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Bron-Y-Aur Stomp

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1970 song by Led Zeppelin
"Bron-Y-Aur Stomp"
Netherlands single picture sleeve, 1970
Song byLed Zeppelin
from the albumLed Zeppelin III
Released5 October 1970 (1970-10-05)
Recorded13 December 1969; May–June 1970 (?); 6 July 1970[1]
StudioOlympic Sound Studios, Barnes, London;Rolling Stones Mobile Studio,Headley Grange, Hampshire;Island Studios, London[1]
Genre
Length4:17
LabelAtlantic
Songwriters
ProducerJimmy Page

"Bron-Y-Aur Stomp" is a song recorded by Englishrock bandLed Zeppelin for their third album,Led Zeppelin III, released in 1970.

Background

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The title of the song is a misspelling ofBron-Yr-Aur by omission of the 'r' inyr, and takes its name from a house inGwynedd, Wales, where the members of Led Zeppelin retreated in 1970 to write much ofLed Zeppelin III after having completed aconcert tour of North America.[5][6]Bron yr Aur means "hill of gold". Its pronunciation is[ˈbrɔnərˈaɪr]. The cottage had no electricity or running water, but the change of scenery provided inspiration for many of the songs on the album, including "Bron-Y-Aur Stomp".

Composition and recording

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Jimmy Page andRobert Plant wrote "Bron-Y-Aur Stomp" in 1970. The song was heavily influenced by a number called "Waggoner's Lad" byBert Jansch, a Scottish folk musician and founding member of the bandPentangle. It is acountry music-inflectedhoedown,[7] with lyrics about walking in the woods with Plant's blue-eyedMerle dog named Strider.[5] Plant reportedly named his dog afterAragorn (often called Strider) fromJ. R. R. Tolkien'sThe Lord of the Rings.[8] However, there are no explicit references to Tolkien works in "Bron-Y-Aur Stomp".

The group recorded the song atHeadley Grange in 1970, using theRolling Stones Mobile Studio.[9] They completed it atIsland Studios in London, andArdent Studios in Memphis, Tennessee.[9] GuitaristJimmy Page used an acoustic guitar, drummerJohn Bonham playedspoons andcastanets,[5] and bassistJohn Paul Jones played adouble bass.[10]

Personnel

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According to Jean-Michel Guesdon and Philippe Margotin:[1]

Jennings Farm Blues

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Led Zeppelin also recorded the song as an electricblues rock instrumental, "Jennings Farm Blues", a rough mix of which later surfaced as a studio out-take on a number ofLed Zeppelin bootleg recordings.[5] Jennings Farm is the name of the property atBlakeshall on which the Plant family stayed in the early 1970s.[11] "Jennings Farm Blues" was released on 2 June 2014, as part of theremastering process of all nine albums.

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcGuesdon & Margotin 2018, p. 202.
  2. ^Shadwick, Keith (2005).Led Zeppelin: The Story of a Band and Their Music 1968–1980 (1st ed.). San Francisco:Backbeat Books. p. 138.ISBN 0-87930-871-0.
  3. ^Grant Jackson, Andrew (20 July 2012).Still the Greatest: The Essential Songs of the Beatles' Solo Careers.Scarecrow Press. pp. 42–.ISBN 978-0-8108-8223-2.
  4. ^Davis, Stephen (2005).Hammer of the Gods.Pan Macmillan. p. 119.ISBN 978-0-330-43859-9.
  5. ^abcdLewis, Dave (1994).The Complete Guide to the Music of Led Zeppelin.Omnibus Press.ISBN 0-7119-3528-9.
  6. ^Sutcliffe, Phil (2003). "Back to Nature".Q. Special Led Zeppelin edition. p. 34.
  7. ^Led Zeppelin – III Platinum Bass Guitar: Authentic Bass TAB.Alfred Music. 2013. pp. 3–.ISBN 978-1-4706-2493-4.
  8. ^Drout, Michael D. C. (2007).J.R.R. Tolkien Encyclopedia: Scholarship and Critical Assessment.Taylor & Francis. pp. 540–.ISBN 978-0-415-96942-0.
  9. ^abLewis, Dave (2012).Led Zeppelin: From a Whisper to a Scream; The Complete Guide to the Music of Led Zeppelin.Omnibus Press. p. 38.ISBN 978-1-78038-547-1.
  10. ^Akkerman, Gregg (2014).Experiencing Led Zeppelin: A Listener's Companion. Lanham, Maryland:Rowman & Littlefield. p. 37.ISBN 978-0-8108-8916-3.
  11. ^Thompson, Dave (2014).Robert Plant: The Voice That Sailed the Zeppelin.Backbeat Books. pp. 94–.ISBN 978-1-61713-614-6.

Bibliography

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