Brooklyn Heights Historic District | |
Representative rowhouses in the district | |
| Location | Bounded byAtlantic Ave., Court andFulton Sts. and theBQE Brooklyn,New York City |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 40°41′48″N73°59′48″W / 40.69667°N 73.99667°W /40.69667; -73.99667 |
| Area | 140 acres (57 ha) |
| Architect | multiple |
| Architectural style | Greek Revival,Late Victorian,Gothic |
| NRHP reference No. | 66000524[1] |
| Significant dates | |
| Added to NRHP | October 15, 1966 |
| Designated NHLD | January 12, 1965[2] |
| Designated NYCL | September 26, 1978 |
TheBrooklyn Heights Historic District is ahistoric district that comprises much of theBrooklyn Heights neighborhood ofBrooklyn,New York City, United States. It was named aNational Historic Landmark in January, 1965,[2] designated a New York City Landmark in November, 1965,[3] and added to theNational Register of Historic Places in October, 1966.[4]
The district is bounded byCadman Plaza West (Old Fulton Street) on the north, theBrooklyn-Queens Expressway on the west,Atlantic Avenue on the south, and an irregular line that partly follows Clinton and Henry Streets on the east.[3] It is of national significance as an early commuter suburb, and as a remarkably well-preserved 19th-century urban streetscape.[4]
Grace Episcopal Church, designed byRichard Upjohn, which held its first service in 1848,[5] is in the district, as arePlymouth Church of the Pilgrims,Our Lady of Lebanon Maronite Cathedral, the First Presbyterian Church, theFirst Unitarian Congregational Society, theCenter for Brooklyn History, the Heights Casino and Casino Apartments,Packer Collegiate Institute, andSt. Ann's and the Holy Trinity Church, among other historically notable buildings.[6]
The development of Brooklyn Heights as a fashionable residential area began with the introduction of ferry service toManhattan in 1814. By the mid-19th century, the area was served by three ferry services as well as theBrooklyn and Jamaica Railroad, and it was one of New York's premier residential addresses. The latter distinction was eventually eclipsed byFifth Avenue. Some of its streets are named for early real estate developers.[4]
Notes
{{cite journal}}:Cite journal requires|journal= (help){{cite journal}}:Cite journal requires|journal= (help) andAccompanying photos, from 1975. (5.89 MB)Grace Church was designed by the master architect Richard Upjohn, the confident hand behind Trinity Church on Wall Street. The first service was held at Grace in 1848.