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Bucolion

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In Greek mythology, may refer to one of four individuals
For the cockroach genus, seeBucolion (cockroach).

Bucolion (Ancient Greek:Βουκολίων,romanizedBoukolíon) may refer to the following:

  • Bucolion, anArcadian prince as one of the 50 sons of the impious KingLycaon either by thenaiadCyllene,[1]Nonacris[2] or by unknown woman. He and his siblings were the most nefarious and carefree of all people. To test them,Zeus visited them in the form of a peasant. These brothers mixed the entrails of a child into the god's meal, whereupon the enraged Zeus threw the meal over the table. Bucolion was killed, along with his brothers and their father, by a lightning bolt of the god.[3]
  • Bucolion, alsoBoucolides, was eldest but illegitimate son of theTrojan kingLaomedon and thenymphCalybe.[4] His wife was thenaiadAbarbarea, and they had at least two sons,Aesepus andPedasus. Aesepus and Pedasus participated in theTrojan War.[5] According toTzetzes, Bucolion and Abarbarea were the parents of the Trojan heroEuphorbus who was otherwise known as the son ofPanthous andPhrontis.[6]
  • Bucolion, anAchaean soldier who fought in the Trojan War. He was slain by theMysianEurypylus.[7]
  • Bucolion, king of Arcadia who he succeeded his fatherHolaeas, son of Cypselus. He was the father ofPhialus.[8]
  • Bucolion (Βουκολιών), a place inArcadia of uncertain site, to which the Mantineans retreated, when they were defeated by the Tegeatae in 423 BC during thePeloponnesian War.[9][10]

Notes

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Wikisource has original text related to this article:
  1. ^Dionysius of Halicarnassus,Antiquitates Romanae 1.13.1
  2. ^Pausanias,8.17.6
  3. ^Apollodorus,3.8.1
  4. ^Apollodorus, 3.12.3
  5. ^Homer,Iliad 6.22 ff.
  6. ^Tzetzes,Chiliades1.8, p. 229 &13.37, p. 575
  7. ^Quintus Smyrnaeus, 6.615
  8. ^Pausanias, 8.5.7
  9. ^Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War, 4.134
  10. ^Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography (1854), Bucolion

References

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This article includes a list of Greek mythological figures with the same or similar names. If aninternal link for a specific Greek mythology article referred you to this page, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended Greek mythology article, if one exists.
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