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Brittle (food)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Confection made with nuts
Brittle
Golden peanut brittle cracked on a serving dish
TypeConfectionery
Main ingredientsSugar,nuts,water,butter

Brittle is a type ofconfection consisting of flat broken pieces of hardsugar candy embedded with nuts such aspecans,almonds, orpeanuts,[1] and which are usually less than 1 cm thick.

Types

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It has many variations around the world, such as:

In parts of theMiddle East, brittle is made withpistachios,[10] while many Asian countries usesesame seeds and peanuts.[11] Peanut brittle is the most popular brittle recipe in theUnited States.[12] The term "brittle" in the context of the food first appeared in print in 1892, though the candy itself has been around for much longer.[13]

Preparation of American peanut brittle

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Traditionally, a mixture of sugar and water is heated to thehard crack stage corresponding to a temperature of approximately 146 to 154 °C (295 to 309 °F), although some recipes also call for ingredients such as glucose and salt in the first step.[14] Nuts are mixed with thecaramelized sugar. At this point spices,leavening agents, and oftenpeanut butter or butter are added. The hot candy is poured out onto a flat surface for cooling, traditionally a granite, a marble slab or a baking sheet. The hot candy may be troweled to uniform thickness. When the brittle is cool enough to handle, it is broken into pieces.[15] It is also rare to break the brittle into equal pieces.

Nougatine

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Nougatine is a similar confection to brittle, but made of sliced almonds instead of whole peanuts, which are embedded in clear caramel.[16]

See also

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References

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  1. ^Kate Hopkins (2012).Sweet Tooth: The Bittersweet History of Candy. Macmillan. p. 34.ISBN 9781250011190. RetrievedApril 11, 2013.
  2. ^Dinah Corley (2011).Gourmet Gifts: 100 Delicious Recipes for Every Occasion to Make Yourself & Wrap with Style. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. p. 251.ISBN 978-1558324350.
  3. ^Lisa Abend (2011).The Sorcerer's Apprentices: A Season in the Kitchen at Ferran Adrià's elBulli. Simon and Schuster. p. 82.
  4. ^"Holiday Sweets: We Love Croccante (And So Will You)".La Cucina Italiana. 2020-12-21. Retrieved2024-06-13.
  5. ^"Slatko i dekorativno: Pripremi najbolji krokant od badema".gastro.24sata.hr (in Croatian). Retrieved2024-06-13.
  6. ^"Haselnusskrokant".
  7. ^"El origen de la palabra Palanqueta y La Fiesta del Maíz". December 21, 2015.
  8. ^Polistico, Edgie (2017).Philippine Food, Cooking, & Dining Dictionary. Anvil Publishing, Inc.ISBN 9786214200870.
  9. ^"Peanut or Cheena Badam is popular outdoor leisure snack food in Bangladesh". January 11, 2011.
  10. ^Joel Denker (2007).The World on a Plate: A Tour Through the History of America's Ethnic Cuisine. University of Nebraska Press. p. 33.ISBN 978-0803260146. RetrievedApril 11, 2013.brittle pistachios middle east.
  11. ^Leela Punyaratabandhu (April 12, 2011)."Goddesses and peanut brittle: This year, celebrate Songkran in supernatural style". CNN. RetrievedApril 11, 2013.
  12. ^Chu, Anita.Field Guide to Candy: How to Identify and Make Virtually Every Candy Imaginable. Philadelphia: Quirk, 2009.
  13. ^Olver, Lynne."Brittle".The Food Timeline.
  14. ^"Peanut Brittle Recipe *Video Recipe*". Joyofbaking.com.
  15. ^Paula Deen (2011).Paula Deen's Southern Cooking Bible: The New Classic Guide to Delicious Dishes with More Than 300 Recipes. Simon & Schuster. p. 418.ISBN 9781416564126. RetrievedApril 11, 2013.
  16. ^Gisslen, Wayne (2017).Professional baking (Seventh ed.). Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons. p. 656.ISBN 978-1-119-14844-9.OCLC 944179855.

External links

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Nut and seed confections
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Candied in mass
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