races.Hispanic orLatino of any race were 2.8% of the population.

There were 5,699 households, of which 41.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.3% weremarried couples living together, 10.9% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.5% had a male householder with no wife present, and 30.3% were non-families. 24.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.64 and the average family size was 3.17.

The median age in the city was 34.3 years. 29.7% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 30.3% were from 25 to 44; 21.7% were from 45 to 64; and 11.8% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.5% male and 51.5% female.

Arts and culture

[edit]

Buffalo has a large variety of art and culture for its size.[14] The Buffalo Community Theater has been producing plays since at least 1983. The Buffalo Community Orchestra has been part of the community since 1995 and has over 50 members. It is known for the "Concert in the Park" series it puts on every summer for free. The orchestra is also funded by businesses and residents of Buffalo and the surrounding area. Also in the area are the Wright County Chamber Chorus and the Wright Ringers bell choir. Buffalo is also home to many antique shops[1] that have sales the first Thursday of every month.

During the winter, the Civics Center houses two ice sheets and an outdoor rink. It is used for open skating, youth and adult hockey, and figure skating. The Buffalo Youth Hockey Association and the Buffalo Figure Skating Club both use the Civics Center as their home rink.[15]

Government

[edit]
Buffalo Fire Department, Station 1

Buffalo has a city council with five members, including the mayor. The mayor is elected every two years and presides over council meetings. As of March 2020, the mayor is Teri Lachermeier.[16] As of 2023, the other council members are Brad Dahl, Steve Downer, George Fantauzza, and Jameson Wakefield. Aside from the mayor, council members serve four-year terms, with elections for two at a time every two years.[17] Buffalo and Wright County are inMinnesota's 6th congressional district.[18]

Education

[edit]

The local school district is Buffalo–Hanover–Montrose Schools. It is composed of schools in Buffalo,Hanover, andMontrose. There are six elementary schools: Discovery Center, Northwinds, Parkside, Tatanka, Hanover, and Montrose. There is a middle school,Buffalo Community Middle School, and a high school,Buffalo High School. There is also a private Catholic school, St. Francis Xavier School, for grades K–8.

Media

[edit]
Wright County Journal-Press building

KRWC 1360 AM has served Buffalo and the Wright County area since 1971 and is just outside city limits. It provides local and national news and broadcasts high-school sports for Buffalo and surrounding communities. It also airsoldies, classic rock, and contemporarycountry music.[19]

There are two local newspapers,The Drummer andThe Wright County Journal Press.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJuly 24, 2022.
  2. ^"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2008.
  3. ^"US Board on Geographic Names".United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2008.
  4. ^"Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived fromthe original on May 31, 2011. RetrievedJune 7, 2011.
  5. ^"2010 Census Redistricting Data (Public Law 94-171) Summary File".American FactFinder. U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census. RetrievedApril 23, 2011.[dead link]
  6. ^"City and Town Population Totals: 2010-2019".The United States Census Bureau. United States Census Bureau.
  7. ^Upham, Warren (1920).Minnesota Geographic Names: Their Origin and Historic Significance. Minnesota Historical Society. p. 587.
  8. ^"Wright County". Jim Forte Postal History. Archived fromthe original on November 22, 2015. RetrievedAugust 1, 2015.
  9. ^"Shooting at Buffalo, Minnesota Health Clinic Injures at Least Five, Bombs Also Reported". Newsweek. February 9, 2021. RetrievedFebruary 9, 2021.
  10. ^"US Gazetteer files 2010".United States Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on January 25, 2012. RetrievedNovember 13, 2012.
  11. ^"Buffalo Climate, Weather By Month, Average Temperature (Minnesota, United States) - Weather Spark".weatherspark.com. RetrievedFebruary 16, 2022.
  12. ^United States Census Bureau."Census of Population and Housing". RetrievedNovember 10, 2014.
  13. ^"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedNovember 13, 2012.
  14. ^"Exploring Buffalo's Public Art Scene - Part I".BuffaloVibe.com. RetrievedMarch 17, 2023.
  15. ^"Civic Center".City of Buffalo MN. March 21, 2014. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2019.
  16. ^"City Council - City of Buffalo MN".City of Buffalo, MN. January 2, 2015. RetrievedMarch 15, 2020.
  17. ^"City Council".City of Buffalo MN. December 5, 2023.
  18. ^"Minnesota Secretary Of State - Congressional Maps".www.sos.state.mn.us.
  19. ^"About Us | KRWC 1360 AM". June 14, 2021.

External links

[edit]
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Municipalities and communities ofWright County, Minnesota,United States
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